Authors:กฤต โสดาลี Pages: 1 - 20 Abstract: The purposes of the current study were to study the creation of novels of Prapt’s crime fiction and to study Thai culture representation used by the author in creating crime fiction. The scope of the study was 3 Prapt’s crime fictions including Kahon Mahoratuk (2014), Nirat Mahannop (2015), and Ling Pad Gwlorn (2018). The results of the study show that the author includes Buddhism religious places, social history, and historical events that exist in Thai society. Moreover, the presence of language, literature, believe, and laws in the three crime fictions make them represent 6 characteristics of Thai cultures including representation of Thai cultures and ladylike, representation of Thai cultures and architecture, representation of Thai cultures and ecosystem, representation of Thai cultures and beliefs, and representation of Thai cultures and composition. PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:ทำนอง วงศ์พุทธ Pages: 21 - 41 Abstract: Abstract This article is part of a larger study entitled “Deconstruction: Concept, Theory, and Approaches to Literary Criticism”. The study intends to examine deconstruction for two purposes: 1) to delve into the concept and theory of deconstruction and 2) to implement approaches to literary criticism from a deconstruction perspective. The study complied knowledge from books about literary theories and literary criticism theories and applied such theoretical knowledge into analyzing Thai literary works. This article reports on the analysis of Mia Luang in answer to the second purpose. The analysis shows that there are two levels of textual meaning. While the first level is the key meaning conveyed through the story plots, the other level contains the opposite meaning hidden in the specific logic. The important binary oppositions found in the novel include fidelity/adultery, progressivism/conservatism in light of gender equality, and essence/appearance. At the level of plot-derived meaning, these binary oppositions are presented foregrounding the first element over the other element. Fidelity is favored over adultery, given that the latter causes problems for women. Progressivism which stresses the importance of gender equality is also more valued than conservatism prevailing in the male-dominated society. Moreover, love or affection is the essence which is regarded as more important than prestige, fame, and money which are the appearance. However, the scrutiny of the specific logic reveals the opposite meaning which implicitly values the second element over the first one. In the first pair, adultery is more valued than fidelity. This contrary logic shows that adultery is the quality of men that women desire to possess. In the second pair, conservatism is given more value than progressivism. This is because the female protagonist is positioned as fighting against conservatism. In the third pair, however, the essence is not foregrounded over appearance. This can be explained for two reasons. First, love and affection play a similar role as do prestige, fame, and money. This instills the feeling into the characters that they are superior in status to others. Second, the story has a contrary logic that actually presents the characters who are the target of possession on the side of appearance. Keywords: deconstruction, literary theory, literary criticism PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:กาญจนา สหะวิริยะ Pages: 42 - 72 Abstract: The purpose of this research was to study how Thai learners use synonymous adverbs in Korean in terms of semantic classification and correct usage according to Korean grammar. The sample group consisted of 217 third-year students majoring in Korean language. The research instrument was a competency test on the use of adverb of time, “이미-벌써” “지금-이제” “어서-얼른”. The statistics used in the data analysis were mean and percentage. The findings revealed that 1) Thai students were not able to correctly classify the meanings and terms of use according to the Korean grammar of synonymous adverbs. This is due to the fact that synonymous adverbs in Korean have their own set of semantics and grammatical words. As a result, when adverbs of time are synonymous, they convey the same meaning and can be interchanged. They are frequently perceived to have distinct meanings and are not interchangeable. The results were as follows: 1.1) the adverb “벌써” and adverb “이미” signified “past tense” these words are identical and interchangeable. But Thai students gave wrong answers with the percentage of 81.79. 1.2) the adverb “지금” and adverb “이제” implied “present simple tense” these words are similar and interchangeable. But then Thai students gave wrong answers with the percentage of 73.87. 1.3) the adverb “어서” and adverb “어른” meant “The desire to do something smoothly and continuously in the future” these words are comparable and substitutable. On the other hand, Thai students gave wrong answers with the percentage of 82.2 Thai students have a limited understanding of Korean grammatical terms related to inflectional language. The appearance of synonymous adverbs with different words and grammar, as well as their syntactic endings, can lead to confusion when selecting synonymous adverbs to match their meaning. PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:สรายุทธ เลิศปัจฉิมนันท์, รัตน์จิต ทองเปรม Pages: 73 - 96 Abstract: Abstract Many studies about happiness and well-being that are solely based on statistical methods in Japan suggest that the subjective senses of happiness are not correlated with the objective indicators of well-being. This contradiction alternates the study of happiness and well-being in Japan turn back to an ontological attitude such that the attention is paid to the understanding of the nature of life that is existing in the world as being in the here and the now. The result of the study presented in this work shows that it is similar to Heidegger's fundamental ontology that pays attention to the understanding of the essence of Dasein as being in the world. Keywords: ontology, happiness, well-being, Japanese philosophy PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:วิภารัศมิ์ พรพฤฒิพันธุ์ Pages: 97 - 117 Abstract: The purposes of the research were: 1) To study the needs of ecotourism on the ecotourism marketing mix in Khao Kho District. Phetchabun Province and 2) To prepare policy recommendations for promoting integrated ecotourism for sustainable economic development in Khao Kho District Phetchabun Province. use the Mixed Methods Research that collect quantitative and qualitative data. the quantitative sample group is tourists traveling in khao kho district. phetchabun province, 400 people by using the questionnaire as a research tool operated using coincidental sampling methods statistics used to analyze data include frequency values, percentage, mean, standard deviation. qualitative research use the interview form as a research tool. by in-depth interview with 4 main information providers, was collected from 35 persons in the highest levels of government, private sector civil society and tourists. which is an analysis of content that and bring the information that has been analyzed swot analysis to prepare policy feedback. Research results The overall demand of tourists towards the tourism marketing mix (7P's) was at a high level. The demand was at the highest level in 7 areas, In order of average value from highest to lowest, it was physical characteristics, followed by distribution channels. service process, price, and personnel, respectively, and are at a high level in 2 areas, namely, products and marketing promotion, respectively. Policy feedback promoting eco-tourism integrated for sustainable economic development in khao kho district phetchabun province. 