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- 76 2021 – Rethinking Philosophy, Semiotics, and the Arts with
Umberto Eco Abstract: The theoretical path of Umberto Eco (1932-2016) was that of a great intellectual who ranged from non-fiction to literary production. His was a very extensive research programme. On the basis of studies concerning aesthetics, communication and medieval thought, Eco developed it by elaborating a semiotic theory and studying language and cognition. His reflections on the method and possibilities of theoretical formulation have been crucial to his research – precisely because, as he wrote, no theoretical system comes without contradictions. Philosophers therefore do not have the task of eliminating them but rather of seeking them out where they are not apparent. This issue of Rivista di Estetica collects essays that contribute to investigating several aspects and specificities of Eco’s research in philosophy, semiotics and the arts, in order to bring to light his reflection on theoretical investigation and his commitment to developing a practice that can offer important resources for today’s research. It is an invitation to rethink those three theoretical fields by drawing on the teachings of this great scholar. Introduction [Testo integrale] Davide Dal Sasso, Maurizio Ferraris e Ugo Volli The Dog Schema [Testo integrale] Umberto Eco, Maurizio Ferraris e Diego Marconi Section one Philosophy Epigraph Section One [Testo integrale] The Notion of System in the Work of Umberto Eco: Summa, Structure, Code, Encyclopaedia and Rhizome [Testo integrale] Claudio Paolucci Dystopias and Historiographical Objects: The Strange Case of The Middle Ages [Testo integrale] Riccardo Fedriga Alive as You and Me [Testo integrale] Maurizio Ferraris Section Two Semiotics Epigraph Section Two [Testo integrale] The Origins Of Umberto Eco’s Semio-Philosophical Project [Testo integrale] Ugo Volli Power, Dangers and Resources of Forgery, from Theory to Novels [Testo integrale] Anna Maria Lorusso Indexes: Cultural Nature and Natural Culture [Testo integrale] Massimo Leone Section Three Arts Epigraph Section Three [Testo integrale] Some Remarks on Eco’s Confession and His Mystical Raptus [Testo integrale] Carola Barbero Eco and Berio between Music and Open Work [Testo integrale] Stefano Oliva The Openness of Art. The Poetics of Art and Loss of Autonomy of Art [Testo integrale] Polona Tratnik On Form and Structure: Umberto Eco and the Basis for a Positive Philosophy of the Arts [Testo integrale] Davide Dal Sasso varia Per un catalogo geografico universale. Ontologie ibride, rappresentazioni cartografiche e intersezioni geo-informatiche [Testo integrale] Timothy Tambassi PubDate: 2021-05-01
- 75 2020 – Ethics of the Environmental Crisis
Abstract: Few would deny that we are currently experiencing an environmental crisis of unprecedented magnitude and severity. Yet, much less clear is what phenomena the environmental crisis refers to and why they are particularly unjust. For instance, one might wonder whether the environmental crisis is unjust because it impinges on the intrinsic value of the environment, or because it severely affects humans and their human rights in particular. Equally, it is far from clear who should bear the responsibility to remedy the environmental crisis and to what extent. This issue of Rivista di Estetica addressees these questions with the aim of clarifying what the environmental crisis is and involves, as well as how we should frame it from a justice-based perspective. It accomplishes this in four sections. The first section investigates what the environment is. The second section addresses the environmental crisis through the normative lenses of the concept of responsibility. The third section analyses the environmental crisis through a human-rights perspective. Finally, the fourth section introduces some new paths that the literature may and perhaps should take. This issue will appeal to anyone interested in the environment and its crisis. The Environmental Crisis and Its Injustice. An (Inevitably Short) Introduction [Testo integrale] Carlo Burelli e Davide Pala ontological reflections on the environment Climate issue: the principle of transgenerational responsibility [Testo integrale] Tiziana Andina Common-surrounding world and qualitative social ontology – phenomenological insights