Authors:Abdul Basid, Muhamad Syahril, Mohamad Irvan Muzakky, Ichwanul Muttaqin, M. Firdaus Imaduddin Pages: 349 - 374 Abstract: This study aimed to reveal the structures of intransitive independent clauses in the film “Ḏīb” based on the perspective of Kenneth L. Pike’s tagmemic theory. This was a qualitative descriptive study. This study gathered data from an Arabic film entitled Ḏīb directed by Naji Abu Nowar. The data collection techniques used in this study were watching, translating, and note-taking techniques. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicated that there were four structures of intransitive independent clauses in the film “Ḏīb,” namely: (1) S + P consisted of three parts: The first was S + P. The second was the intransitive independent clause = NP + IVP. The third covered slot containing S + P, class which entailed NP + IVP, role that subsumed S + P, and cohesion without objects. (2) P + S + Adjunct (Adj – NP) comprised three parts. The first was P + S + Adj – NP. The second was the intransitive independent clause = IVP + NP1 + NP2. The third consisted of slot which contained P + S + Adj, class that subsumed IVP + NP1 + NP2, role which entailed P + S + Adj, and cohesion without objects. (3) P + S + Adjunct (Adj – PP) had three parts. The first was P + S + Adj – PP. The second was the intransitive independent clause = IVP + NP + PP. The third involved slot which entailed P + S + Adj, class that subsumed IVP + NP + PP, role comprised of P + S + Adj, and cohesion without objects. (4) S + P + Adjunct (Adj – AP) consisted of three parts. The first was S + P + Adj – AP. The second was the intransitive independent clause = NP + IVP + AP. The third comprised slot containing S + P + Adj, class which subsumed NP + IVP + AP, role consisting of S + P + Adj, and cohesion without objects. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4240 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Amani Nawi, Asma Abdul Rahman Pages: 375 - 398 Abstract: This study aimed to collect experts’ opinions and consensus towards the objectives of teaching Arabic collocations. A questionnaire distributed to experts was the technique employed to garner the data. 12 professionals participated in this study, and Delphi's Method was used to analyse the data. In recent years, a great number of researchers have focused their emphases on the teaching of collocations to Arabic language learners. This is because multiple studies have shown that mastering collocational words affects one's proficiency in a second language. However, the precise use of Arabic collocation continues to be a substantial hurdle for students, to the point where it indirectly affects their competency to produce language. Additionally, educators lack direction and do not know where to begin. The study's findings demonstrated that all components of teaching objectives; knowledge, skill, and application met the fuzzy Delphi requirements, which called for a value threshold of less than 0.2 with a percentage of the experts’ group above 75%. This demonstrated that the fundamental components in determining the educational objectives contained critical components required by students according to experts’ agreements. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5084 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Hamidah Hamidah, Noor Amalina Audina, Mahfuz Rizqi Mubarak Pages: 399 - 416 Abstract: This study aimed to examine students' perceptions of an ideal Arabic lecturer’s personality competence. This study used an exploratory approach with the data collection technique deploying an online questionnaire distributed via a Google Form. After completing the online questionnaire, the researchers also selected three students for individual interviews based on their availability and willingness to participate. This study revealed several important findings: First, Arabic language lecturers must act according to the prevailing norms and feel proud of their profession. Second, an Arabic lecturer must be independent in acting without being influenced by interventions from anyone and have a high work ethic. Third, an Arabic lecturer must be neutral in treating students in the classroom. Fourth, an Arabic lecturer must use polite language when delivering materials and not be arrogant, which could create a tense/scary atmosphere during the learning process. Fifth, an Arabic language lecturer must set an example for students, such as getting used to speaking Arabic in everyday life so that students could imprint the lecturer. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5088 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Muhammad Afthon Ulin Nuha, Nurul Musyafa’ah Pages: 417 - 438 Abstract: This research aimed to understand the curriculum quality management more deeply, to understand the scope of learning Arabic, and to know the process of curriculum quality management and Arabic learning. The researcher used a descriptive approach by suggesting several definitions of curriculum quality management and its application in learning Arabic. The data collection method deployed the study of literature and documentation. In analyzing the data, the researcher analyzed books or articles related to curriculum quality management, opinions from experts in the world of Arabic education and curriculum, theories in Arabic learning, and suggestions and criticisms addressed in the research. The results of this study demonstrated that 1) curriculum quality management in learning, in general, is an effort as effective and efficient as possible to achieve a curriculum goal without a quality approach in the curriculum. 