Authors:Arista Putri Valentin, Widhianthini Widhianthini, Naniek Kohdrata Pages: 1 - 10 Abstract: Analysis of Factors Influencing the Efficiency of the Performance of Garden Maintenance at the Oberoi and Melia Bali Hotels. Hotels on the island of Bali have experienced an increase, that's because more and more tourists are interested in visiting the island of Bali so that a hotel that is indispensable for its existence in the world of tourism has also create business competition. Therefore, the hotel owner's strategy is to attract tourist interest through the arrangement of outdoor aesthetics or gardens. But so that the garden to function optimally, it requires efficient maintenance and can sustainable. Currently, park maintenance activities, especially in hotels, are still fluctuating, that is, they can be very efficient or even less efficient. Destination in this research is to analyze what factors influence efficiency of park maintenance performance in hotels, thus causing occurrence of fluctuations and recommend strategies for management programs garden maintenance. Furthermore, this study uses data analysis techniques using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). Furthermore, from the results of the analysis shows that the most influential factor on performance efficiency garden maintenance is the factor of garden workers and maintaining the cleanliness of the garden area which are in the independent sector which is a key factor that must be resolved soon. Then costs, Standar Operation Procedure (SOP), low quality of human resources, and workers the hotel is in the linkage sector which means it must be handled medium term or after the short term is over. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p01
Authors:Ni Made Ayu Regita Vidyaswari, Cokorda Gede Alit Semarajaya, Ni Nyoman Ari Mayadewi Pages: 11 - 20 Abstract: Mapping of the Distribution of Ornamental Plants Species Diversity in Petiga Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency. Petiga Village has been one of the well-known destinations of ornamental plants in Bali for about 30 years. Most of the people here work as farmers. The land of the local community's house is used as a nursery and business activities for plant farming. The purpose of this research was to inventory and map the distribution of ornamental plant species diversity in Petiga Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency. The method used in this research was the survey method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and literature study. The results of the data analysis were tabulated, mapped, and presented in the form of a map of the distribution of ornamental plants in Petiga Village. The results showed a total of 142 types of ornamental plants species that can be found in Petiga Village. A picture of the landscape phenomenon in Petiga Village includes things such as the number of species, farmers' income, and the selling price of ornamental plants and also the number of mother plants. Maintaining and empowering ornamental plant farmer groups is still lacking, so the community needs to form an organization of ornamental plant farmers to preserve the village landscape so that it is more orderly and sustainable in the future. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p02
Authors:Luh Putu Yulia Pradnya Pawitra, Lury Sevita Yusiana, Ni Luh Made Pradnyawathi Pages: 21 - 30 Abstract: Tourism Landscape Development Policy Program Melasti Beach Tourist Attraction, Ungasan Village, South Kuta District, Badung. Melasti Beach is located in Badung Regency, this natural tourist attraction is used for tourist activities and socio-religious activities. The tourism activity in Melasti Beach requires the landscape development must takes into account the supporting tourism aspects and the socio-religious aspects in it. The purpose of this research is to create a policy program for developing the Melasti Beach tourism landscape that is harmonious between the supporting tourism aspects and socio-religious aspects. The method used is a survey with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and literature study. The stages in this research consist of preparation, data inventory, data analysis, data synthesis and making tourism landscape development policy programs. Analysis and data synthesis were carried out quantitatively using level of assessment and descriptive levels to obtain a reference for making tourism landscape development policy programs that refer to the Tri Mandala concept. The planned policy program are planned in the form of space management programs, recommendations for problem solving and circulation during religious ceremonies and other tourist activities. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p03