for the environment and its crisis [Testo integrale] Francesca De Vecchi responsibility for the environment Organismality grounds species collective responsibility [Testo integrale] Davide Vecchi Reasons for Agreeing, Reasons for Complying: The Paris Agreement and the Compliance Issue [Testo integrale] Silvia Bacchetta the environment and human rights Human Dignity: Final, Inherent, Absolute' [Testo integrale] Sebastian Muders On tackling the environmental crisis through human rights [Testo integrale] Markku Oksanen new problems and perspectives Ontological Frameworks for Food Utopias [Testo integrale] Andrea Borghini, Nicola Piras e Beatrice Serini Tying Climate Justice to Hydrological Justice [Testo integrale] Sue Spaid varia The Ontology of Landscapes [Testo integrale] Adam Andrzejewski e Mateusz Salwa Filosofia e Border Studies. Dal confine come “oggetto” al confine come “dispositivo” [Testo integrale] Ernesto C. Sferrazza Papa PubDate: 2021-02-02
- 74 2020 – Rethinking Schelling. Nature, Myth, Realism
Abstract: The international debate around realism, revitalized today by the emerging “new realism”, meaningfully interweaves with a renewed interest in Schelling’s philosophical positions, an author who, right in the midst of the philosophical project of German Idealism, forcefully insinuated the natural-realistic objection introducing a breach within the modern rationalism. On the one hand, philosophy of nature represents a line of continuity along which the whole Schelling’s philosophical journey develops in its various phases; on the other hand, the relevance of Schelling’s philosophy of nature to the contemporary debates cannot be properly understood but in the wider context of that entire journey. This issue of “Rivista di Estetica” has two main aims: examining how and to which extent the contemporary international debate on New Realism brought to the forefront Schelling’s Naturphilosophie; and exploring the value of Schelling’s Naturphilosophie as a theoretical resource for several fields of research such as the contemporary philosophy of nature and the ontology of powers, the concept of identity and the mind-body problem, the speculative realism and the metaphysical issue of the ground. Schelling again [Testo integrale] Emilio Carlo Corriero Schelling’s Dante [Testo integrale] Massimo Cacciari «All the principles of being and becoming»: Schelling’s ontogenetic hypothesis [Testo integrale] Iain Hamilton Grant Beyond the Process After Schelling. Freedom and Creativity [Testo integrale] Emilio Carlo Corriero Hysteresis - Metaphysics of the Web [Testo integrale] Maurizio Ferraris The Consciousness of the Real and the Reality of Consciousnes [Testo integrale] Matteo Vincenzo d’Alfonso The Realism of Purposes: Schelling and Hegel on Kant’s Critique of Teleological Judgement [Testo integrale] Luca Illetterati e Andrea Gambarotto Preformation vs. Epigenesis: Inspiration and Haunting Within and Outside Contemporary Philosophy of Biology [Testo integrale] Elena Casetta The Paradox of the Living: Jonas and Schelling on the Organism’s Autonomy [Testo integrale] Francesca Michelini Entanglement, Agency and Phenomena. Quantum Physics and Philosophy after Schelling [Testo integrale] Germana Pareti Who is Schelling’s Bruno' [Testo integrale] Jason M. Wirth Goethe, Schelling and the Melancholy of Nature [Testo integrale] Federico Vercellone varia Aesthetical Ontology, Ontological Aesthetics: Rethinking Art and Beauty through Speculative Realism [Testo integrale] Mario-Teodoro Ramírez PubDate: 2021-02-01
- 73 2020 – New Ontologies of Art
Abstract: Ontology of art is flourishing, with a plethora of research papers and monographs dedicated to this area appearing each year. It is commonly believed that ontology of art is one of the main fields in aesthetics. This is not surprising since many, if not all, aesthetic questions presuppose some level of ontological inquiry. Sadly, lasting achievements in ontology of art have proved elusive. The vast number of existing, mutually exclusive positions within the area suggests that there is a hidden possible solution within it that has not been elaborated so far. For philosophers and art theorists it is evident that the art world constantly brings forth new art objects and practices that undermine established ontological categories and concepts. This indisputable fact is a trigger