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  Subjects -> PSYCHOLOGY (Total: 983 journals)
Showing 601 - 174 of 174 Journals sorted alphabetically
New Ideas in Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 5)
New School Psychology Bulletin     Open Access  
Nigerian Journal of Guidance and Counselling     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 2)
Nordic Psychology     Hybrid Journal  
O Que Nos Faz Pensar : Cadernos do Departamento de Filosofia da PUC-Rio     Open Access  
OA Autism     Open Access   (Followers: 7)
Occupational Health Science     Hybrid Journal  
Online Readings in Psychology and Culture     Open Access  
Open Journal of Medical Psychology     Open Access  
Open Mind     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Open Neuroimaging Journal     Open Access  
Open Psychology Journal     Open Access  
Organisational and Social Dynamics: An International Journal of Psychoanalytic, Systemic and Group Relations Perspectives     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 7)
Organizational Psychology Review     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 15)
Orientación y Sociedad : Revista Internacional e Interdisciplinaria de Orientación Vocacional Ocupacional     Open Access  
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)     Open Access  
Pain     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 61)
Papeles del Psicólogo     Open Access  
Pastoral Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 3)
Peace and Conflict : Journal of Peace Psychology     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 6)
Pensamiento Psicologico     Open Access  
Pensando Familias     Open Access  
Pensando Psicología     Open Access  
People and Animals : The International Journal of Research and Practice     Open Access  
Perception     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 16)
Perceptual and Motor Skills     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 8)
Persona     Open Access  
Persona : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia     Open Access  
Persona Studies     Open Access  
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 176)
Personality and Social Psychology Review     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 52)
Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 19)
Personnel Assessment and Decisions     Open Access  
Personnel Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 59)
Perspectives interdisciplinaires sur le travail et la santé     Open Access   (Followers: 3)
Perspectives on Behavior Science     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Perspectives On Psychological Science     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 43)
Perspectives Psy     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 1)
Phenomenology & Practice     Open Access   (Followers: 2)
Phenomenology and Mind     Open Access   (Followers: 3)
Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 4)
Philosophical Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 20)
Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 11)
Physiology & Behavior     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 14)
physiopraxis     Hybrid Journal  
PiD - Psychotherapie im Dialog     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Poiésis     Open Access  
Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 4)
Political Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 41)
Porn Studies     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 6)
Possibility Studies & Society     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 2)
PPmP - Psychotherapie Psychosomatik Medizinische Psychologie     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Practice Innovations     Full-text available via subscription  
Pragmatic Case Studies in Psychotherapy     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Pratiques Psychologiques     Full-text available via subscription  
Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie     Hybrid Journal  
Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century     Open Access  
Professional Psychology : Research and Practice     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 7)
Progress in Brain Research     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 3)
Psic : Revista de Psicologia da Vetor Editora     Open Access  
Psico     Open Access  
Psicoanalisi     Full-text available via subscription  
Psicobiettivo     Full-text available via subscription  
Psicoespacios     Open Access  
Psicogente     Open Access  
Psicol?gica Journal     Open Access  
Psicologia     Open Access  
Psicologia     Open Access  
Psicologia : Teoria e Pesquisa     Open Access  
Psicologia : Teoria e Prática     Open Access  
Psicologia da Educação     Open Access  
Psicologia della salute     Full-text available via subscription  
Psicología desde el Caribe     Open Access  
Psicologia di Comunità. Gruppi, ricerca-azione, modelli formativi     Full-text available via subscription  
Psicologia e Saber Social     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psicologia e Saúde em Debate     Open Access  
Psicologia em Pesquisa     Open Access  
Psicologia em Revista     Open Access  
Psicologia Ensino & Formação     Open Access  
Psicologia Hospitalar     Open Access  
Psicologia Iberoamericana     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psicologia para América Latina     Open Access  
Psicologia USP     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psicología, Conocimiento y Sociedad     Open Access  
Psicologia, Saúde e Doenças     Open Access  
Psicooncología     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psicoperspectivas     Open Access  
Psicoterapia e Scienze Umane     Full-text available via subscription  
Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami     Open Access  
Psikohumaniora : Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi     Open Access  
Psisula : Prosiding Berkala Psikologi     Open Access  
Psocial : Revista de Investigación en Psicología Social     Open Access  
Psych     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
PsyCh Journal     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 2)
PSYCH up2date     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 2)
Psych. Pflege Heute     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Psychê     Open Access  
Psyche: A Journal of Entomology     Open Access   (Followers: 6)
Psychiatrie et violence     Open Access  
Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie up2date     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Psychiatrische Praxis     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Psychiatry, Psychology and Law     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 386)
Psychoanalysis and History     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 3)
Psychoanalysis, Self and Context     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 5)
Psychoanalytic Dialogues: The International Journal of Relational Perspectives     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 9)
Psychoanalytic Inquiry: A Topical Journal for Mental Health Professionals     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 7)