Authors:Gusti Ayu Diah Arya Paramita, Anak Agung Keswari Krisnandika, I Made Sukewijaya Pages: 31 - 40 Abstract: Functional and Aesthetic Evaluation of Trees in the Road Landscape of Uluwatu I, Jimbaran Street. Uluwatu I, Jimbaran street must have a road landscape that can provide comfort and create high beauty for road users to support tourism infrastructure on Uluwatu I, Jimbaran street. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the functional and aesthetic value of road landscape trees. The method used is the observation method. There are two aspects of tree function that are assessed, namely the shade function and the pollution control function. In the assessment of all aspects of tree function, segment 2 received the highest percentage of assessment (64.6%). Each function has an average fulfillment of 54.1% for the shading function and 51.5% for the pollution control function, which is included in the medium category. For aesthetic value, in landscape photos of similar tree groups there are only two landscape photos that fall into the category of high aesthetic value, namely landscape photos 3 (segment 1) and landscape photos 7 (segment 4). In the mixed tree group landscape photo, there is only one landscape photo that is included in the high aesthetic value category, namely landscape photo 8 (segment 4). Therefore, intensive care is needed for young trees, so that tree height, branch height above the ground and maximum canopy shape can reach the ideal value. Adding a layer of plants, also adding tree planting to create a road landscape with high functional and aesthetic value. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p04
Authors:Ni Luh Seri Astiti, Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara, I Made Agus Dharmadiatmika Pages: 41 - 51 Abstract: Evaluation of Public Facilities at the Candidasa Tourism Object, Karangasem Regency. Karangasem is one of the regencies in Bali Province which located on the eastern side of Bali Island. Candidasa as one of the strategic tourism areas is one of the alternative tourism objects in Karangasem Regency. Candidasa has various facilities that can be used by visitors as a place for vacation and recreation. Those facilities are still not in accordance with the standard and improper placement. This study aims to maximize the existing facilities by giving the recommendation which referred to standard facilities placement. The research method used is a survey method with observation techniques, interviews, documentation, questionnaires, and literature study. The results showed that there were several facilities that had not followed the standardization and improper placement. Facilities available at Candidasa Tourism Objects are: rubbish bin, toilets, culinary place, gazebos, jogging tracks, parking and recreational facilities in the form of swings from trees. Many visitor activities are carried out in the Lotus Lagoon area, Candidasa Beach Rest Area, Batu Madeg Market Area and Areas along the Candidasa Tourism Object Street, but some of the facilities provided are in poor condition. The efforts made to improve quality are by following the applicable standards and guidelines. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p05
Authors:Agung Wahana Putra, Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara, I Nyoman Gede Astawa Pages: 52 - 61 Abstract: Tabanan is one of the regencies in the province of Bali. The city also has a city park which is named Taman Bung Karno Tabanan. This park certainly has recreational activities in it, one of which is extreme sports such as skateboarding. However, this activity is considered to interfere with park visits, judging from the issues that say that skaters often damage public paving and planter facilities and also disrupt the circulation of park visitor activities. This is the background for the author to raise the issue as research material, with the aim of this study being to find out the perceptions and preferences of park visitors and skaters, so as to obtain solutions to overcome the problems of visitor comfort and skateboarding activities. The research method used is a survey method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and literature study. Based on the results of the study, visitors rated the level of comfort at the Bung Karno Tabanan City Park as adequate with a percentage of 49.9% with a preference of park visitors of 72.1% wanting the addition of skateboard facilities. Suggestions that can be given to increase comfort at Taman Bung Karno Tabanan is that there is a need for additional skateboarding sports facilities or can be relocated to a more appropriate place. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p06