for brave and novel investigations within and beyond much of the work in ontology of art, traditionally understood. The papers collected in this issue of Rivista di estetica represent different styles and methodologies of philosophical inquiry. Thanks to this fact we can call them “new ontologies of art”, since research into artworks and their relation to humans calls for insights from several perspectives. Prima pagina [Testo integrale] Maurizio Ferraris Introduction [Testo integrale] Adam Andrzejewski Improvisation and ontology of art [Testo integrale] Alessandro Bertinetto Tv series and their boundaries [Testo integrale] Iris Vidmar Jovanović Towards an ontology of digital arts. Media environments, interactive processes and effects of presence [Testo integrale] Andrea Giomi Paul Ricœur’s hermeneutics as a bridge between aesthetics and ontology [Testo integrale] Sanja Ivic Rhythm ’n’ Dewey: an adverbialist ontology of art [Testo integrale] Carlos Vara Sánchez varia Narciso nel Quattrocento: percezione, conoscenza, arte [Testo integrale] Elena Filippi Estetica aromatica [Testo integrale] Elena Mancioppi e Nicola Perullo Tragedia attica e filosofia. Osservazioni sulla funzione cognitiva dell’arte tragica [Testo integrale] Antonio Valentini Vincoli biologici e regole fenomenologiche. Osservazioni sulla percezione del suono [Testo integrale] Nicola Di Stefano recensioni Pietro Montani, Dario Cecchi, Martino Feyles, Ambienti mediali [Testo integrale] Filomena Diodato PubDate: 2021-02-01
- 72 2019 – Briding traditions. Chinese and Western philosophy in
dialogue Abstract: For centuries, Western and Chinese thought have developed along parallel and sometimes opposite paths. One of the main issues of comparative philosophy is whether the distance between them can be overcome and what this reconciliation might imply. This issue of Rivista di Estetica will inquire into the possibility of a philosophical commensurability between Chinese and Western thought, through the study of the differences and the possible commonalities between their metaphysics, ethics, methodologies and ontological conceptions of nature and the human being, as well as through the analysis of how cultural traditions migrate from the East to the West and vice versa. Introduction. The unbalanced relationship between the study of Western philosophy in China and that of chinese philosophy in the west [Testo integrale] Erica Onnis e Xiao Ouyang Anecdotes and thought experiments in Zhuangzi and Western philosophy [Testo integrale] Monica Link Significance or presence: re-conceptualizing Pluralism from a confucian perspective [Testo integrale] Peng Feng Pittura, soggettività e storia. Forme estetiche e attraversamenti ermeneutici fra Cina ed Europa [Testo integrale] Alberto Giacomelli Sexual difference and self-understanding – a comparative perspective on the liberation of bodily conditioned human beings [Testo integrale] Li Jianjun Il ceppo e l’intaglio. Riflessioni metafisiche sul Daodejing [Testo integrale] Erica Onnis Man from Mars – the Western Reader [Testo integrale] Hyun Höchsmann Towards moral teleology — a comparative study of Kant and Zhu Xi [Testo integrale] Ouyang Xiao The Manifesto of 1958: a discourse on Confucian Rationalism [Testo integrale] Alice Simionato Abel-Rémusat e Hegel: sinologia e filosofia nell’Europa del XIX secolo [Testo integrale] Anne Cheng Frammenti di un’estetica cinese del vuoto [Testo integrale] Wolfgang Kubin varia Et in academia ego [Testo integrale] Ugo Nespolo PubDate: 2020-03-11
- 71 2019 – The science of futures. Promises and previsions in
architecture and philosophy Abstract: Future Studies are a field of research which has expanded over the last few years; their goal is to extend to social reality the possibility of making previsions. Future studies investigate the manifold images of the future in order to promote present actions. In the field of architectural design, the problem of the future is nested in the activity of all architects’ practices: they design something that does not yet exist, and maybe never will. Architects produce new conditions which will affect the future, so they need both to predict and to promise future effects through their projects. Parallelly, philosophers have explored the future – its ontological consistencies, for instance – in the philosophy of time, and future as a ‘prevision of