Hybrid journal (It can contain Open Access articles) ISSN (Print) 1752-1378 - ISSN (Online) 1752-1386 Published by Oxford University Press[425 journals]
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Pages: e1 - e1 Abstract: This is a correction to: Kenan Fikri, Persistently poor, left-behind and chronically disconnected, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 2024; rsad048, https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad048 PubDate: Thu, 08 Feb 2024 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsae005 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2024)
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Pages: 259 - 274 Abstract: left behind placesgeographically uneven developmentspatial inequalitiesplace-based policyregional development policy PubDate: Sat, 11 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsae012 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2024)
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Pages: 275 - 292 Abstract: AbstractPolitical discontent, frequently mirrored in voting patterns, extends beyond ballot votes. By focusing on Valparaiso, Chile, we introduce a more comprehensive measure, external political efficacy (EPE), capturing a sense of abandonment and gauging public sentiment towards the political system’s responsiveness to their needs. Our analysis addresses individual and area-level factors underpinning individual variations in EPE. The evidence suggests that long-term territorial socio-economic disadvantage, rather than low-paid employment, is significantly related to individual discontent, highlighting lowered beliefs in system responsiveness. PubDate: Sat, 10 Feb 2024 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsae004 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2024)
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Pages: 293 - 306 Abstract: AbstractSmall businesses within the digital sector are spread across the USA. However, a significant number of promising small businesses concentrate in major technology hubs, either initially or through relocation. This phenomenon can be attributed to the influential role played by localized markets for financing and acquisition, which is, in turn, driven by the dominant market positions held by major digital platforms. Our research demonstrates a clear pattern of localized acquisition markets, particularly in sectors frequently targeted by the seven largest American digital giants—Amazon, Alphabet (Google), Apple, Microsoft, Meta (Facebook), Oracle, and Adobe, collectively known as ‘Big Tech’. This localization trend has become more pronounced between 2000 and 2020. Our analysis indicates that the gravitational pull of these acquisition markets poses challenges to local initiatives aimed at fostering digital businesses. These efforts would be more successful if measures were taken to limit the market influence of digital platforms. PubDate: Sat, 10 Feb 2024 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsae003 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2024)
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Pages: 375 - 392 Abstract: AbstractGeographical scholarship has advocated the importance of endogenous and place-sensitive development to levelling up left-behind places, by means of reactivating untapped potentials and recuperating a sense of belonging. Drawing on the approaches of global value chain (GVC), and to a lesser extent, global production network (GPN), this paper rethinks how GVC/GPN participation articulates with endogenous assets and enhances local actors’ capacities to achieve economic and social upgrading. We present a case study of the coffee economy in Lujiang Township, Yunnan Province, China. We find that local villagers are able to tap into opportunities of learning and upgrading, but these processes are mediated by institutions and moral economies. Ultimately, economic empowerment translates into the revival of a sense of belonging. PubDate: Mon, 11 Mar 2024 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsae006 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2024)
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Please help us test our new pre-print finding feature by giving the pre-print link a rating. A 5 star rating indicates the linked pre-print has the exact same content as the published article.
Please help us test our new pre-print finding feature by giving the pre-print link a rating. A 5 star rating indicates the linked pre-print has the exact same content as the published article.
Pages: 425 - 430 Abstract: AbstractThis comment critiques the idea of geographic regions being “left behind.” It argues that the term frames the regions in question as passive experiencers of natural phenomena, in turn obfuscating the structural forces that have shaped those regions and local populations’ efforts to pursue better living conditions. The comment draws on three examples from the rural United States to illustrate how the designation of being “left behind” serves to mask subjugation and struggle. PubDate: Tue, 30 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsae008 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2024)
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Pages: e2 - e2 Abstract: This is a correction to: Anna Davies and others, The power of platforms—precarity and place, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 2023;, rsad011, https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad011 PubDate: Thu, 20 Jul 2023 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad017 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2023)
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Pages: 307 - 322 Abstract: AbstractUnlike development strategies for prosperous regions and their prioritisation of high-tech sectors, alternative strategies for left behind places are suggested that shift to foundational economies, community-based social innovation and well-being. While we support this emphasis, we see a tendency to neglect the role of change agents engaged with research and teaching in high-tech domains for initiating new regional growth paths. This study shows how initial funding has promoted change agents and the emergence of today’s cybersecurity ecosystem in the old industrial region of the Ruhr. The ecosystem generates fast-growing high-tech start-ups and contributes to positive regional identification. Our paper suggests combining alternative development strategies and the support of change agency from high-tech domains to develop left behind places. PubDate: Mon, 20 Nov 2023 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad041 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2023)
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Pages: 323 - 338 Abstract: AbstractLeft-behind places face linked economic and political problems that must be resolved jointly. This paper examines the potential contribution of basic income programs to that goal. Consisting of regular, no-strings-attached payments to citizens, basic income programs ensure resources and stability for poor and economically precarious households who comprise a significant share of left-behind places’ populations. Advocacy for basic income emphasizes social and ethical commitment to individuals who have paid the price for economic decline. Thus, even though the goal of national and universal basic income remains distant in the UK, activism for basic income has succeeded in creating alternative paths for populist sentiments originating in the decline of left-behind places. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and interviews with advocates in the UK and elsewhere, I demonstrate that activism for basic income diverts potential support for ethno-nationalism and European withdrawal to alternate, place-contingent and variegated regional political paths. PubDate: Thu, 16 Nov 2023 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad040 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2023)
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Pages: 339 - 358 Abstract: AbstractThe impacts of climate change are unevenly distributed across territories. Less is known about the potential effects of climate policies aimed at mitigating the negative consequences of climate change while transitioning economies towards low-carbon standards. This paper presents an analytical framework for identifying and assessing the regional impacts of the green transition. We develop a Regional Green Transition Vulnerability Index, a composite measure of the regional vulnerability of European regions to the socio-economic reconfigurations prompted by the green transition. The index brings to light strong regional variations in vulnerability, with less developed, peri-urban and rural regions in Southern and Eastern Europe more exposed to the foreseeable changes brought about by the green transition. We also draw attention to the potential rise of pockets of growing ‘green’ discontent, especially if the green transition contributes, as is likely to be the case, to leaving already left-behind regions further behind. PubDate: Sat, 18 Nov 2023 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad039 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2023)
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Pages: 359 - 374 Abstract: AbstractFostering cooperation among local stakeholders is a core aim of place-based policies, and it can generate economic benefits and help restore a sense of agency in left-behind communities. However, relatively little is known about how to induce local cooperation in low-trust, institutionally weak areas. This article develops an integrated theoretical framework to help diagnose the precise obstacles to cooperation faced in different types of adverse settings. Such a diagnosis can help design tailored local- and macro-level policies to address the obstacles to local cooperation. The utility of the proposed framework is demonstrated using a medium-n comparative case study design. PubDate: Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad037 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2023)
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Pages: 393 - 406 Abstract: AbstractThe application of infrastructure as a regional development tool in resource peripheries has received little direct inquiry in both policy and scholarly debates. This article synthesizes theoretical and empirical directions across economic geography, regional studies and critical infrastructure studies to form a research agenda for investigating the role of built infrastructure in the development of ‘left behind’ peripheral regions in the USA. We argue that infrastructural systems’ material, social, fiscal and political dimensions potentially deepen rather than mitigate structural ‘left behind-ness’. Future research and policy design must account for such dynamics if infrastructure interventions are to prove generative for regional development. PubDate: Thu, 12 Oct 2023 00:00:00 GMT DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad032 Issue No:Vol. 17, No. 2 (2023)