Authors:Ida Nyoman Dwaja Sattwika, Naniek Kohdrata, I Made Agus Dharmadiatmika Pages: 62 - 71 Abstract: Conceptual Design of Historical Tourism Interpretation Route of Mads Lange in Downstream Tukad Mati Kuta Badung. Downstream of Tukad Mati is a historical location related to the development of Kuta. In the past, this downstream was a pier called Jangkong pier. Mads Lange was known to have businesses that had been part of Kuta development at that time. Mads Lange was a Danish trader who lived in Kuta from 1839 and also died in Kuta in 1856. There are three locations related with Mads Lange in Tukad Mati downstream, those are; the Jangkong former pier associated with the trading activities, the former houses and factories of Mads Lange which are currently become Pasar Senggol Kuta (Kuta community market) and the Alron Hotel, and the Mads Lange’s grave. This study aims to transform the story of Mads Lange during his time in Kuta and adapt it into historical tourism program that is an interpretation route design concept. The research method of this study is a survey method in which the data collected by using observation, interviews and literature studies. Descriptive analysis is used for data processing with four stages: preparation, data inventory, synthesis analysis, and design concepts. The basic concept generated in this research is the utilization of the historical story of Mads Lange as a branding of the tourist interpretation in Tukad Mati downstream. The concept of interpretation facilities is carried out by adding interpretation facilities, such as: interpretation media, information centers, and making a replica of the pier. In addition, supporting facilities are also added speed table, river walk, directions, parking, gates, seating, and a foodcourt. For the lighting concept, namely the concept of welcome light on the gate, guiding light, and lighting for interpretation. The concept of interpretation route is designed by integrating some of existing tourist attractions and some others facilities and elements of design required. The conceptual design of historical route of Mads Lange starts from the gate, information center, Mads Lange grave, Mads Lange chest sclapture, dalmantion dog sclapture, Jangkong replica, river landscape, foodcourt, and ending at the plaza. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p07
Authors:Benny Tantowi, Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara, I Made Agus Dharmadiatmika Pages: 72 - 80 Abstract: Identification of Elements and Spatial Patterns in the Dharma Giri Monastery Park in Pupuan District, Tabanan Regency, Bali. This research is motivated by the absence of a description of the spatial pattern used and the character of the forming elements at Vihara Dharma Giri in Pupuan District, Tabanan Regency, Bali. This study aims to identify the physical conditions, elements and patterns of space and the philosophical concept of the Vihara Dharma Giri Garden. The method used in this research is a survey method with data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, and literature study as well as descrictive qualitative data analysis. The results of data analysis are presented in the form of an illustration of the Dharma Giri Vihara space pattern. Based on the analysis, it is found that the characters are based on the Vihara Dharma Giri by the biophysical aspects and have a spatial pattern that follows the Tri Hita Karana concept. In the division of space, there is also a garden area which is also called a statue garden. The role and elements of society are needed in maintaining and caring for the Vihara Dharma Giri so that its sustainability is maintained. Keywords: Dharma Giri Monastery, Identification, Landscape-forming Elements, Spatial Patterns PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p08
Authors:Albirahman Yulianto, Naniek Kohdrata, I Made Sukewijaya Pages: 81 - 90 Abstract: Planning of historical tourism interpretation route in Blahbatuh Village, Gianyar Regency, Bali. Blahbatuh village is one of the villages in Blahbatuh district, Gianyar regency, Bali, with historical heritage in the form of historical stories and sites. Blahbatuh village starts to develop tourism programs that involves historic sites. One of tourism program that can be developed in Blahbatuh is a historical tourism that utilizing interpretation activity. This study has two objectives, that are to identify the potential historical sites as an attraction for tourist, and to plan interpretation route for historical tourism in Blahbatuh. This study uses survey method with planning stage from Gold which consist of preparation, inventory, analysis, synthesis, and planning. Descriptive analysis is applied in biophysics, and tourism aspects which consists of attraction, amenities, accessibility, and ancillary. Quantitative analysis is applied to measure the variable of tourist attraction. The result is formulated into an interpretation route plan, that is based on themes, space programming plan, and circulation plan. The interpretation route of Blahbatuh Village’s historical heritage is developed from the era of Bali ancient kingdom, to the colonial time within the village vicinity of Blahbatuh. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p09
