 Subjects -> ANIMAL WELFARE (Total: 103 journals)
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- Cover, Editorial Board, and Table of Content
Authors: Journal of Veterinary; Animal Science
PubDate: 2022-08-05
Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 2 (2022)
- Treatment of Demodicosis with Pyoderma in Siberian Husky: A Case Study
Authors: Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih, I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan, Pandu Adjie Pamungkas
Pages: 41 - 52
Abstract: A 1 year and 3 month female Siberian Husky dog with a body weight of 12.20 kg was checked with some complaints: pruritus, redness, hair loss, and scaling on the body. Physical examination showed the high intensity of pruritus on the forelimbs; erythema, alopecia on the forelimbs and hindlimbs, neck, thorax, and abdomen; scales on the cranial and caudal extremities; pustules on the medial hindlimbs; warm and swelling of the forelimbs. Direct microscopic examination using deep skin scrapings found the presence of Demodex sp. mites in large numbers in each field of view. Hematological test results revealed leukocytosis and neutrophilia. Impression smear which was followed by cytology found many neutrophil infiltrations, monocytes, and cocci bacteria inside and outside the neutrophil indicating a bacterial infection. Based on the anamnesis, physical examination, and laboratory tests, the dog was diagnosed with demodicosis accompanied by pyoderma with a fausta prognosis. The treatments given were ivermectin, amoxicillin, and topical therapy with sebazole® shampoo, diphenhydramine HCl, oclacitinib, and tolfenamic acid. Three weeks after treatments were the disappearance of pruritus and pustules, the reduction of erythema, and the growth of the hair. In addition, as laboratory confirmation, using deep skin scraping identified only 1-2 mites in each field of view.
PubDate: 2022-08-05
DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2022.v05.i02.p01
Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 2 (2022)
- Case Report: Chronic Kidney Failure in Local Dog
Authors: Maria Clafita Witoko, I Nyoman Suartha, Sri Kayati Widyastuti
Pages: 53 - 64
Abstract: Chronic kidney failure is defined as a progressive kidney disease that has been going on for several months to years, whereas kidney tissues have lost their function irreversibly. The disease affects dogs of all ages but is more common in older dogs. A Female local dog-weighed 9 kg was examined with complaints of seizures, lethargy, drinking much water, and lost appetite for the past 2 weeks. Clinical examination showed abnormalities in circulation, respiration, and pale mucosal membrane. Complete blood check and biochemistry check then carried out with result showing anemia and significant elevation on BUN (>112 mg/dL) and creatinine (11.2 mg/dL). An ultrasonography examination was about to be carried out but the animal seized again and decided to be carried out when the dog was more stable. With a history of urine incontinence and polydipsia, along with the clinical signs, CBC, and biochemistry blood test, the animal was diagnosed with chronic kidney failure. Diazepam (IV: 0,5 mg/kg BW) and intravenous fluid therapy with RL of 2280 mL/day. After 38 hours of treatment, the dog experienced another seizure and died.
PubDate: 2022-08-05
DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2022.v05.i02.p02
Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 2 (2022)
- Quality of Slaughtered Pork on Stunning with Captive Bolt and Without
Stunning Review of Water Holding Capacity, Wetted Area and Cooking Loss
Authors: Ni Made Rita Adnyani
Pages: 65 - 73
Abstract: Pigs are livestock that have great potential in the economic field, judging from the level of pork consumption in Bali, which is in great demand and has always been a superior commodity among the public. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of pork slaughtered at the grounding using a captive bolt and non stunning which was reviewed from the parameters of water holding capacity, wetted area and cooking loss. This study used 40 samples of pork on the hamstrings (musculus biceps femoris), weighing 50 gr/head taken from two different slaughterhouses in the Darmasaba area. The results showed that the value of water holding capacity and wet area of meat without stunning and with captive bolt stunning showed no difference, while the cooking loss of meat without stunning and with stunning had differences. Further research needs to be done on the right method that can reduce the movement of animals when slaughtered to make it easier for butchers.
PubDate: 2022-08-05
DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2022.v05.i02.p03
Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 2 (2022)
- Complete Blood Profile and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio of Electrical
Stunning and Non-Stunning Swine
Authors: Bq Nurlita Anugrah, I Wayan Suardana, Hamong Suharsono
Pages: 74 - 82
Abstract: Examination of the blood profile is crucial because blood functioned as an important role in the circulatory system and can be used to evaluate the emergence of stress in animals. The purposes of this research are to examine the complete blood profile and examine the possibility of stress symptoms by measuring the ratio of neutrophils-lymphocytes as the indicator of stress in electrical stunned and non-stunned swine. There were 40 six-month life swine with a weight of 80-100kg. The swine grouped into stunning and non-stunning group. A total of 3 ml of blood sample occupied and placed to a contained anticoagulant Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) vacutainer. The total of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, PCV, MCV, MCH, leukocytes and differential leukocytes were calculated using routine hematological examination methods with autoanalyzer machines. Based on the results of the research, the complete blood profile of electrical stunning slaughtered swine was healthier and more reliable than non-stunning. The ratio of neutrophils-lymphocytes in electrical stunning slaughtered swine was lower than non-stunning. This condition indicated a lesser amount of stress on the use of electric stunning.
PubDate: 2022-08-05
DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2022.v05.i02.p04
Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 2 (2022)
- Morphometry of Kacang and Ettawa Crossbreed Goats Raised in Bali
Authors: I Nyoman Suyasa, I Wayan Suardana, I Gusti Agung Arta Putra, Ni Nyoman Suryani
Pages: 83 - 89
Abstract: The consumption of animal protein from goats in Bali continues to increase every year. The supply level is not adequate with the level of demand, prompting the local government of Bali to improve the development of goats farmer in several areas of Bali. So far, the data on the morphometry of Kacang and the Ettawa crossbreed goats as the main supplier of lamb in Bali has not been found. Based on these considerations, this study is interesting to present. Observations on goat morphometry were carried out by measuring body length, head width, head height, chest width, chest depth, wither height, chest girth, and body length. The results of the observations were then analyzed by SPSS 25 program. The data of the study showed that the morphometry of Kacang and Ettawa crossbreed goats were almost different (P<0.01) in all parameters except the head width, chest width, and tail width. On the other hand, the morphometric of both Kacang and Ethawah crossbreed goats showed larger than another that raised out of Bali. This genetic resource must be maintained at its potential from decreasing quality in the future.
PubDate: 2022-08-05
DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2022.v05.i02.p05
Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 2 (2022)
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