4 aspects of analysis include 1) sustainable eco-travel service. 2) the promotion of integrated eco-tourism marketing 3) create value added products and generate revenue from tourism and 4) promote and develop tourism development personnel. and support public participation in tourism development PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:สดุดี คำมี Pages: 118 - 136 Abstract: Abstract The current study aimed to 1) investigate community-based participatory cultural tourism management in Lomsak municipality, Lomsak district, Phetchabun province, 2) identify factors affecting community-based participatory cultural tourism management in Lomsak municipality, Lomsak district, Phetchabun province, and 3) present guidelines for community-based participatory cultural tourism management in Lomsak municipality, Lomsak district, Phetchabun province. The study used 373 residents from Lomsak municipality using stratified random sampling and 15 key informants via purposive sampling, including the mayor of Lomsak, entrepreneurs, and community leaders. In addition, the research instruments used to collect the data consisted of a paper questionnaire and an interview form. The statistics used to analyze the data were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and stepwise multiple regression. The findings revealed the level of the majority of the respondents’ overall opinion toward environmental factors was high ( 3.69, S.D 0.24). When considering each aspect, it was found that they were at a high level in all aspects; the first aspect was natural resources and environment, the subsequent aspects were culture and learning, society, and economy, respectively. The analysis of the factors affecting community-based participatory cultural tourism management in Lomsak municipality, Lomsak district, Phetchabun province with stepwise multiple regression indicated that 3 aspects were statistically significant at the .001 level. The standard regression coefficients in descending order were as follows: inspiration (X13) (B = .394), ideological influence (X12) (B = .228), and intellectual stimulation (X14) (B = .143). These three factors explained 69.1% of the dependent variable in community-based participatory cultural tourism management in Lomsak municipality, Lomsak district, Phetchabun province, with a statistically significant level of .001 (F = 274.888, p =.000). Keywords : tourism, cultural tourism PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:สังคม ศุภรัตนกุล, ธนมณฑชนก พรหมพินิจ Pages: 137 - 159 Abstract: Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the development of belief in self-care of postpartum women in Isan rural. The data were collected by using an in-depth interview with the target group which was the 10 postpartum women who gave birth in 4 periods; before 1977, in 1977-1991, in 1992-2001, and from 2002 to the present. The content analysis was used as a research tool. The results of the study revealed that before 1977, the belief in self-care of the postpartum women in Isan rural was to rely on herbs, neighbors, and lying by the fire after giving birth because there was no primary health care in rural areas. From 1977 to 1991, primary health care began to take part in the rural which the activity of mother and child sanitation had motivated people to get antenatal care with the government agencies, meanwhile, the birth giving had to still rely on midwives and lying by the fire. Next to 1992-2001, the decade of sanitarium development, there was more understanding about giving birth at the government agencies almost 100 percent. From 2002 to the present, universal coverage was continually used. The belief in self-care of the postpartum women in Isan rural was that almost all of them take the service of government agencies. There were just a little of postpartum women who still believe in lying by the fire, although it has been relayed for a long period. Keywords: development of belief, self-care, postpartum women PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:มานะ นาคำ Pages: 160 - 181 Abstract: Abstract The objective of this research is to study the relationships between cross-cultural marriage families in accepting various cultural differences, assimilating, and combining knowledge as a guideline of practice in their daily lives. Multiculturalism was applied in the research. Culture is not nature. Culture is created in society and history. Culture is transferred by migration, marriages, and tourism. People exchange and assimilate into the culture. Cross-cultural marriage families live in a plural culture. How do they assimilate, adapt, equal and conflict in culture' The researcher applied qualitative research by interviewing key informants who are the leaders of communities and selected case studies of 17 cross-cultural marriage families in Khon Kaen province. Husbands of case studies have different occupations, ages, and nations.The study found that cross-cultural marriage families learned about interaction culture and assimilate creation in relation to their families and society. They have learned equality in the social relation of people. They applied new knowledge with their own knowledge and skills in products and marketing. They have a relation of production and market in communities and networks. Although they have learned different views on global warming issues. They create space for sharing and conclusions together. Keywords: cross-cultural marriages, multiculture, assimilate PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Pasara Namsaeng Pages: 182 - 206 Abstract: Abstract Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) can promote critical thinking skills through different tailored teaching approaches by considering the CLIL framework. This article aims to raise awareness of the use of CLIL in promoting undergraduates’ critical thinking skills in educational institutions in Thailand, as well as to propose the teaching model underlying the 4Cs Framework of CLIL. The literature review covers the principles and advantages of CLIL, critical thinking and CLIL, the application of the CLIL model of 4Cs’ integration, and the potential for promoting critical thinking skills in Thailand. The proposed CLIL teaching model indicates three stages: input, process, and output. At the stage of input, Content and Culture will play a significant role in receiving knowledge. During the stage of the process, Cognition will be emphasized by identifying knowledge and language. Finally, the stage of output will focus on Communication during students’ tasks. The proposed steps are merely three rough steps underlying the CLIL principles. However, the detailed steps to follow may require needs analysis, individual differences, and practitioners’ individual techniques. Anyhow, further studies should focus more on the implementation of the CLIL model in actual classrooms. Keywords : CLIL, teaching model, critical thinking PubDate: 2022-04-22 Issue No:Vol. 39, No. 1 (2022)