 Subjects -> ANTHROPOLOGY (Total: 398 journals)
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- Uvodna reč
Authors: Dragana Đorđević
PubDate: 2022-12-07
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- Impressum
Authors: Dragana Đorđević
PubDate: 2022-12-07
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- MARK TWAIN AND THE UNITED KINGDOM: A PECULIAR RELATIONSHIP'
Authors: Frédéric Dumas
Pages: 1 - 17
Abstract: Only scattered pieces remain of the project of a travelogue on England that Mark Twain planned in the wake of The Innocents Abroad (1869), the bestseller that had established him as a renowned traveler-writer. The baffling renouncement may be found in the author’s self-confessed unwillingness to water down his usual caustic humor in the context of the hearty welcome he received as soon as his first trip to the United Kingdom. Attentive readers, though, may find such explanation frustrating, given Twain’s sometimes ruthless treatment of other countries he also held in great esteem, as was the case with India in Following the Equator (1897). In order to analyze the question of Twain’s puzzling treatment of the United Kingdom in the context of his travel writing, this paper starts by providing a mostly factual presentation of his stays in the United Kingdom before concentrating on the textual aspect, highlighting the particular importance of London in the author’s assertion of himself among the greatest literary masters.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.1
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- LANGUAGE ACQUISITION IN THE CONTEXT OF TRANSIT MIGRATION
Authors: Ahmed Ech-Charfi, Anouar Duieb
Pages: 18 - 43
Abstract: This paper is an exploratory qualitative study of the acquisition of Moroccan Arabic by four illegal transit migrants in Rabat. These migrants come from Senegal, Congo, Cameroon and Ghana. They speak different mother tongues but three of them speak French as a second language while the Ghanaian speaks English. The paper tries to focus on the micro level of individual experiences as well as on the meso level of migrant organizations and the macro level of language ideologies. The informants have been found to draw on various linguistic and non-linguistic resources to achieve understanding of the multilingual sociolinguistic situation of the host society and to try to establish communication with its members.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.2
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- THE CHALLENGES OF THE MOROCCAN SOCIETY – MUHAMMED ZEFZAF’S
“DROUGHT” AND MOROCCO TODAY
Authors: Marko Gagić
Pages: 44 - 62
Abstract: This paper deals with some of the most acute challenges for the Moroccan society. It is based on a short story titled Drought, by the Moroccan author Muhammed Zefzaf (d. 2001), analyzed from today’s perspective. Zefzaf often wrote about social issues and the life in poor and marginalized strata of society, and this paper is the first result of a broader research in which his works are analyzed and put into today’s context. The author of this paper has performed five field trips to Morocco since 2015, interviewed numerous residents of this country, and the results of this research are combined with the analysis of Zefzaf’s work in order to present a picture of the development of certain segments of Moroccan society.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.3
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- OBELEŽJA MORFOLOŠKE VEZANOSTI FRAZEOLOŠKIH KOMPONENATA U
NEMAČKOM JEZIKU
Authors: Branislav Ivanović
Pages: 63 - 76