Psychoanalytic Perspectives     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 7)
Psychoanalytic Psychology     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 3)
Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 14)
Psychoanalytic Review The     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 7)
Psychoanalytic Social Work     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 12)
Psychoanalytic Study of the Child     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Psychodynamic Practice: Individuals, Groups and Organisations     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 6)
Psychodynamic Psychiatry     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 8)
Psychogeriatrics     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Psychologia : Advances de la Disciplina     Open Access  
Psychologica     Open Access  
Psychologica Belgica     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psychological Assessment     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 13)
Psychological Bulletin     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 242)
Psychological Medicine     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 20)
Psychological Perspectives: A Semiannual Journal of Jungian Thought     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Psychological Reports     Hybrid Journal  
Psychological Research     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 11)
Psychological Research on Urban Society     Open Access  
Psychological Review     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 221)
Psychological Science     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 319)
Psychological Science and Education     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psychological Science In the Public Interest     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 18)
Psychological Studies     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 3)
Psychological Thought     Open Access   (Followers: 2)
Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 21)
Psychologie Clinique     Full-text available via subscription  
Psychologie du Travail et des Organisations     Hybrid Journal  
Psychologie Française     Full-text available via subscription  
Psychologie in Erziehung und Unterricht     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 2)
Psychologische Rundschau     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 2)
Psychology     Open Access   (Followers: 6)
Psychology     Open Access  
Psychology & Health     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 33)
Psychology & Sexuality     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 15)
Psychology and Aging     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 16)
Psychology and Developing Societies     Hybrid Journal  
Psychology and Law     Open Access   (Followers: 3)
Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 19)
Psychology in Russia: State of the Art     Free   (Followers: 2)
Psychology in Society     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psychology Learning & Teaching     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 14)
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 15)
Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity and the Arts     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 15)
Psychology of Consciousness : Theory, Research, and Practice     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 7)
Psychology of Language and Communication     Open Access   (Followers: 14)
Psychology of Leaders and Leadership     Full-text available via subscription  
Psychology of Learning and Motivation     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 13)
Psychology of Men and Masculinity     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 25)
Psychology of Music     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 25)
Psychology of Popular Media Culture     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 1)
Psychology of Religion and Spirituality     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 17)
Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 14)
Psychology of Violence     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 15)
Psychology of Well-Being : Theory, Research and Practice     Open Access   (Followers: 20)
Psychology of Women Quarterly     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 9)
Psychology Research and Behavior Management     Open Access   (Followers: 6)
Psychology, Community & Health     Open Access   (Followers: 3)
Psychology, Crime & Law     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 27)
Psychology, Health & Medicine     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 17)
Psychology, Public Policy, and Law     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 13)
Psychometrika     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 8)
Psychomusicology : Music, Mind, and Brain     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 8)
Psychoneuroendocrinology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 15)
Psychonomic Bulletin & Review     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 20)
Psychopathology     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 4)
Psychopharmacology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 15)
Psychophysiology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 9)
psychopraxis. neuropraxis     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 1)
Psychosis: Psychological, Social and Integrative Approaches     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 8)
Psychosomatic Medicine     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 12)
Psychosomatic Medicine and General Practice     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Psychosomatics     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 9)
Psychotherapeut     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 4)
Psychotherapy and Politics International     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 4)
Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics     Partially Free   (Followers: 11)
Psychotherapy in Australia     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 1)
Psychotherapy Research     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 21)
PsychTech & Health Journal     Open Access   (Followers: 2)
Psyecology - Bilingual Journal of Environmental Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 3)
Psyke & Logos     Open Access   (Followers: 4)
Psykhe (Santiago)     Open Access  
Quaderni di Gestalt     Full-text available via subscription  
Quaderns de Psicologia     Open Access  
Qualitative Psychology     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 6)
Qualitative Research in Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 18)
Qualitative Studies     Open Access   (Followers: 12)
Quality and User Experience     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 5)
Quantitative Methods for Psychology     Open Access   (Followers: 1)
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 23)
Race and Social Problems     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 11)
Reading Psychology     Hybrid Journal   (Followers: 6)
Rehabilitation Psychology     Full-text available via subscription   (Followers: 9)

