Authors:Gigih Siantoro, Bayu Agung Pramono, I Dewa Made Aryananda Wijaya Kusuma, Rini Ismalasari, Ika Jayadi Pages: 1 - 10 Abstract: The success of information cannot be separated from the use of online media; Website is one of the online media that is widely used by organizations to provide information quickly. Unfortunately, there are currently not many websites that directly provide information and can analyze and monitor users. This study aims to develop a physical test and measurement website to provide information and results of biological monitoring of athletes directly. This research uses a method of ten stages of research and development (R and D). The result of this study is that more than 90% of users rated website design, validity, ease of access, and functionality as accessible and excellent. Analyzing test results and measurements also positively impacts satisfaction using the test and measurement website developed by Surabaya State University. This study concludes that although improvements need to be made to this website, but overall this physical test and measurement website facilitates the assessment of test results and physical measurements, which can be seen directly by coaches: athletes, managers, to parents who are given access. Coaches, athletes, and parent organizations must be able to adapt to the use of technology, such as the Web, to support long-term athlete development processes and performance. Following the needs of athletes, identifying athlete achievements from test results and measurements will be easier because test and measurement norms can also be adjusted to the history of test results and measurements. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.54947 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Novrizal Achmad Novan, Boyke Mulyana, Syifa Fakhomah Syihab, Nuryadi Nuryadi, Masayu Rizka Risjanna Pages: 11 - 20 Abstract: Early specialization in sports for young elite athletes was undertaken for a variety of positive reasons, but it also can lead to increased vulnerability to injury, burnout, limited skill development, and negative effects on mental well-being as a result of intense training from a young age. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age of sport specialization and training components to the achievements. This was a correlational survey and a cross-sectional approach to elite athletes in the city of Bandung. The sample for this study consisted of 84 high-level athletes who competed in 27 different sports and were eligible for athlete incentives from the government. Athletes were surveyed using a questionnaire to answer questions about their debut age, training frequency, duration, intensity, and highest championship achievement. The results of bivariate analysis showed that age, gender, age of specialization, duration of exercise, and intensity of exercise were not related to sports achievement. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it was known that the frequency of exercise was significantly correlated with sports achievement. Compared to athletes who train less than five times per week, athletes who train more than five times per week were found to have higher performance. Future possible research will assist in identifying the success factors of young athletes who begin sports specialisation at a young age. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.65064 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Bambang Trisnowiyanto, Isna Andriani Pages: 21 - 28 Abstract: Dysmenorrhea is a disorder in which women experience pain or cramping in the abdominal region throughout the menstrual cycle. It has been noted that physical activity and psychological variables can exacerbate dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between physical activity level and the severity of dysmenorrhea in late adolescence. This cross-sectional study involved 126 late female adolescents aged 17 to 25 years experiencing dysmenorrhea. The independent variable was physical activity, which was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaires (IPAQ), categorized into high and low physical activity levels . The dependent variable was dysmenorrhea, measured using the working ability, location, intensity, days of pain, and dysmenorrhea (WaLIDD), which was categorized into severe and mild dysmenorrhea. The association between physical activity and dysmenorrhea was analysed using simple binary logistic regression analysis.The findings indicated that mild dysmenorrhea was 93.65% and severe dysmenorrhea was 6.35%. Adolescents who engage in high physical activity were more likely to experience severe dysmenorrhea than adolescents who engage in light physical activity (OR= 5.11; p= 0.032; 95% CI= 1,15 to 22,72). The probability of adolescents who participated in high physical activity in experiencing severe dysmenorrhea was 14.70%. It can be concluded that high physical activity level is correlated to higher risk of experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.71600 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Novri Gazali, Romi Cendra, Yoyon Efendi, Edi Setiawan, Alexandre Igor Araripe Medeirosd, Liwa Ul Hamdi Pages: 29 - 39 Abstract: Virtual reality (VR) technology has become increasingly popular and widely used in sports environments in higher education, but there are still some challenges that need to be overcome. This research aims to create an Android-based 3D simulation application with the help of virtual reality as a learning tool for badminton refereeing. The methodology used is the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC). The multimedia development methodology consists of six stages, namely concept, design, material collection, creation, testing, and distribution. This application shows great potential for supporting the development of human resources in the field of badminton sports, both for novice referees and players. However, it should be noted that the current research is still at the application creation stage, with effectiveness and distribution tests still to be conducted. Through the optimisation of rendering techniques, test results show good simulation performance on smartphones with a resolution of 1920 x 1080, although the use of VR Box devices may cause eye fatigue in long-term use. This research makes an important contribution to the development of VR-based learning applications for badminton refereeing, with the hope of improving understanding and skills in sports and becoming the basis for the development of sports education technology. Future research should focus on completing