Subjects -> NUTRITION AND DIETETICS (Total: 201 journals)
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- Impact of a Single Dose of a Probiotic Nutritional Supplement (AB001) on
Absorption of Ethylalcohol: Results From a Randomized Double-Blind Crossover Study Authors: Andreas Pfützner, Anke Pfützner, Mina Hanna, Filiz Demircik, Daniela Sachsenheimer, Tobias Wittig, Johan de Faire Abstract: Nutrition and Metabolic Insights, Volume 16, Issue , January-December 2023. Background:We conducted a prospective placebo-controlled double-blind randomized Study to assess the impact of a single dose of a nutritional Supplement (AB001) on alcohol absorption in healthy subjects. Other objectives were the impact on breath alcohol content, cognitive function 1 hour after alcohol uptake and tolerability.Method:A total of 24 healthy volunteers were enrolled into the study (12 male, 12 female, age: 28.3 ± 10.8 years, BMI: 23.5 ± 5.7 kg/m²). On the experimental day, they ingested a light breakfast together with a single dose (2 capsules) of AB001 (or placebo) and drank 2 moderate glasses of spirit (a total of 0.6 g/kg body weight). Breath alcohol tests and blood draws for determination of blood alcohol levels were performed for up to 6 hours. After crossover, the experiment was repeated in the following week. Areas under the curves were calculated to determine alcohol absorption rates.Results:There was a significant reduction of blood alcohol by 10.1% (P Citation: Nutrition and Metabolic Insights PubDate: 2023-01-16T05:36:41Z DOI: 10.1177/11786388221141174 Issue No: Vol. 16 (2023)
- Antiviral Potential of Melissa officinalis L.: A Literature Review
Authors: Amirhossein Behzadi, Sadegh imani, Niloofar Deravi, Zahra Mohammad Taheri, fatemeh mohammadian, zahra moraveji, Sepideh Shavysi, Motahareh Mostafaloo, Fateme Soleimani Hadidi, Sepehr Nanbakhsh, Sepehr Olangian-Tehrani, Mohammad Hesam Marabi, Parisa behshood, Mohadeseh Poudineh, Ali Kheirandish, Kimia Keylani, Pooya Behfarnia Abstract: Nutrition and Metabolic Insights, Volume 16, Issue , January-December 2023. The use of synthetic drugs has increased in recent years; however, herbal medicine is yet more trusted among a huge population worldwide; This could be due to minimal side effects, affordable prices, and traditional beliefs. Lemongrass (Melissa officinalis) has been widely used for reducing stress and anxiety, increasing appetite and sleep, reducing pain, healing wounds, and treating poisonous insect bites and bee stings for a long time. Today, research has shown that this plant can also fight viruses including Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) through various mechanisms such as inhibiting HSV-1 from binding to host cell, inhibiting HSV-1 replication during the post-adsorption or inhibiting main protease and spike protein of SARS-CoV-2, furthermore, be effective in treating related diseases. This Review investigated the antiviral properties of Melissa officinalis and its effect on viral diseases. More in vitro and in vivo studies are needed to determine Melissa officinaliss underlying mechanism, and more randomized controlled trials should be done to identify its effect in humans. Also, due to the usefulness and lack of side effects, it can be used more as a complementary medicine. Citation: Nutrition and Metabolic Insights PubDate: 2023-01-12T09:47:21Z DOI: 10.1177/11786388221146683 Issue No: Vol. 16 (2023)
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