state of affairs’ is a recurring theme in the philosophy of economics. Furthermore, philosophers usually aim to describe and possibly predict the future, rather than constructing it. Prefazione. Documanità [Testo integrale] Maurizio Ferraris Introduzione. Conoscere il futuro: invenzioni, programmi e progetti [Testo integrale] Alessandro Armando e Giovanni Durbiano Il disegno come teoria [Testo integrale] Franco Purini Il futuro tra le parole degli architetti [Testo integrale] Michela Rosso e Andrea Ronzino Futuri anteriori: il tempo del progetto [Testo integrale] Gabriele Pasqui Fleeing with one’s back turned: toward feminist futures [Testo integrale] Hélène Frichot Immaginare il futuro prossimo: costruire mondi attraverso la fantascienza audiovisiva [Testo integrale] Lucio Spaziante The acts of project(ion) / project acts or projacts [Testo integrale] Petar Bojanić The concept: a map for generations [Testo integrale] Snežana Vesnić e Miloš Ćipranić Filosofia e progetto. Breve storia di una vicenda attuale [Testo integrale] Edoardo Fregonese L’avventura del progetto e il destino dell’uomo [Testo integrale] Nicola Marzot Dar luogo a ciò che non ha luogo: utopia e prototyping [Testo integrale] Ramon Rispoli e Ester Jordana Lluch Il filo e la marionetta [Testo integrale] Carlo Deregibus e Alberto Giustiniano Designing a pension system [Testo integrale] Vincenzo Galasso Facing urban uncertainty with the strategic choice approach: the introduction of disruptive events [Testo integrale] Isabella M. Lami e Elena Todella varia L’incarnazione dell’idea nello spazio della scrittura [Testo integrale] Renato Boccali Il lettore esemplare Fenomenologia della lettura ed estetica dell’interazione [Testo integrale] Dario Cecchi PubDate: 2020-03-02
- 70 2019 – Philosophy and Literature
Abstract: Introduction First Variation. Philosophy and Literature: a Hypothetical Comparison between different Approaches [Testo integrale] Carola Barbero Second Variation. Philosophy and Literature: a Hypothetical Comparison between different Approaches [Testo integrale] Micaela Latini Dalla letteratura alla filosofia. Il Proust di Deleuze [Testo integrale] Daniela Angelucci Incomprensibilità e ironia. Filosofia e letteratura in Friedrich Schlegel e Paul de Man [Testo integrale] Michele Cometa Musil in a loop: the other condition and the extended mind [Testo integrale] Elvira Di Bona e Stefano Ercolino Amleto, ovvero le speranze infrante sul non-senso del mondo [Testo integrale] Giuseppe Di Giacomo Natura multimodale e creatività del linguaggio poetico [Testo integrale] Francesca Ervas Like giants immersed in time. Ontology, phenomenology, and Marcel Proust [Testo integrale] Maurizio Ferraris e Enrico Terrone Engaging with works of fiction [Testo integrale] Wolfgang Huemer Valéry e la filosofia della letteratura [Testo integrale] Danilo Manca Literature and action. On Hegel’s interpretation of chivalry [Testo integrale] Giovanna Pinna Rethinking the philosophy – literature distinction [Testo integrale] Iris Vidmar varia Una filosofia dell’intermedio. Ricordo di Mario Perniola [Testo integrale] Giuseppe Patella recensioni Patrick Hayes and Jan Wilm, Beyond the Ancient Quarrel. Literature, Philosophy, and J.M. Coetzee [Testo integrale] Viviana Vozzo Lorenzo Bravalle, Evoluzione e cultura [Testo integrale] Elena Casetta Richard Joyce, Essays in Moral Skepticism [Testo integrale] Paolo Stellino PubDate: 2020-02-07
- 69 2018 – empirical evidence and philosophy
Abstract: Conceptual Analysis and Empirical Data [Testo integrale] Petar Bojanić, Samuele Iaquinto e Giuliano Torrengo Metaphysics as Logic [Testo integrale] Andrea Strollo Is beauty in the folk intuition of the beholder' Some thoughts on experimental philosophy and aesthetics [Testo integrale] Emanuele Arielli Art, Moral Understanding, Radical Changes [Testo integrale] Elvio Baccarini The Complexity-based Explanatory Strategy, Biological Levels, and the Origin of Life [Testo integrale] Slobodan Perović Agency Evidentialism: Trust and Doxastic Voluntarism [Testo integrale] Snježana Prijić-Samaržija Fact of Reason, Social Facts, and Evidence [Testo integrale] Petar Bojanić e Igor Cvejić Public reason, civic trust and conclusions of science [Testo integrale] Nebojsa Zelic Mario’s Studio [Testo integrale] Zhou Xian Forma e immagine: una lettura critica [Testo integrale] Filippo Contesi PubDate: 2019-03-20