the pending stages as well as expanding insights into user interaction and the positive impact that apps can have PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.68424 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Aqsha Wijaya, Ruswana Anwar, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Hadi Susiarno, Insi Farisa Desy Arya, Iwan Setiawan Pages: 40 - 49 Abstract: Dysmenorrhea is frequently reported by adolescents. Physical exercises is one method of overcoming the symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea. Consistent physical activity has been shown to induce the synthesis of endorphins, which function as analgesics within the body. This study presents a comprehensive review to synthesize evidence regarding the relation between physical activity or exercise with dysmenorrhea and how exercise can ameliorate dysmenorrhea in adolescents. This study followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method to identify articles published within the last three years (2021-2023) via PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. This process yielded seven pertinent studies. The studies have demonstrated that engaging in physical activity can effectively alleviate the symptoms associated with menstrual discomfort. Physical exercise in regular time for a minimum of thirty minutes, three times per week, can also contribute to the alleviation of pain associated with menstrual discomfort among adolescent females diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea. Isometric exercise, massage therapy, yoga, electrotherapy, connective tissue manipulation, stretching, kinesio tape, progressive relaxation exercise, aviva stretching exercise, stretching exercises, core strengthening exercise and aerobic exercise are the recommended forms of physical exercise in reducing the impact of primary dysmenorrhea. However, the extent to which one experiences these benefits is contingent upon the nature and intensity of the exercise. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.72075 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Jusuf Blegur, Amung Ma'mun, Berliana Berliana, Agus Mahendra, Michelle Mordeno Layao Pages: 50 - 66 Abstract: One of the keys to successful learning model development is conducting a comprehensive needs analysis on actual performance, desired performance, and causes of performance gaps. This research aims to analyze student performance needs so that they can become a credible basis for consideration when designing the syntax of learning experiences for integrated learning models for micro-teaching courses. Researchers used an explanatory sequential design when completing the study, so quantitative research became the main focus for data collection and analysis, which was emphasized by qualitative studies. There were 107 research respondents, namely 75 students, two lecturers, and 30 physical education teachers. Data on actual performance, desired performance, and causes of performance gaps on the variables of teaching skills, analytical thinking skills, academic integrity, and transformational leadership were collected using 12 statements. Qualitative data was collected using semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively and with Kruskal-Wallis to test differences in actual performance and desired performance of the three groups of respondents. Meanwhile, for qualitative data, researchers used thematic analysis. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test prove that there are no significant differences between the three groups of respondents in actual performance (0.365> 0.05) or desired performance (0.758> 0.05). Students, lecturers, and teachers agree that teaching skills, analytical thinking skills, academic integrity, and transformational leadership are important requirements in developing integrated learning models. Meanwhile, the causes of performance gaps are not limited to lack of training experience, lack of opportunity to analyze problems and make decisions, lack of role models, or lack of support from lecturers and colleagues in lectures. Thus, in developing the model, the performance tasks designed must be able to overcome this performance gap by increasing students' experience in operational and clinical exercises during lectures PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.71950 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Albertus Fenanlampir, Andreas J. F Lumba, Toho Cholik Mutohir, José Vicente García Jiménez Pages: 67 - 76 Abstract: Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) is the latest method used in flexibility training. This study shows something different from other studies. The purpose of this study was whether there were differences in flexibility in male and female students as a result of the static stretching training method and the PNF stretching training method. The samples in this study were 80 male and female students, which were taken randomly from the male population of 56 people and the female population of 45 people, so that a total of 101 people. The results showed that the two methods showed a significant improvement. However, the PNF stretching training method was more effective than the static stretching training method in increasing flexibility. Both applied to male students and female students. Although the PNF stretching training method has been proven to increase flexibility in both males and females, students and physical education teachers need to pay attention to this training method and do it regularly and continuously by considering the advantages and disadvantages of each method. The suggestions for further research are to carry out further, complete research, which is related to this research, by taking into account the essential differences between males and females, such as physical and physiological growth and development. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.72373 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Hasanuddin Jumareng, Edi Setiawan, Edi Supriyadi, Rani Sugiarni, Khairul Hafezad Abdullah, Novri Gazali, Mochamad Ridwan, Gönül Tekkurşun Demir, Martin Hofmeister Pages: 77 - 86 Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research trends in the field of sport science in Indonesia. Using a bibliometric approach, 128 relevant articles were collected, consisting of articles published in journals, written in English, and originating from Indonesia. This research focuses on analysing publication patterns and trends, with particular emphasis on publication year, affiliated institutions, and leading authors in the field of sport science. The analysis showed that 2020 was the year with the highest number of publications, indicating an increased interest and dedication to sport science research in Indonesia during that period. Among the various educational institutions contributing to this field, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta emerged as the leading campus with the highest number of publications, demonstrating its important role in advancing sport-related studies. Additionally, the study identified "Journal of Physics: Conference Series" as the dominant source of documents, signalling its significance in disseminating sports science research in Indonesia. To shed light on the prolific contributors, this study examined authorship patterns. In particular, three authors, Novita Sari Harahap, Yulingga Nanda Hanief, and Ahmad Nasrulloh, emerged as the most prolific in the sport science domain, with each of them writing four documents in the form of articles. Their notable contributions demonstrate their expertise and dedication to advancing knowledge in the field of sports science. In conclusion, while the current landscape of sport science research in Indonesia shows promise and progress, there are still limitations and areas for improvement. By addressing these challenges and embracing innovative research agendas, the field can continue to develop and flourish, ultimately contributing to the advancement of sport science knowledge and practice on both a local and global scale. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.69568 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Ucok Hasian Refiater, Arief Ibnu Haryanto Pages: 87 - 94 Abstract: Stretching and warming up are crucial in every training session or competition in long jump athletics. This study was aimed at developing a warm-up model based on motor educability for the long jump sport. This research is a type of development with a research model procedure using Borg & Gall's five steps of the adaptation of the IOWA Brace Test to motor educability. The samples used in this research were media experts and material experts, each consisting of one person. For small group trials, there were 9 (nine) students from the Sports Science Study Program and for large group trials, there were 39 (thirty-nine) students from the Sports Coaching Education Study Program who took athletics courses. The instruments used were the 11 IOWA Brace Test motor educability items and the Standing Broad Jump test to examine effectiveness using the paired sample t test. As a result, in the expert validation step, revision, the design product has been declared feasible by the expert as well as during large and small group trials. The effectiveness test also revealed that there was a significant difference in the mean of paired samples. The results of this development also recommend several movements, namely: side learning rest, one knee balance, stroke stand, double heel kick, hop forward, forward hand kick, half squat-arm circle, side kick, russian dance, single squat balance, and jump foot. The conclusion is that of the eleven movements it is feasible to use in warm-up for the long jump sport. Future research needs to examine how this model supports athletes in improving physical fitness components. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.72047 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Fajar Awang Irawan, Ahmad Teguh Ramadhan, Said Junaidi, Hadi Hadi, Syahru Romadhoni, Muhammad Muhibbi Pages: 95 - 102 Abstract: The problem found is that the point in the shot is not optimal. The study aims to analyze the muscle strength factor / impulse force and speed of movement to produce a carreau shot. The study is a quantitative study with a descriptive approach and survey method, data obtained from the analysis of the kinovea application software version 0.9.4 involving 9 people sample. The results of this study showed a distance of 6 and 7 meters (average ± std. dev), i.e.: 1) muscle strength or pulse 4.73 N ± 0.36 N and 4.58 N ± 0.35 N. 2) movement speed in backswing phase 0.85 m/s ± 0.42 m/s and 0.59 m/s ± 0.27 m/s, swing phase 3.26 m/s ± 0.67 m/s and 3.17 m/s ± 0.78 m/s, and release phase 8.89 m/s ± 0.75 m/s and 8.37 m/s ± 0.58 m/s. The conclusion is that shooting a carreau at a distance of 6 and 7 meters in this study obtained an average score of 17./14 in the middle category with a percentage of 31.5%/25.9%. This study was used as a reference to the trainer making a training program for each athlete to get a high-precision shot. PubDate: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.66405 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
Authors:Tri Hariyanto, Sumaryanto Sumaryanto, Ahmad Nasrulloh, Muhammad Sigit Antoni Pages: 103 - 113 Abstract: Not a few universities currently also act as public services which also provide services to the community, including swimming pool services. This study aims to determine the effect of marketing mix and service quality on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. The research method used is associative research with a quantitative approach. The subjects of this study were customers in the Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY) swimming pool of with 102 respondents. Sampling using purpossive sampling technique. Data collection using the survey method using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The object of research is marketing mix, service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Data analysis using Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis techniques with the help of AMOS 22 software. Quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques using SEM assumption tests to analyse the effect of several variables on other variables simultaneously. The results showed that the hypotheses formulated in this study consisted of 4 hypotheses and all were proven to have an effect. The results obtained show that marketing mix affects customer satisfaction, service quality affects customer satisfaction, marketing mix affects customer loyalty, and service quality affects customer loyalty of UNY swimming pool. The research results are proven by the probability value (P values) <0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis is proven to be significantly accepted by this research data based on the results of SEM analysis using the AMOS version 22 software. PubDate: 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.21831/jk.v12i1.70937 Issue No:Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024)
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