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- Analysis of Soil Quality Index on Agricultural Land Potato (Solanum
tuberosum L.) in Tosari Pasuruan Authors: Retno Tri Purnamasari, Ahmad Zainul Arifin, Anggun Yanuar, Ratna Zulfarosda, Fajar Hidayanto Pages: 1 - 10 Abstract: Most Indonesians work in the agricultural sector, making Indonesia included in the category of an agricultural country. Agriculture has an important role in the welfare of the Indonesian population because natural conditions suitable for farming increase the quality and quantity of agricultural products. This research aims to determine the soil quality index of andisol on potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) agricultural land in Tosari sub-district, Pasuruan district, East Java. The research was carried out in Tosari sub-district, Pasuruan district at an altitude of 1700 meters above sea level. In September 2023 – January 2024. This research uses a random purposive sampling method for taking soil samples. Next, it was analyzed in the laboratory for texture, volume weight, porosity, C-organic, pH, P-available, K-exchangeable and root depth was measured. The soil quality index is calculated using the criteria of Mausbach and Seybold (1998), which can be adjusted to field conditions using the Minimum Data Set (MDS). Based on the research results, it was found that the Soil Quality Index (SQI) of potato fields in Tosari sub-district has two criteria, namely medium and good criteria. Ledoksari Village, Kandangan Village, and Podokoyo Village are classified as Good (G) while Ngawidono Village and Mororejo Village are classified as Medium (M). PubDate: 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.9269.1-10 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- Competitiveness Analysis of the Productive Business Unit Catur
Paramita’s Kintamani Coffee in Catur Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency Authors: Putu Fajar Kartika Lestari, I Made Tamba, Ni Komang Winda Surya Putri Pages: 11 - 17 Abstract: Kintamani coffee is grown at an altitude of 900-1000 meters above sea level near Mount Batur. As already discussed, the taste and aroma of Kintamani Coffee tends to taste citrusy. One reason is the reporting process which is unique and unusual. The purpose of the study entitled Analysis of Arabica Coffee Competitiveness in UUP (Productive Business Unit) Catur Paramitha in Catur Village, Kec. Kintamani Regency Bangli is to analyze the competitive advantage of Arabica coffee in the UUP (Productive Unit) Catur Paramitha in Catur Village, Kec. Kintamani Regency Bangli, and to analyze the comparative advantage of Arabica coffee in UUP (Productive Business Unit) Catur Paramitha in Catur Village, Kec. Kintamani Regency Bangli. This research was conducted from October to December 2022. The research location was determined using a purposive method, while the sample of respondents was determined using a purposive sampling technique with 15 respondents. The analytical method in this study uses the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) or government policy analysis. The results of the PAM analysis research show that Arabica Coffee farming produced by Arabica Coffee farmers in Catur Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency has very strong competitiveness because it is seen from the value of the Private Cost Ratio (PCR) <1, namely 0.17 and the Domestic Resources Ratio (DCR) <1, namely 0.10, which means that Arabica coffee farming has a competitive advantage and a comparative advantage, because economic efficiency is already able to compete with Arabica coffee farming in other regions. The policies owned by the government have been able to provide effective protection (protection) for Arabica coffee farming to survive until now, this is due to the existence of policies in the form of input-output prices and subsidized assistance from the government. Keywords : Arabica Coffee, Competitiveness, Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) PubDate: 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.9214.11-17 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- Neem Leaf Extract: An Acaricide Against Adult Cattle Tick (Boophilus
microplus) Authors: Carmela G. Blando Pages: 18 - 25 Abstract: This study was conducted to evaluate the acaricidal effect of Neem Tree Leaf Extract (Azadirachta indica) using varying levels of concentrations at different lengths of exposure and to compare its efficacy with Organophosphate. The Experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments, replicated three times. The treatments evaluated were as follows: T1 – Organophosphate (Control); T2 – 25% Neem Tree Leaf Extract; T3 – 50% Neem Tree Leaf Extract; T4 – 75% Neem Tree Leaf Extract; and T5 – 100% Neem Tree Leaf Extract. Filter papers were dipped with the extracts and matted in petridishes. The ticks were placed in the treated filter papers with corresponding levels of Neem Tree Leaf Extract. There were three observations (60, 90 and 120 minutes) used to determine the effect and the killing duration of the extract. All the levels of the Neem tree leaf extract concentration used could kill ticks of cattle, however, the killing depends upon the level of concentrations and the duration of exposure. At higher concentrations, it was proven that the killing effect of the Neem tree leaf extract to adult ticks were faster than the extract at lower concentration. Based on the result of the study, the use of Organophosphate (control) was statistically similar to that of 100 percent Neem tree leaf extract in killing ticks at a maximum length of one hundred twenty minutes exposure. PubDate: 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.9068.18-25 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- Effect of Agrodyke and Liquid Organic Fertilizer of Coconut Water Waste on
