Open Access journal ISSN (Print) 2088-527X - ISSN (Online) 2548-7787 This journal is no longer being updated because: the publisher no longer provides RSS feeds
Authors:Dadan Setia Nugraha Pages: 87 - 96 Abstract: This research aims to examine the development program planning of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in the Community Empowerment and Village Agency of Sumedang Regency. The research report is prepared using a descriptive qualitative method. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, involving four key informants: the Functional Division, the Financial Sub-Division, and the Pepkades Sub-Division (two individuals from each division). Data collection techniques involve literature and field studies. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman method, including data reduction, data presentation, conclusion/verification, and triangulation. The research results show that the role of the Sumedang Regency Government, through the Community Empowerment and Village Agency, is involved in planning related to BUMDes empowerment programs. However, the implementation of this planning is still not optimal due to challenges in human resource management in BUMDes. Intensive efforts are needed to provide coaching and socialization related to BUMDes development programs, organize regular coordination meetings between the Agency and BUMDes Managers, and conduct periodic performance evaluations of BUMDes management. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.9630 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Dhesti Widya Nurhasanah Ningrum, Elna Berliyana Putri, Nur Annisa, Novia Hanadila Pages: 97 - 107 Abstract: This article was written to examine the implementation of the SIPASTI BMD program in the procurement of goods and services at the Sumedang Regency Council Secretariat. The method used in preparing this research report is a descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques use literature studies and field studies. In analyzing data, the following steps are used: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing/verification, and triangulation. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the SIPASTI BMD Program was implemented quite well. However, currently, there are several obstacles in its implementation, including network errors that can delay the input of goods and services and some employees who still don't understand the technology. In overcoming these obstacles, several efforts were made, including waiting for policies from the center and improving the quality of employees with better performance, discipline, and following technical guidance or outreach regarding the program. Suggestions related to this research are to fully encourage the Council Secretariat in determining the policies that will be implemented and pay more attention to employees who do not understand technology who will later be used as support in their work as well as facilitating networks at the Council Secretariat to support the SIPASTI BMD program. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.9680 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Virginia Dewi Iswandari, Elok Savitri Pusparini Pages: 108 - 122 Abstract: Employees’ response to organizational change remains pivotal in determining the success of change initiatives, especially within public sector organizations. This study aims to explore the determinants of change readiness among civil servants. Data was gathered through surveys of 350 civil servants involved in organizational change processes. Various factors influencing change readiness were identified, and their direct impact was assessed. Furthermore, the study delved into the mediating role of adaptability in the relationship between these factors and change readiness. Results indicate that organizational identification exerts a positive yet statistically insignificant influence on employees’ change readiness, while managerial climate significantly impacts employees’ change readiness. Adaptability emerged as a mediator between these factors and employees’ change readiness. This research contributes to understanding the determinants of employees’ adaptability and change readiness, offering valuable insights into human resources management and organizational development. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.9761 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Mokoko Sebola Pages: 123 - 132 Abstract: This paper intends to determine the contestation between the quality and quantity of service delivery in comparison between pre-apartheid and post-democratic South Africa. There are relative arguments that persist that quality and better service was provided in South Africa during the apartheid government era as compared to the current democratic system era. Contrary to these arguments, post-apartheid South African politicians boast about the service they are providing at the best quality and having closed the segregated service delivery system that was provided and practiced by the apartheid regime. This paper is conceptual, and it uses a desktop methodology to argue and compare the two perspectives in an attempt to find a truthful answer to it. This paper concludes that within the midst of the contestation of such arguments, the current beneficiaries perpetuating such scale of comparison are ignorant of the different contexts of eras of development and challenges and opportunities within which the two regimes operate. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.9984 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Thabiso Malatji, Mathibedi Kgarose, Caroline Setaise, Daphney Makhubela Pages: 133 - 146 Abstract: The notion of malnutrition remains the world’s most serious health problem and the single biggest contributor to child mortality. Although food gardens are not specifically mentioned, they have the potential to provide support for malnourished and sick people including children and adults and potentially provide nutritional diversity to support complementary feeding. This study aims to examine the role of the school gardening Programme and its impact on malnutrition in South African rural communities. Data reveals that many children in the rural communities of South Africa suffer from malnutrition and they are experiencing several health consequences. Moreover, this is common among the children at most primary and secondary schools. Therefore, the lack of economic resources, and absence of information regarding nutrition, and inadequate breastfeeding increase the chances and number of malnourished children in rural communities. This is a conceptual or abstract paper whereby the authors relied merely on secondary data and government documents in writing and achieving the set goals and objectives. The study concludes that school gardening programs have the potential to play a fundamental role in addressing malnutrition in South African rural communities. By providing learners with access to fresh produce, nutrition education, and promoting environmental sustainability, these programs can have a positive impact on the health and well-being of students and their communities. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.10002 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Nova Riyanti, Ainun Jariah, Ariyadi Ariyadi, Desy Selawaty Pages: 147 - 157 Abstract: This research aims to investigate the actor relationship model in fulfilling the obligation to provide public and social facilities by developers to the Palangka Raya City government. In addition, this research designs collaboration between actors in the sustainable management of public and social facilities by the Palangka Raya City government. The focus of the problem is on the rapid development of new housing construction in Palangka Raya City which has caused residential growth in various areas. Housing construction carried out by developers must meet infrastructure, infrastructure and utilities as basic needs in a residential environment. However, many new housing developments still do not provide public and social facilities as expected. Meanwhile, it is the obligation of every developer to provide land and hand it over to the Palangka Raya City government. In overcoming this problem, this research refers to the concept of a multiple factor approach (Sudiadi, 2015; Syaifudin & Astrika, 2016). Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation in 2 sub-districts and 16 sub-districts, and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the lack of relationship between actors/stakeholders is caused by the absence of regulations or regional regulations issued by the Regional Government. It was also found that housing development exceeded needs and did not provide adequate public and social facilities. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.10300 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Lubna Salsabila, Karol Teovani Lodan, Etika Khairina Pages: 158 - 178 Abstract: The primary objective of this study is to investigate the behavioral patterns and levels of public engagement in waste management practices within the context of Indonesia. The issue of waste management is a significant and unresolved one that continues to be prioritized by the government. The issue of waste management has received much scholarly attention over the past twenty years. The prioritization of solid waste management is necessary to effectively attain the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The present state of excessive garbage accumulation is a significant concern, with a substantial portion of it remaining unattended. The presence of hazardous elements within solid waste presents a significant risk to human life, both in the immediate and long-term. One factor contributing to the limited engagement of the public in environmental policy is the inclination of individuals to prioritize legislation primarily concerning their fundamental needs. This finding suggests a deviation from the outcomes of other research undertaken in recent decades, which posit that community engagement plays a major role in addressing waste management challenges. The findings of the study indicate that individuals' behavior has a significant role in shaping their inclination toward participating in trash management initiatives throughout various urban areas in Indonesia. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.10391 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Moses Igwe Bassey Pages: 179 - 191 Abstract: Crime and other form of insecurity is one of the greatest threats facing Nigeria’s State today. The different measures put in place by the government to manage it have not achieved the desired outcome; thereby resulting in communities setting up Neighbourhood Watch Association (NWA) policing strategy as a self-help measure to secure their environment. This study investigated NWA as a community policing initiative in Oyo State, South/West, Nigeria. The research design adopted was the descriptive survey; the sample population of the study was drawn from 10 LGAs using an accidental sampling technique. The study also used both primary and secondary sources of data. The Primary sources were 7 In-depth Interviews (IDI) conducted and 104 copies of the questionnaire administered to respondents. The secondary sources of data were books, journals, online materials, articles, and some magazines published by various scholars on the subject matter. The findings from the study revealed that the NWA policing strategy has been very effective in preventing petty crimes such as theft, land disputes, burglary, and armed robbery. However, it has not been able to prevent crimes like kidnap, land disputes, and farmer/herders’ conflict which is very common in different parts of Oyo State. The study therefore concluded that NWA is very useful in crime prevention and management strategy. However, the government should address the root causes of insecurity in the state, and members of NWA should be well-trained to avoid jungle justice presently meted out to suspected criminals. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.10515 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Foluso Modupe Adeyinka, Adeyinka Patrick Adewumi Pages: 192 - 206 Abstract: The dynamic nature of today's public sector demands innovative approaches to service delivery, leading to the emergence of agility as a vital paradigm. This research investigates the transformative potential of agile methodologies in restructuring the Nigerian public sector for enhanced service delivery. Emphasizing the need for agility in response to technological advancements and global shifts, the study draws on Nigeria's digital policy frameworks, such as the Nigeria e-Government Interoperability Framework (Ne-GIF) and the National Digital Economy Policy and Strategy (NDEPS) 2020-2030. The research advocates a shift from traditional bureaucratic structures to a more integrated, networked approach that prioritizes citizen participation and fosters service-centric cultures. The study uses a qualitative approach to gather secondary data from diverse sources and employs thematic and content analysis. The findings reveal that agile methodologies have the potential to reshape the Nigerian public sector. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.10647 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)
Authors:Owolabi Fadeke, Bassey Ikike Ibanga, Isanyinka Stephen Oluwabukunmi, Yamah Daniel Olugbenga Pages: 207 - 218 Abstract: Our cities gain from recreational parks' fundamental environmental, aesthetic, and recreational benefits. They also bring great economic benefits to any country. The purpose of this research is to assess Citizens' views on the state of three recreational parks and landscaping in Akure, Ondo State. The study aims to evaluate three recreational parks and landscaping in Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria, their properties, their impact on users, and the contribution of recreational landscapes to societal development and revenue generation. This paper also suggests better ways to maintain these recreational parks. Gardens with a broad assortment of trees and other plants are a significant recreational feature in developing countries like Nigeria. Urban and recreational facilities have been seen as a tool to improve living conditions in Ondo State. One of the most difficult aspects of maintaining recreational parks is balancing the needs of different user groups, such as those seeking solitude and those seeking raucous play and picnicking. Parks and recreation are typically the "engine" of local tourism. In a simplified tourism model, people leave their homes and travel to attractions supported by services such as hotels/motels, restaurants, and commerce. PubDate: 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.31289/jap.v13i2.10653 Issue No:Vol. 13, No. 2 (2023)