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Similar Journals
Journal Cover
Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment
Journal Prestige (SJR): 2.14
Citation Impact (citeScore): 3
Number of Followers: 19  
 
  Full-text available via subscription Subscription journal
ISSN (Print) 1949-2715 - ISSN (Online) 1949-2723
Published by APA Homepage  [89 journals]
  • The temporal relation of arousal and perceived rejection in patients with
           borderline personality disorder and depressive disorders: An experience
           sampling approach.

    • Free pre-print version: Loading...

      Abstract: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by high levels of arousal and perceived rejection by others. The temporal relation between these constructs, however, remains largely unclear. Based on predictions derived from the dynamic affect model and the rejection sensitivity model, we expected increases in arousal and perceived rejection to predict subsequent increases in perceived rejection and arousal, respectively. To investigate this topic, we assessed current self-reported affective arousal and perceived rejection in patients with BPD (n = 42), patients with depressive disorders (DDs; n = 43), and healthy controls (HCs; n = 40) for 52 times within 13 hr (ca. every 15 min). In line with previous studies, dynamic structural equation model results indicate significantly higher trait levels of arousal and perceived rejection in patients with BPD compared with participants in the DD and HC groups. In addition, we found substantial autoregressive and cross-lagged effects for arousal and perceived rejection. Other than expected, the magnitude of these effects did not significantly differ across diagnostic groups. Our findings suggest close temporal relations between arousal and perceived rejection. In patients with BPD, these effects unfold against the background of substantially elevated trait levels of arousal and perceived rejection. Future experience sampling studies should provide additional context information (e.g., through monitoring rejection events) to investigate how patients with BPD perceive rejection in everyday life and how this affects subsequent levels of arousal. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Thu, 07 Apr 2022 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000546
       
  • Resilience and psychosocial functioning in schizotypy.

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      Abstract: Understanding resilience has expanded our knowledge of certain risk and protective factors regarding the development of different forms of psychopathology. Particularly, a focus on resilience can be used to implement interventions and to target specific behaviors in hopes of mitigating the onset of a disorder or to alleviate symptoms. Less research on resilience has been done with individuals with psychosis, particularly schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Only 1 previous study has targeted individuals assessed for schizotypy. The current study examined associations between resilience and schizotypy features, assessed using self-report measures. Specifically, we compared 3 different resilience measures, social and occupational functioning, and 3 schizotypy measures in 3 different samples: undergraduate students (n = 878), adult community members (n = 120), and an Amazon Mechanical Turk adult community members (n = 329). Data analyses consisted of correlation and regression analyses, including tests for statistical moderation. Specifically, this study found negative associations between schizotypy and both psychosocial functioning and resilience. Although we predicted resilience would moderate the relations between schizotypy and psychosocial functioning, our analyses did not provide support for a moderating role for resilience. We discuss our findings in terms of understanding the relations among schizotypy, resilience, and psychosocial outcome constructs. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Mon, 14 Mar 2022 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000559
       
  • Pain processing and antisocial behavior: A multimodal investigation of the
           roles of boldness and meanness.

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      Abstract: Antisocial behavior has been linked to an increased tolerance of painful stimuli; however, there is evidence that pain behavior is multidetermined. The current study used pain measures from 3 different modalities (pain tolerance, pain ratings, electrocortical reactivity) and assessed triarchic traits of boldness and meanness to clarify the dispositional basis of associations between pain processing and antisocial behavior. High boldness was significantly associated with blunted early neural response to painful and nonpainful stimuli as well as increased pain tolerance. High meanness was associated with blunted elaborative processing of painful images, lower ratings of perceived pain for self and others, and increased pain tolerance. Meanness also accounted for variance shared between pain processing and antisocial behavior. Findings demonstrate that boldness and meanness contribute to pain processing in different ways and suggest that meanness may uniquely account for the association between blunted pain processing and antisocial behavior. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Thu, 10 Mar 2022 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000556
       
  • Core traits of psychopathy.