The Results of Siam Orange (Citrus nobilis var. MicrocarpaL.) Authors: Dewa Ayu Bela Agustina Maharani, Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati, Ni Komang Alit Astiari Pages: 26 - 31 Abstract: Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of the dose of Agrodyke Fertilizer and the concentration of Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Coconut Water Waste on the yield of the Siamese orange (Citrus nobilis Var. Microcarpa L.) and its interactions, which were carried out in Bayung Gede Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency from December 2022 until July 2023. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors arranged factorially. The first factor tested was the dosage of Agrodyke (A) fertilizer which consisted of 4 levels: A0(0 g/tree), A1(50 g/tree), A2 (100 g/tree) and A3 (150 g/tree). While the second factor is the dose of Liquid Coconut Water Organic Fertilizer (K) which consists of 4 levels, namely: K0 (0 cc/l), K1 (5 cc/l), K2 (10 cc/l) and K3 (15 cc/l). l). Thus there were 16 combination treatments, each of which was repeated 3 times so that 48 citrus trees were needed. The results showed that the interaction between the doses of potassium nitrate and magnesium sulfate (AxK) fertilizer had no significant effect on all observed variables. The Agrodyke fertilizer treatment at a dose of 150 g/tree gave the highest fruit weight per tree, namely 9.76 kg or an increase of 54.18% when compared to control (A0), which was only 6.33 kg. The highest fruit weight per tree was obtained in the treatment in Liquid Organic Fertilizer Coconut Water Waste dose of 15 cc/l which is 8.63 kg, there is an increase of 15.83% compared to the control (K0), which is only 7.45 kg. Keywords: dosage, Siamese orange, agrodyke, organic PubDate: 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.7846.26-31 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- The Effect of Giving A Mixture of Indigofera (Indigofera tinctoria) Flour
In Commercial Feedon The Growth of Quail (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) Authors: Jihadul Ullia, Mustaqim, Suryani Pages: 32 - 37 Abstract: This research was carried out at Pak Rusdi's farm, Cot Jabet Village, Gandapura District, Bireuen Regency for 45 days starting in May - July 2023. This research aims to see the effect of a mixture of indigofera flour in commercial feed on the growth of quail. The design used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The results of the research can be concluded that the effect of giving a mixture of indigofera flour in commercial feed showed no significant difference (P<0.05) on body weight gain and feed conversion of quail. The highest average body weight gain was seen in treatment P2, namely 2.27 g/head/day and the lowest average was in treatment P3, namely 2.18 g/head/day and the highest average feed conversion was found in treatment P3, namely 10.58 gr/head. /day and the lowest average was in treatment P2, namely 10.18 g/head/day. PubDate: 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.9069.32-37 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- Test Activity Spice Traditional Balinese “Basa Genepâ€
Against Growth Escherichia Coli During Storage on Temperature Room Authors: Yasniana Dalima Dalima, Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa, I A.A Made Semariyani, I Putu Candra, I Wayan Sudiarta Pages: 38 - 44 Abstract: This study aims to determine the characteristics of "Basa Genep" seasoning during storage at room temperature, to determine the shelf life of "Basa Genep" seasoning stored at room temperature, this study used a simple Randomized Complete Design (CRD), with descriptive microbial observations and shelf life observations. To determine the effect of each treatment, objective observations will be made (chemical analysis test of pH, moisture content, and microbiological analysis test of TPC, and Echerichia coli). And subjective observations are organoleptic testing). storage treatment produces even wet seasoning characteristics with total plate count (TPC) 2.3 x 103 colonies/gram, Escherihia coli 4.4 x 102 colonies/gram, 48.60% moisture content, pH test 5.66, with storage for 25 days at room temperature. PubDate: 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.8853.38-44 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- The Effect of Feeding a Mixture of Indigofera Flour In Commercial Feeding
on The Production and Quality of Quail Eggs (Cortunix-cortunix Japonica) Authors: Isramuddin, Mustaqim, Suryani Pages: 45 - 51 Abstract: Indigoferais a legume plant that has long been known to the Indonesian people, especially on the island of Java. Several Indigofera species that are known to have an important role as feed ingredients include; Indigofera zollingerina. One of the livestock animals that has growth potential using Indigofera leaf flour is quail. This research aims to determine the effect of giving a mixture of Indigofera flour in commercial feed on feed consumption and egg production of quail. This research was carried out at Pak Rusdi's farm, Cot Jabet Village, Gandapura District, Bireuen Regency for 45 days starting in May - July 2023. The design used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The results of the research can be concluded that the effect of giving a mixture of Indigofera flour in commercial feed showed no significant difference (P<0.05) on feed consumption, egg production and quail egg quality. The highest average feed consumption was seen in the P2 treatment, namely 23.09 g/head/day and the lowest average was in the P3 treatment, namely 23.07 g/head/day, the highest average quail egg production was in the P2 treatment, namely 77.62% and The lowest average was found in the P3 treatment, namely 75.24%, while the quality of quail eggs included egg weight and egg shell thickness. The highest average egg weight was in treatment P2, namely 8.24 g/item and the lowest value was in P3, namely 7.94 g/item. The highest average eggshell thickness was found in P0, namely 0.14 mm, and the lowest average was in treatments P1 and P3, namely 0.12 mm each. PubDate: 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.8726.45-51 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- Sensory Evaluation and Physical Characteristics of Ice Cream with The