Abstract: Morfološka vezanost frazeoloških komponenata u frazeologiji savremenog nemačkog jezika nije potpuno nepoznat fenomen, ali je usled izostanka integrativnog pristupa tradicionalno ostajao na margini naučnog interesovanja. O navedenom fenomenu se govori u onim slučajevima kada jedna, a ređe dve komponente u strukturi frazeologizma pokazuju flektivne oblike tipične za neku od minulih epoha u razvoju nemačkog jezika koji se ne javljaju u vanfrazeološkim sintagmatskim nizovima. U savremenim frazeološkim istraživanjima morfološki vezane komponente se posmatraju kao poseban tip unikatnih, iako između njih postoji mnogo više razlika nego sličnosti. Cilj rada je da se utvrde relevantna obeležja morfološke vezanosti komponenata, ali i da se ovaj fenomen jasno distingvira od morfološke transformacione blokiranosti. Istraživanje je usmereno na ona obeležja morfološke vezanosti komponente koja u dosadašnjim istraživanjima nisu opisana. Na osnovu analize primera i uz sagledavanje ovog fenomena iz perspektive istorijske morfologije, morfosintakse i frazeologije proističe da se na osnovu jezičkog nivoa mogu razlikovati dva tipa morfološke vezanosti komponenata, čista i mešovita, dok se na osnovu broja morfološki vezanih komponenata razlikuju unilateralan i bilateralan tip. U radu se utvrđuju i kvalitativna i kvantitativna asimetrija u pogledu heterogenosti pojavnih oblika u zavisnosti od tipa komponente, ali i afinitet određenih frazeoloških supklasa prema ovom fenomenu.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.4
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- DIE VERWENDUNG DER WERTENDEN ADJEKTIVE IN DEN PLENARSITZUNGEN DES
BUNDESTAGES
Authors: Ljubomir Ivanović
Pages: 77 - 92
Abstract: Der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Arbeit ist die Analyse der wertenden Adjektive im Korpus, das aus den stenographischen Berichten von zwei Plenarptotokollen der Sitzungen im Bundestag im Jahr 2015 und 2018 besteht. Die Verteilung der Bewertungsadjektive nach Trost (2006) dient als theoretische Grundlage für die Analyse der wertenden Adjektive. Es wird zuerst gezeigt, ob man alle Untergruppen der wertenden Adjektive im analysierten Korpus finden kann und wenn ja, was und wie damit bewertet wird. Im letzten Kapitel der Arbeit wird dann auch gezeigt, welche Untergruppen der wertenden Adjektive am häufigsten vorkommen und das Ergebnis wird in Bezug auf den typischen parlamentarischen Diskurs erklärt und begründet. In der Arbeit wird auch die Verwendung der wertenden Adjektive seitens der Oppositions- und Regierungspolitiker verglichen, aber auch die Häufigkeit der Verwendung dieser Adjektive in zwei Teilkorpora (2015 und 2018).
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.5
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- STRUKTURNA I SEMANTIČKA ANALIZA LEKSIČKIH JEDINICA IZGRAĐENIH OD
LEKSEMA 天 /tiān/ (nebo) I 地 /dì/ (zemlja) U SAVREMENOM KINESKOM
JEZIKU
Authors: Ana Jovanović
Pages: 93 - 118
Abstract: Ovaj rad daje detaljnu strukturnu i semantičku analizu leksičkih jedinica izgrađenih od leksema 天 /tiān/ (nebo) i 地 /dì/ (zemlja) koje se mogu naći u sedmom izdanju Rečnika savremenog kineskog jezika. Analiza je pokazala da njihovu veliku većinu čine idiomi od četiri karaktera s naporednom strukturom, koji se u zavisnosti od odnosa između elemenata a. i b. unutar celine A, i c. i d. unutar celine B, mogu podeliti na tri potkategorije. S druge strane, semantička analiza pokazuje veoma širok opseg značenja ovih leksičkih jedinica, što se može objasniti istaknutim mestom koje 天 /tiān/ (nebo) i 地 /dì/ (zemlja) imaju u kineskoj kulturnoj matrici.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.6
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- INTERTEKSTUALNOST U DISKURSU REKLAMNIH PORUKA
Authors: Silva Kostić, Natalija Panić Cerovski
Pages: 119 - 138
Abstract: Ovaj rad istražuje najčešće tipove intertekstualnih referenci u reklamnom diskursu polazeći od osnovnih pretpostavki intertekstualne teorije, koja je za potrebe ovog istraživanja u izvesnoj meri prilagođena i modifikovana. Građu za ovo istraživanje čine reklame emitovane na televizijskim kanalima: TV Prva, RTS 1, TV B92 / 02 i TV Pink u periodu od marta 2016. do oktobra 2021. godine, kao i reklamne poruke sa bilborda i veb-portala sakupljene u periodu od oktobra 2020. do oktobra 2022. godine. Rezultati analize pokazuju da reklamni diskurs obiluje intertekstualnim referencama, od kojih su najzastupljenije: preuzimanje karakteristika drugog diskursa, brojni klišei koji čine hipogram, aluzije na književne vrste, filmske žanrove, popularne junake iz stripova ili praznike, poznate melodije koje se koriste sa ili bez modifikacije kao muzička pozadina reklame ili u vidu džingla i ludičke parafraze poznatih izreka, naslova knjiga, pesama, naziva filmova ili reklamnih slogana. Analizom je uočeno značajno prisustvo različitih tipova citatnosti: intrasemiotičke, intersemiotičke i transsemiotičke, kao i ilustrativne i iluminativne, naročito u korpusu televizijskih reklama.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.7