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      Abstract: There remains considerable debate as to what are the core traits of psychopathy. One approach to addressing this question is to identify the traits that are present in persons said to be actual or even prototypic examples of psychopathy. Ted Bundy, Clyde Barrow, Bernie Madoff, James Bond, Chuck Yeager, and Sherlock Holmes have all been described as being a psychopath. The current study conducted nine data collections, obtaining ratings on these six persons. Biographical summaries of each person were provided. In addition, for 3 cases (Bundy, Bond, and Holmes), participants who indicated that they knew the person well provided ratings without the biographical history. Each person was described with respect to the five-factor model, the Cleckley criteria, and additional traits from more recent models of psychopathy (e.g., boldness and fearlessness). Traits evident across all six persons were fearlessness, boldness, feels invulnerable, thrill-seeking, and excitement-seeking. However, this includes persons who would not be said to be psychopaths. The traits that were most specific to psychopathy were traits of antagonism, such as callousness, manipulativeness, dishonesty, arrogance, and cruelty. The results are discussed with respect to historical and current models of psychopathy. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Mon, 07 Feb 2022 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000550
       
  • Prisoner of the present: Borderline personality and a tendency to
           overweight cues during Bayesian inference.

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      Abstract: Recent work has examined the computational mechanisms underlying borderline personality (BP). However, this research has been confined to specific tasks. A computational analysis of BP’s mental processes as they broadly unfold in everyday life is lacking. Here, a computational model of BP is proposed, which describes patients’ everyday-life mental experience at large. Grounded on Bayesian inference, the proposal is that BP sufferers attribute excessive weight to cues considered to infer life contexts (e.g., to infer whether a cooperation or competition context is ongoing). Remarkably, model simulations demonstrate that this idea accounts for several characteristics of BP, from extreme oscillations in identity, affect, and behavior, to dysfunctional interpersonal cycles. Altogether, the article offers a framework to interpret the broad, everyday life computational mechanisms underlying BP. This can inspire theoretical and empirical research and can help understanding how clinical interventions for BP work, thus contributing to refine such interventions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Thu, 27 Jan 2022 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000549
       
  • Mapping a hierarchical dimensional structure of high experiential
           permeability: A bass-ackward approach to linking positive schizotypy and
           openness to experience.

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      Abstract: Research on dimensional models of personality pathology has achieved a good deal of consensus on the 5 broad constructs that span adaptive and maladaptive personality traits. Nonetheless, connections between the 5th domain, typically called openness to experience within general personality measures and psychoticism or schizotypy on maladaptive measures, have proven more challenging to integrate. Using experiential permeability as a guiding framework, the current study seeks to develop a hierarchical, empirically derived lower order structure with these concepts. Using a top-down “Bass-Ackward” approach, we examined the item-level structure of adaptive and maladaptive components of high experiential permeability. Results showed support for a hierarchical model with a 6-component solution including mystical beliefs/experiences, oddity, intellect, openness to aesthetics, openness to ideas, and introspection. These components from items drawn from general and maladaptive measures related to one another within and across levels, specifically oddity and openness to aesthetics. Findings also highlight the importance of using lower level analyses when examining larger, heterogeneous constructs such as schizotypal thinking and perception and openness. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Thu, 23 Dec 2021 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000537
       
  • A longitudinal approach to evaluating therapist and client contributions
           to alliance on outcomes in borderline personality disorder.