Authors:I Gusti Gede Arya Sanjaya, I Gusti Agung Ayu Rai Asmiwyati, I Made Sukewijaya Pages: 91 - 100 Abstract: Evaluation of the Greening Function at the Lowered Road Median on the Jalan Prof. Dr. Ida Bagus Mantra, Bali. Prof. Dr. Ida Bagus Mantra highway is one of the bypass roads in Bali that was created to avoid congestion on the southern side of the island of Bali. This study aims to evaluate the function of the greening of the lowered median on that road and make recommendations as a solution. The method used was observation with the guidance of assessment criteria to obtain data on the function of a shade, glare barrier, and identity giver. To evaluate the function of aesthetic, the method used was observation and Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) questionnaire. The interview method was used to obtain data related to plant maintenance, and literature study method was used to obtain secondary data that support research. The results of this study indicate the shade function gets a good category with an average score of 75.6%, the glare barrier function gets a bad category with an average score of 25.9%, and the identity giver function gets a bad category with an average score of 35, 7%. Assesment of the aesthetic function showed 14 photos of low beauty, 30 of medium beauty, and 4 photos of high beauty were obtained. Recommendations given by researchers in the form of arrangement and maintenance recommendations, where the arrangement recommendations emphasize the addition of the number and type of plants. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p10
Authors:Bartholomew Jordan Hetharia, Eduwin Eko Franjaya Pages: 101 - 110 Abstract: Landscape Design of Taman Dipangga as a Historical and Recreational Park based on COVID-19. Taman Dipangga is a city park with a strategic location and easy access. In the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, city parks, which are part of open public spaces, should be resilient and adaptive to the current situation. Taman Dipangga, likewise, must adapt to the current situation in terms of design and amenities. As one of the cultural and historical attractions in Bandar Lampung, Taman Dipangga has the potential to become one of the favorite tourist destinations for visitors. This research aims to design Taman Dipangga by highlighting the historical aspects as well as the recreational components that are responsive to COVID-19. This qualitative research was conducted using the survey method, which included observation, interview, and literature review that refers to the design process. This research leads to the use of historical and recreational concepts in Taman Dipangga to optimize the potential of Taman Dipangga by representing it through the Krakatau Monument, the form of design, the division of space and its naming, as well as the selection of vegetation based on the condition of the location on Mount Krakatau and the surrounding area. Taman Dipangga will be more than just a recreation park; it will also be a place for education and a cultural heritage site. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p11
Authors:Devvy Alvionita Fitriana, Andi Gunawan, Aris Munandar Pages: 111 - 121 Abstract: Vulnerability Analysis of Land Changes in Coastal Landscapes in Kuta Selatan District, Bali. Kuta Selatan District is a district located in the southern coastal part of Bali Province. Its existence in a coastal area makes this area rich in natural resources but also has a high level of vulnerability to damage, change, or disappearance of an ecosystem. This study aim to analyze the vulnerability of the landscape based on land cover changes in Kuta Selatan District and analyze the driving factors of landscape change. Land cover is classified into 4 (water bodies, vegetation areas, open areas, and built areas. Land cover change analysis used Landsat 7 ETM+ image data with test years 2000, 2010, and 2020. The spatial analysis method was used to analyze the land cover changes that occurred. The results showed that the rate of land cover change that occurs in Kuta Selatan District from 2000 to 2020 is 3-4% per year with dominated by increasing of open areas and built-up areas respectively. Meanwhile, the area of vegetation and water bodies has always experienced a decrease in area. This study also analyzes the driving factors of land cover change using the binary logistic regression analysis method. 7 variables are thought to affect changes in land cover that occur, namely distance to the main road (X1), distance to the river (X2), altitude/elevation (X3), slope (X4), population density (X5), distance from state universities (X6) and distance to tourist attractions (X7). The analysis results show that only the distance variable to the main road (X1) influences changes that occur in the 2000-2020 range. Supervision and policies that favor the sustainability of the existence of vegetation areas are the main focus of the recommendations. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p12