Comparison of Soy Whey and Moringa Leaves Puree Authors: I Gede Arie Mahendra Putra, Putu Trisna Maharani, Fauzan Maulana Yusuf, Made Karlinda Putri Kirana, Sang Ayu Putu Sollenne Abilita, I Wayan Mulya Adi Saputra Pages: 52 - 59 Abstract: Soy whey is one of the byproducts of tofu processing industry that has not been widely utilized until now, potentially causing environmental pollution. One of the efforts to manage tofu waste is to transform it into an innovative food product such as ice cream. However, this endeavor undoubtedly requires the addition of other ingredients to enhance the quality of the product's appearance, such as natural colorants, one of which is moringa leaves. Moringa leaves were rich in chlorophyll and other bioactive components, making them suitable for used as a natural colorant in the form of puree. This study aimed to determined the influence of the comparison between soy whey to moringa leaves puree on the sensory characteristics of ice cream and to obtained the appropriate formulation for the production of ice cream with the best sensory characteristics. The study used a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with treatments consisting of different comparison of soy whey and moringa leaves puree (10:90; 30:70; 50:50; 70:30; 90:10). The best sensory results will be followed by testing the physical characteristics of the ice cream. The research showed that the comparison of soy whey to moringa leaves puree (30:70) was the best treatment in terms of sensory characteristics for color (4.15), aroma (4.22), texture (4.48), taste (4.19), and overall acceptances (4.48) with a preference category of slightly liked, along with physical characteristics included 41.63% overrun, 53.8 minutes melting time, and color characteristics of L* 60.23; a* -7.4; b* 20.43 categorized as bitter green. PubDate: 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.9433.52-59 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- Soil Fertility Due to The Use of Inorganic Fertilizer In Batu Merah
Village, Lampihong District Authors: Alfi Maulana, Ronny Mulyawan Pages: 60 - 68 Abstract: The use of inorganic fertilizers in the short or long term to paddy soil can affect it as a source of soil nutrient availability. Knowing the status of soil fertility is for determining soil fertility status aimed at assessing soil characteristics and determining the main constraints of soil fertility for farming, determined by the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. Artificial (inorganic) fertilizers are fertilizers made in factories, inorganic fertilizers are formed by chemical processes. Inorganic fertilizers have advantages such as, made precisely and the administration can be adjusted. However, not all inorganic fertilizers contain complete elements (macro and micro), the administration can be combined with micro fertilizers and organic fertilizers. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Soil sampling and analysis was carried out in March 2022, carried out diagonally at 5 sample points on the respondent's land, as many as 10 Siam Mutiara rice farmers, so that 50 sampling points were obtained. with an average land area of approx. (± 9.7 ha). The data obtained is presented in the form of tables or figures, then the data is described. The results of the analysis of the parameters of the chemical properties of the soil at the Laboratory of the Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lambung Mangkurat, show the value of soil acidity (pH), acidic to very acid (3.95 - 4.89), C-organic (5.18%) - 15.52 %) is moderate to high. N-total (0.47% - 0.69%) value is moderate to high. P-total (12.48 mg/100 g - 118.83 mg/100 g) was rated very low to very high, and the K-total value (15.44 % - 43.05 %) was rated low to high. PubDate: 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.9409.60-68 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
- Economic Linkage Between Rubber Plantation and Other Sectors In Indonesia
Authors: Ana Fauziyatun Nisa, Abdil Fadhil Ridho Pages: 69 - 78 Abstract: Rubber plantation as a part of the agricultural sector is one of the important sectors contributing to national GDP. This study aims to observe the economic linkage between rubber plantation and other sector in Indonesia by using input-output analysis approach. The result shows that the value of the backward and forward linkage coefficient of variation of the rubber plantation is respectively 0,80 and 1,54. The number of backward linkage coefficient of variation which is less than one indicates that backward linkage is low, while the number of forward linkage coefficient of variation which is more than one shows forward linkage of rubber plantation in the national economy is high. This condition describes the rubber plantation including as the forward orientation sector in the economy of Indonesia. PubDate: 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.22225/seas.8.1.9812.69-78 Issue No: Vol. 8, No. 1 (2024)
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