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      Abstract: Methods for studying therapeutic alliance have primarily examined the impact of the early alliance on outcomes. This does not allow for an understanding of the contributions of client, therapist, and dyadic factors to the alliance. Also, the alliance may change over time, highlighting the need for longitudinal methods. Efforts have been made to develop approaches that decompose the contributing factors and their impact on outcomes, but these findings may not apply to clients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Our study extends previous research by replicating Baldwin et al.’s (2007) approach to disentangling therapist versus client–therapist dyad effects while using a time-varying framework. Participants (n = 156) were individuals diagnosed with BPD randomized to 1 year of dialectical behavior therapy or general psychiatric management. Outcomes were general psychiatric severity and interpersonal functioning measured at baseline and every 4 months. Client-rated alliance was measured at these time points. Early alliance predicted interpersonal functioning (p = .0132) with a significant contribution from clients (p = .0248) but not therapists (p = .2854). In the time-varying analysis, client contribution to the alliance was significant (p = .0022). For general psychiatric severity, client contributions to the alliance were significant (p < .0001) but not therapist contributions (p = .6779). Client contribution to the alliance was significant (p = .0168) in the time-varying model. Results suggest that in a BPD sample, time-varying alliance is a better predictor of rate of change in outcomes compared with the alliance measured at a single time point. In contrast to other studies, client, not therapist, contributions to alliance were significant in predicting outcomes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Mon, 20 Dec 2021 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000526
       
  • Reliability and construct validity of the general factor of personality
           disorder.

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      Abstract: Criterion B of the alternative model of personality disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM–5), outlines maladaptive trait dimensions that characterize personality disorders. Emerging evidence from bifactor confirmatory factor analyses suggest these traits are related at a higher order level by a general factor of personality disorder (g-PD). Further, emerging evidence points to traits most closely related to borderline personality disorder as underpinnings of g-PD. Further investigation is required to better understand the shared basis of personality disorder, with attention to the reliability and validity of g-PD. The g-PD theory was examined in a clinical (n = 242), and community sample (n = 252) of adults, using a brief form of the Personality Inventory for DSM–5 (PID-5). Structural analyses supported a correlated 6-factor model and a bifactor solution, validating the g-PD structure. Reliability indices supported the unidimensionality, reliability, and replicability of the g-PD factor. The strongest loading and most unidimensional items on the g-PD factors were from the Negative Affectivity and Disinhibition trait domains, partially replicating the trait profile of borderline personality disorder traits. In validity analyses, the nomological network of the general and specific factors were examined. g-PD was more strongly correlated with internalizing measures and impairment than specific factors, but specific factors were more strongly correlated with thought disorder and externalizing measures than g-PD. Our results support the nature and reliability of a general factor characterized by Negative Affectivity and Disinhibition unifying personality disorder traits in a brief form of the PID-5. Implications for the alternative model of personality disorder, PID-5, and g-PD theory are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Mon, 20 Dec 2021 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000539
       
  • Momentary assessment of aberrant salience, anomalous self-experiences, and
           psychotic-like experiences.

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      Abstract: To improve understanding of emerging psychosis, researchers have identified potential precursory mechanisms that may momentarily precede psychotic-like experiences, including aberrant salience and anomalous self-experiences. Aberrant salience is the misattribution of significance to neutral stimuli and may be linked to atypical dopamine transmission. Anomalous self-experiences include changes in the experience of the self, which may alter top-down cognitive processes. The present study extends previous research on these phenomena by examining the momentary dynamics of aberrant salience, anomalous self-experiences, and psychotic-like experiences in daily life. Participants were 246 young adults who were prompted to complete 6 smartphone surveys daily for 7 days. Baseline measures of aberrant salience and anomalous self-experiences each predicted occurrence of the same phenomena in daily life, supporting the use of these measures to examine within-subject changes. Dynamic structural equation modeling was used to examine lagged effects. Both aberrant salience and anomalous self-experiences exhibited carryover effects across timepoints. Furthermore, aberrant salience and anomalous self-experiences were each associated with psychotic-like experiences at subsequent timepoints, above and beyond the carryover effects of psychotic-like experiences. These temporal relationships provide preliminary support consistent with social-cognitive models of psychosis and support further examination of the within-subject dynamics of aberrant salience and anomalous self-experiences at the momentary scale. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000530
       
  • Parental invalidation and its associations with borderline personality
           disorder symptoms: A multivariate meta-analysis.