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- LITERATUR ALS HYPERTEXT IM WEB ODER HAT DIE LITERATUR EINE DIGITALE
ZUKUNFT'
Authors: Anđelka Krstanović
Pages: 139 - 153
Abstract: Nachdem Jay David Bolter und Michael Joyce 1987 auf der First Hypertext Conference Storyspace als Programm für Hyperfiction vorgestellt haben, trat auf der literarischen Szene eine neue Gestalt von Literatur auf, deren Entwicklungslinien schwer vorauszusehen waren. Das digitale Zeitalter hat somit mit seinen unüberschaubaren Möglichkeiten auch die Sphäre Literatur umfasst. Hypertext in Genettes Bedeutung der Überlagerung von Texten bekam nun eine neue Ausprägung nicht nur in Bezug auf die Relation Autor - Text, sondern auch in Bezug auf die Relation Autor - Leser. Die Autoren nutzten die neuen Möglichkeiten der Textgestaltung und veröffentlichten ihre Werke in Programmen Hypercard und Storyspace. Ihre Hypertexte wiesen eine nicht-lineare Struktur auf und der Leser bewegte sich frei durch das Geflecht dank einer alternativen Navigation durch Hyperlinks. Dieser Beitrag hat zum Gegenstand den Hypertext, dessen Konsequenzen für die Produktion von Literatur bzw. für die Autorschaft, Vermittlung und Rezeption hinterfragt werden. Insbesondere werden in der Analyse die Aspekte der Vernetzung von Text, dessen Offenheit, Entwicklung in Richtung Multimedia und die Angewiesenheit der Autoren auf eine Interaktion mit dem Nutzer berücksichtigt. Nicht zuletzt wird in die Analyse die Grenzüberschreitung zwischen Text und Leser einbezogen sowie das künftige Potenzial des Lesers als Kreators.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.8
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- LA FILOSOFÍA DE LA RISA DE DEMÓCRITO Y LA FILOSOFÍA DEL LLANTO DE
HERÁCLITO EN EL SIGLO XVII EN NUEVA ESPAÑA
Authors: Guillermo Schmidhuber de la Mora
Pages: 154 - 160
Abstract: En Nueva España, como se llamó México bajo la hegemonía española, se estudiaban profundamente las ideas europeas en el siglo XVII. Nombres de filósofos clásicos como Demócrito y Heráclito era ampliamente conocidos; y personajes de ese siglo barroco eran citados como pensadores, como la Reina Cristina de Suecia, Antonio de Vieyra de Portugal y sor Juana Inés de la Cruz de México. La historia de ese siglo recuerda un debate para determinar la Antinomia de la risa y del llanto en los humanos en el que brillaron todos estas personas arriba mencionadas.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.9
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- It’s like being hit by a tsunami: The use of the NATURAL FORCE metaphor
for conceptualising the COVID-19 pandemic in English and Serbian
Authors: Nadežda Silaški, Tatjana Đurović
Pages: 161 - 179
Abstract: Many different metaphors have been used so far in public health communication to capture different aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic since they serve as an apt instrument in crisis discourse of conveying important messages to various audiences in a simple and easily understandable manner. Within the theoretical framework of Critical Metaphor Analysis (Charteris-Black, 2004, 2005, 2019; Musolff, 2004, 2006, 2016) and drawing on the data gathered during the period 2020-2021 from various British/American and Serbian online news media (The Financial Times, The Guardian, CNN, The Economist, Blic, NovaS, Novosti), we explore the strategic and arguably deliberate use of the natural force metaphor as an effective instrument in public health communication discourse concerning the COVID-19 pandemic. Our main aim is to demonstrate the universal power of this metaphor in channeling the general public’s perceptions and behaviour into a desired direction in crisis communication, independent of the language or culture in which the crisis discourse is produced. This power is attested in this metaphor’s strong emotional and evaluative contents – it serves both to communicate a sense of danger, uncertainty and threat coming from the virus, as well as to legitimise the wanted course of action and conceal the responsibility of government officials and health experts by shifting all the blame for possible inefficiencies of anti-epidemic measures solely on the allegedly uncontrollable nature of the COVID-19 pandemic.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.10