Authors:Yuli Kristiyanto, Endang Pudjihartati Pages: 122 - 131 Abstract: Evaluation of the Management Landscape in Bendosari City Park, Salatiga. Bendosari City Park is a city park located in Salatiga, Central Java. This City Park is one of the Green Open Spaces located on the side of the highway, has an area of 3.8 ha, of course requires maximum maintenance because there are two landscape elements in the park, hardscape elements there are buildings and public facilities for park visitors, while softscape elements there are vegetation in the form of trees dominating so as to make the atmosphere cool. The purpose of this research is to determine the existing conditions and landscape management of the park, then the characteristics and satisfaction level of visitors, so that an analysis of strength and weakness, opportunities, and threats of city park landscape management can be carried out, then produce recommendations for city park landscape management strategies based on the results of SWOT analysis. Therefore, we evaluated the landscaping management of Bendosari City Park using the SWOT method. Having the strength of the location with the highway, the weakness is the lack of experts who understand the maintenance of softscapes, the opportunities is the support from the city government, and the threats that have a lack of awareness of visitors about the cleanliness of the park, then the preparation of management strategies that can be recommended, such as maximizing the use of city parks as green open space by improving management that already exists, and draws up in writing the duties and responsibilities of the gardener to make it easier to understand. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p13
Authors:Puas Andrew Alvianto, Bistok Hasiholan Simanjuntak Pages: 132 - 141 Abstract: Increasing the Mixed Use Function of the Jendral Soedirman street Area, Salatiga City through Redesigning Pedestrian Pathways. Jendral Sudirman street is Salatiga's busiest business district and economic center. The Jendral Sudirman street business district is used for a variety of purposes, including shopping areas, traditional markets, modern markets, offices, places of worship, hotels, and education. Based on the amount of human movement in the Jendral Sudirman street business area, both by vehicles and pedestrians. However, the area lacks the adequate pedestrian infrastructure to support pedestrian activity. As a result, a review of the pedestrian path's planning and redesign was conducted, taking into account the site's location, materials, and the requirement for facilities and infrastructure. The study used qualitative descriptive method to determine the landscape, planning, and develop a design for the pedestrian path in the Jendral Sudirman street business area using the data obtained through analysis and synthesis. The newly designed tools are powered by Autocad for making siteplan and Google SketchUp for making visual 3D design. The pedestrian redesign of the Jendral Sudirman Road business district is based on the concept of keeping people safe and comfortable. The result indicate that Jendral Sudirman street business area is divided into three zones based on its characteristics, with each zone utilizing andesite stone guiding blocks and pedestrian lamps to increase safety and comfortable for pedestrians and people with disabilities in the night. In terms of comfort, there will be provided shade trees, trash cans, and benches to encourage pedestrian activity on Jenderal Sudirman street. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p14
Authors:I Gusti Agung Bagus Suryada Pages: 142 - 152 Abstract: Changes in Spatial Functions in Subak Cultural Landscape in Urban Areas: A Case Study of Subak Padang Galak City of Denpasar. The Subak cultural landscape is a world cultural heritage that has an important meaning for the people of Bali and the world, so it needs to be preserved. Changes in the cultural landscape in urban areas are inevitable due to urban development. The cultural landscape of Subak Padang Galak is a subak in the city of Denpasar that efforts have been made to preserve. Conservation efforts have been carried out by the Denpasar City government and the Kesiman Kertalangu Village administration. Conservation efforts are also carried out by the private sector by developing tourist attractions. The presence of new activities in the subak area will change the function of the space. To minimize the negative impact due to new activities in the subak area, it is necessary to study the changes in spatial function that occur in the Padang Galak subak. This research is a qualitative research. The analysis was carried out using a comprehensive literature review which was carried out by comparing objects with concepts or theories descriptively. The results of this study indicate that in addition to agricultural functions in the subak area, there are also recreational functions, sports functions, economic functions, communication functions and service functions. In general, the new function is still in accordance with city zoning regulations. PubDate: 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p15
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