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      Abstract: Childhood invalidation has been postulated to be implicated in the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD), according to the biosocial model. Despite its significance, most systematic reviews and meta-analyses have focused on examining the associations between extreme forms of invalidation, such as sexual abuse, and BPD. Nonetheless, individuals could experience mild-to-severe levels of parental invalidation, with or without abuse. This study examined the relationship between parental invalidation as an overall construct and BPD symptoms, synthesized across 21 studies (total N = 7,198). As most reviewed studies utilized retrospective self-report measures, the effect sizes derived pertained largely to the association between reported childhood parental invalidation and BPD symptoms. We conducted a multivariate meta-analysis to account for the dependence of multiple effect sizes obtained from a single study and to maintain precision in obtained effect sizes. Maternal, paternal, and overall parental invalidation were positively associated with BPD symptoms, with small-to-moderate effect sizes of .26, .23, and .25, respectively. The mean effect size of maternal invalidation was greater than that of paternal invalidation. We also investigated if the parental invalidation–BPD associations were moderated by child gender, age, and culture (degree of individualism). Only overall parental invalidation and BPD symptoms association was moderated by child’s gender, with larger effect sizes found for samples with a greater proportion of males. Age and culture did not moderate the parental invalidation–BPD association. Risk of publication bias was low. Our findings provide support for the invalidating childhood environment component of the biosocial model. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Thu, 11 Nov 2021 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000523
       
  • Personality disorder and suicide risk among patients in the veterans
           affairs health system.

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      Abstract: Among veterans in Veterans Health Administration (VHA) care, patients with mental health and substance use conditions experience elevated suicide rates. However, despite previously demonstrated high rates of suicidal behavior, little is known regarding suicide rates among veteran VHA users with personality disorders (PDs) as a whole, or by PD clusters (A: Eccentric; B: Dramatic; C: Fearful; and PD-not otherwise specified). PD prevalence and suicide rates were assessed through 2017; overall and by clusters for 5,517,024 veterans alive as of 12/31/2013 and with more than 2 VHA encounters in 2012–2013. In all, 46,050 (.83%) had a PD diagnosis in 2012–2013. Suicide risk was examined using proportional hazards regressions adjusted for age, sex, veteran status, clustering within a geographic region, and other mental health diagnoses. Patients with PDs had greater suicide risk than those without (156.5 vs. 46.7 per 100,000 person-years). Individuals in Cluster B, which includes borderline and antisocial PDs, were at the highest risk (178.5 per 100,000 person-years), followed by PD-not otherwise specified and Cluster C (152.6 and 121.4 per 100,000 person-years, respectively). Rates of PDs in the VHA system were lower than those usually found in community samples. Veterans with a PD diagnosis had an increased risk of suicide, which was especially elevated for those with Cluster B diagnoses. Study findings document the importance of enhancing diagnosis and treatment for veterans with PDs and targeted suicide prevention services. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Thu, 28 Oct 2021 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000521
       
  • Metacognitive interpersonal therapy in group versus TAU + waiting list for
           young adults with personality disorders: Randomized clinical trial.

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      Abstract: Young adults presenting with personality disorders (PDs) featuring overcontrol and social inhibition urgently require effective psychological interventions to help them navigate important life transitions. metacognitive interpersonal therapy–group (MIT-G) is a time-limited group program designed to enable individuals to find adaptive solutions to their social difficulties. A small randomized clinical trial (RCT) of MIT-G versus treatment as usual (TAU) was conducted with the primary outcomes of improvements in social and interpersonal functioning and global psychological symptoms. Secondary outcomes were specific symptoms of anxiety and depression and changes in alexithymia and emotion dysregulation. From 40 participants, 20 were randomized to 16 weekly sessions of MIT-G, plus 3 individual sessions and 20 to TAU + waiting list. All 20 patients allocated to MIT-G completed treatments, while 2 dropped-out in the TAU arm. Patients in the MIT-G arm reported significant improvements on primary outcomes of functioning, interpersonal problems and global symptoms of medium magnitude, medium effect sizes for changes in depression and anxiety, and large magnitude changes for alexithymia. However, other than alexithymia no significant differences were observed between groups at treatment end. A Time × Condition interaction, indicated that MIT-G was associated with more rapid and larger magnitude improvements in functioning and alexithymia. MIT-G is a well-tolerated treatment option for young adults with overcontrolled PD. Further effectiveness studies in larger samples are underway. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
      PubDate: Thu, 12 Aug 2021 00:00:00 GMT
      DOI: 10.1037/per0000497
       
 
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