- 68 2018 – trusting institutions
Abstract: Are you rational if you trust your bank' Does the healthcare system deserve your trust' How should a state earn citizens’ trust' In which sense do certain institutions need public trust in order to function properly' Is there a basic notion of trust common to both interpersonal and institutional dealings' How should we understand the so-called ‘crisis of trust in institutions’' In Trusting Institutions, analytic philosophers address these and similar questions, which have been of central concern for social scientists for a while and are now increasingly at the centre stage in public debate. Careful conceptual scrutiny should clarify what it is to trust institutions and how this can be rational. Introduction Trusting Institutions [Testo integrale] Jacopo Domenicucci Part I: Trust and institutions Harmonic and Disharmonic Views of Trust [Testo integrale] Laurent Jaffro Istituzioni e pratiche. Le due sfere della realtà sociale [Testo integrale] Enrico Terrone Part II: Trusted institutions. Appropriatness and rationality of trust in institutions Why (and how to) trust Institutions' Hospitals, Schools, and liberal Trust [Testo integrale] Pierre Lauret Trusting anonymous institutions [Testo integrale] Jens van ‘t Klooster Part III: crises of trust. Democratic and healthcare system Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics [Testo integrale] Patti Tamara Lenard Trust in health care and vaccine hesitancy [Testo integrale] Elisabetta Lalumera Post Script States and Intergenerational Bonds [Testo integrale] Tiziana Andina e Jacopo Domenicucci Varia The Development of the Sense of ‘the End of Art’ in Arthur Danto [Testo integrale] Raquel Cascales PubDate: 2019-03-11
- 67 2018 – cultural exclusion and frontier zones
Abstract: The functioning of cultural memory is always accompanied by the emergence of suppression zones covering the experiences and phenomena which were excluded, for some reason or another, from conventional cultural practices. The scope of excluded phenomena is as broad as possible and reaches from inconvenient events, works of art, historical or cultural figures to certain forms of expression, gestures, emotions, material objects, attitudes, discourse frameworks and narration patterns. Being repressed as they are, they, however, still influence the drawing of cultural borderlines and the processes of identity construction. Such dialectics of repression and (re-) actualization can be best characterized through the notion of “cultural exclusion zones” (similar to Chernobyl exclusion zone). In the current issue of “Rivista di Estetica” we thus try to discover and to describe those exclusion zones, the mechanisms of their formation and their multifold impact upon the contents of culture in different social, historical, epistemological and cultural contexts. Cultural Exclusion and Frontier Zones An Introduction to Russian and International Studies of Cultural Exclusion Zones [Testo integrale] Zhanna Nikolaeva e Sergey Troitskiy Logic lessons for Russia [Testo integrale] Alexander Brodsky Discourse of Nature in Gregory Skovoroda’s Teaching [Testo integrale] Alexey V. Malinov Ethics and ideology in Russian culture during the 18th and 19th centuries [Testo integrale] Elena Ovchinnikova Repetition and Chance: The Two Effects of Revolution [Testo integrale] Kseniya Kapelchuk What is a wall' [Testo integrale] Ernesto C. Sferrazza Papa Re-actualizing a cultural exclusion zone [Testo integrale] Alexander Chertenko Actualization and Deactualization in Art Studies [Testo integrale] Anna Troitskaya Cataleptic consciousness [Testo integrale] Natalia Artemenko From Geographical Lines to Cultural Boundaries [Testo integrale] Timothy Tambassi The problem of terminological precision in studies on cultural exclusion zones [Testo integrale] Sergey Troitskiy varia Eliminativismo semantico e competenza lessicale [Testo integrale] Fabrizio Calzavarini Le metamorfosi del classico: corpi naturali, artefatti materiali e nuove pseudomorfosi [Testo integrale] Chiara Cappelletto L’ermeneutica giuridica come tecnica [Testo integrale] Angela Condello e Maurizio Ferraris recensioni Alessandro Armando e Giovanni Durbiano, Teoria del progetto architettonico. Dai disegni agli effetti [Testo integrale]... PubDate: 2018-06-19
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