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- ONLINE MODE OF AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL REMINISCING: DISCOURSE PRACTICES IN
DIGITAL SOCIETY
Authors: Irina Tivyaeva
Pages: 180 - 194
Abstract: Autobiographical memory is known to be unique to humans and play a key role in an individual’s identity and self-development. Its unparalleled self-assessing nature and self-identification function make it an unmatched source of information about values and life dominants of both individuals and generations. In this paper, autobiographical reminiscing is studied in the digital discourse perspective. Digital communication is known to be affecting self-expression styles, causing transformations in regular formats, systems of genres, and discourse practices. The objective of the research is to examine general language-related trends in online sharing of autobiographical memories with a particular emphasis on discourse structure and varieties. To conduct the research, an appropriate corpus of English autobiographical reports was collected from Internet sources, including online diaries, blogs, newspaper articles, discussions, etc. The extracted memory accounts were analyzed on the discursive, structural, content, and axiological levels while the obtained results were compared with previous data on non-digital autobiographical memories and interpreted mostly in the discourse perspective.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.11
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- THE PLACE OF AMERICAN ENGLISH IN EUROPEAN EDUCATION
Authors: Nenad Tomović
Pages: 195 - 205
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to provide arguments in favor of adopting a new approach to teaching English in the European context regarding American and British English as the most prominent varieties of this language. American English has already become dominant in international communication and has made a significant impact both on British English and on non-native English used in Europe as a lingua franca. Many learners of English are exposed to two varieties – to British English in educational settings, primarily through language learning materials, and to American English in many other situations, such as international communication, business, through media and social networks etc. Consequently, many non-native speakers use an amalgam of these two varieties, which is uncommon among native speakers. Linguists have noted the emergence of Euro-English, a relatively heterogeneous variety typical of European speakers, which is based on both British and American English, but contains features of various European languages. In order to make a more unified standard in teaching English as a foreign language, the author proposes switching to American English as the more dominant variety, but without neglecting British English.
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.12
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- VIRNA KARLIĆ I PETRA BAGO, (RAČUNALNA) PRAGMATIKA. TEMELJNI POJMOVI I
KORPUSNOPRAGMATIČKE ANALIZE. ZAGREB: SVEUČILIŠTE U ZAGREBU
„FF-PRESS“, 2021, 275 STR.
Authors: Milica Dinić Marinković
Pages: 206 - 210
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.13
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
- GORDANA LALIĆ-KRSTIN, LEKSIČKE SLIVENICE U ENGLESKOM JEZIKU, NOVI SAD:
FILOZOFSKI FAKULTET, 2022, 187 str.
Authors: Nadežda Silaški
Pages: 211 - 215
PubDate: 2022-12-06
DOI: 10.18485/kkonline.2022.13.13.14
Issue No: Vol. 13, No. 13 (2022)
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