2) Learning, in general, can be said as education which is a process of guiding students so that they can develop sufficiently, and they can contribute amid life. 3) To see the progress of learning, students must be assessed through a process that is made by national standards and includes various cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects as well as other psychological aspects. The formal finding from this research exhibited that the benchmarking of Arabic learning in this discussion uses the "National Education Standard", which is the minimum criteria for the education system in all jurisdictions of Indonesia. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5137 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Anwar Sanusi, Moh. Ainin, Muassomah Muassomah, Deni Maulana, Iffat Maimunah Pages: 439 - 464 Abstract: This study aimed to explore teachers’ didactic competencies in planning Arabic language teaching for Non-Native Speaker (NNS) students at the Islamic senior high school level. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was used in this study. The results of this study showed that the didactic competence of Arabic language teachers in planning Arabic language teaching had not been in line with applicable regulations and guidelines, such as determining core competencies and basic competencies levels, formulating the indicators of competency achievement, setting learning objectives, and developing learning activities by integrating 4C skills in core activities. The foregoing was due to the lack of teachers’ understanding and experiences in developing syllabi and preparing lesson plans. It is hoped that this study can be a reference for Arabic language teachers at all levels of Islamic schools, especially in developing a syllabus and preparing appropriate lesson plans, so that learning processes can be carried out effectively. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5166 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Aisyah Cahyani, Kholisin Kholisin Pages: 465 - 482 Abstract: The purpose of this study was to describe: (1) the process and results of ArVo development and (2) the effectiveness of ArVo to improve students' vocabulary mastery at MAN Kota Batu. Learning media could be used to stimulate students’ reasoning, interests, emotion, and expertise or skills and could accelerate the development of learning processes. The subjects of this study were the students of class X MAN Kota Batu, and they were also accompanied by material experts, media experts, and subject teachers who played certain roles in achieving research’s objectives and quality. This study used 4 data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, qualitative questionnaires, and quantitative questionnaires with tests. The results showed that the ArVo process and development were carried out based on the 4 data collection techniques, resting upon the ADDIE development model. The effectiveness of ArVo was known based on the assessment results answered by 30 respondents. Such effectiveness indicated an increase in vocabulary mastery and accurate pronunciation. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4798 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Noza Aflisia, Badruzzaman M Yunus, Izzuddin Musthafa, Yusuf Ali Shaleh Atho Pages: 483 - 498 Abstract: This paper aims to analyze the impact of the Holy Qur'an on the Arabic language, poetry and prose during the early Islam period. The method used in this research is the descriptive analytical method, that is by describing the influence of the Qur'an on the Arabic language, poetry and prose during the period of early Islam. While the approach applied in this research is a historical one in which researchers search for dates related to the influence of the Qur’an on the Arabic language, poetry and prose in the early Islamic period. The results are that the impact of the Qur’an in the Arabic language is to preserve Arabic from loss and to make it a living and immortal language, and to derive many sciences from a gift, such as the science of readings, the science of interpretation, the reasons for revelation, the grammar, the parsing, the sciences of rhetoric, the science of jurisprudence and its origins, and the language has been provided with many vocabulary and meanings such as al-Furqan and polytheism. hypocrisy and so on. The Qur'an was greatly influenced by the language of poets and orators. There are even quotes from the Qur’an such as faith, hypocrisy, blasphemy, prayer, zakat, etc., and also from the contents of the Qur’an such as jihad, advocacy, fighting the opponents of Islam, the Day of Judgment, Heaven, Hell, and so on. The era of early Islam contains the texts of the Qur'an and Hadith. The Qur'an and Hadith in this time have more influence on the book in rhetoric and writing. The Holy Qur'an has had a great impact on the language, styles, and contents of literary production of poets, orators, and the contents of their literary production. Prose is taken from the Qur'an, not poetry. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5168 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Ratni Bt. Hj. Bahri, Damhuri Damhuri Pages: 499 - 526 Abstract: This research aimed to describe types of translation and the phenomenon of term unification in the covid-19 dictionary. This was a descriptive qualitative research with a content analysis approach. Data were collected through intensive reading of the covid-19 dictionary to find out translation types in that dictionary. Meanwhile, to gain a description of the term unification, it was done by confirming terms in the covid-19 dictionary to terms that existed in Mu’jam al-Thibbi al-Muwahhad in both printed and digital versions. The research findings indicated that the terms in the Covid-18 dictionary are the translations of English and French terms. In constructing the terms, there are several translation types. Those are direct translation with formal and semantic adjustment, literal translation with matched meaning yet different in its formal form, translation by creating new terms in the target language, descriptive translation, and the combination of translation and Arabization, Arabization and adjustment, and Arabization with no adjustment. In addition, from term unification, some categories were found, namely: standardized terms category, different from standardized terms category, unstandardized terms category, and unavailable terms in Mu’jam al-Thibbi al-Muwahhad category. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4349 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Intan Sari Dewi, Faisal Mahmoud Adam Ibrahim, Syuhadak Syuhadak Pages: 527 - 554 Abstract: This research attempts to explore the use of Arabic authentic texts in teaching reading skills communicatively in the classroom and its impact on developing reading skills and motivating students to learn to read. To address this issue, quantitative research was conducted on 34 students from the Department of Arabic Language and Literature at the State Islamic University of Tulungagung. The participants were divided into two groups: an experimental group and a control group using four authentic Arabic texts that were taken from online newspapers with appropriate readability. It was made to measure before and after reading using the original Arabic texts. Independent samples of the t-test and the group acquisition method in the pre- and post-test revealed that the use of authentic reading texts has a positive effect on the reading comprehension of second-stage students. From the pre-test to the post-test, there was a significant difference (0.001 < 0.05) before and after the implementation of the authentic reading texts. Also, the authentic texts affected students' motivation to read. Through observation and interview, it is obtained that the proper use that is built in the light of the authentic Arabic texts has a positive effect on the students’ motivation to read, in that the students have the desire to read the texts more than they were, because they are interested in texts that describe the life and real culture from the learned language. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4710 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Muhammad Afif Amrulloh, Syihabuddin Qalyubi, Eva Dewi, Dwi Noviatul Zahra, Rahadian Kurniawan Pages: 555 - 570 Abstract: This paper examined the narrative structure, language style, and chronology of Aşḥāb Al-Kahfi story in Al-Qur'an. The research data were obtained from Al-Qur'ān. The Qur’anic verses which told about Aşḥāb Al-Kahf were collected in Surah Al-Kahf (18) verses 9-26. The results showed that the narrative structure of this story consists of orientation I, sequence of events I, coda I, complication, orientation II, sequence of events II, orientation III, coda II, orientation IV, and resolution. These structures are interrelated and form a logical, holistic, and beautiful story unit that fulfil all elements of Mark Anderson’s and Kathryn Anderson’s narrative-structure concepts. Meanwhile, the dialogue style dominates in the presentation of stories that are in accordance with the journey of the Prophet’s da’wa. The dialogue style used in the presentation of the story is calm and acceptable. This style is intended to defend the call of the prophet's da'wa and refute people’s rejection in the middle Meccan period through the theme of monotheism value and the mention of Allah’s powers. This study contributes to putting the theory of stylistics and narratology in the reading of story verses. Hence, this paper suggests a further study of the story verse covering the narrative structure’s meaning and function as well as aspects of the beauty of pronunciation and story verse meanings. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4256 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Ubadah Ubadah, Deri Wanto Pages: 571 - 590 Abstract: This research was conducted to determine the implications for multicultural educational outcomes, especially in the study of the Arabic language for students at Insan Cendekia Governmental Intermediate School in the city of Palu. The integration of multicultural pedagogical outcomes into learning is a pressing issue that is also important to study, especially concerning its impact on students at schools. This research adopted a case study with a qualitative approach. Research data were garnered from observation, in-depth interviews, and written documents. The findings indicated that the implications of the integration of multicultural educational results in the study of the Arabic language showcased the existence of multicultural attitudes that students exhibited in the form of internal and external actions. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4456 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Erlina Erlina, Idham Khalid, Ahmad Bukhari Muslim Pages: 591 - 612 Abstract: This article described the curriculum development of the Arabic Education (AE) Master’s program in accordance with the university's vision through research and development of the Borg and Gall’s model with a qualitative approach, data collection through documentation, literature review, and questionnaires for expert validation. The performance of education personnel’s who are less adaptive to the advancement of science and technology is one of the problems faced by the world of education. The cause of this problem is that the education curriculum for education personnel’s is not relevant to the users’ changing needs. Hence, the higher education curriculum needs to be developed according to the demands of social change and the progress of today's science to realize a relevant curriculum. Data analysis was done through the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of the study resulted in a curriculum model which refers to the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework (IQF) based on prismatic science integration. This curriculum model is expected to produce master's graduates who are able to act as Arabic language teachers at the undergraduate level who are professional, innovative, and creative in developing Arabic language education through research and scientific publications and have Ulul Albab, Ulil Abshor, and Ulin Nuha characters that radiate in thought and activity. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5024 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Moh. Munir Pages: 613 - 632 Abstract: This article is written to find out and analyze Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah’s and Mahmud Kamil An-Naqah’s thoughts on teaching the Arabic language using a communication approach. This article is written resting upon a library research and a content analysis approach. The findings indicate that: 1) There are four kinds of learning elements according to Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah and Mahmud Kamil An-Naqah. They are messages, the sender, the receiver, and learning media. 2) There are three kinds of learning strategies according to Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah and Mahmud Kamil An-Naqah. They are metacognitive strategy, cognitive strategy, and sosio-affective strategy. 3) There are two kinds of problems in learning the Arabic language using the communication approach according to Rusydi Ahmad Thu’aimah and Mahmud Kamil An-Naqah. They are a) the problem in the same language, which is divided into sound, vocabulary, word, sentence, and writing; and b) the problem of external language, which is divided into the educational materials, the teacher, and the learning media. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4060 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Hasnil Oktavera Pages: 633 - 650 Abstract: This was a survey study which looked at the influence of Arab Spring phenomenon on the development of Arabic language learning in the multicultural society of North Sulawesi as well as its implications for the Arabic language learning model. The Arab Spring phenomenon that occurred from 2010 to 2011 that demanded a revolution in Arab countries reaped crucial impacts in various countries including Indonesia in terms of political, social, religious, cultural, and educational issues. The research method used the technique of proportionate stratified random sampling and involved 300 respondents from several regions in North Sulawesi Province based on three categories, namely areas that had a strong Muslim urban culture, areas that had a thick Islamic tradition, and areas that had Muslim minority issues. The results showed that the value of tcalculation > ttable (6.768 > 1.971). The foregoing demonstrated that Ho was rejected. Thus, it could be concluded that the Arab Spring had an effect on the existence of Arabic learning in the multicultural region of North Sulawesi in terms of interest and motivation. It also affected the content of Arabic teaching materials as well as the purpose and orientation of Arabic learning on the importance of Arabic as a language identity and Arabic as a communication language. Hence, the reconstruction of Arabic learning led to an increase in communication skills that contained local wisdom.Keywords: Arab Springs, Arabic Language Learning, Multicultural Society PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4108 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Tafiati Tafiati, Asrina Asrina, Ferry Saputra, Shinta Fitria Utami Pages: 651 - 670 Abstract: The purpose of this study was to reveal the lexical meanings of the words baligha, sadida, karima, ma'rufa, layyina, and maisura, which are contained in polite language phrases in the Quran: qaulan baligha, qaulan sadida, qaulan karima, qaulan ma'rufa, qaulan layyina, and qaulan maisura. The importance of revealing the lexical semantics is in order to find the right meaning of the phrases. The method used is descriptive-qualitative method with a paradigmatic approach and lexical meaning theory. The results showed that the term baligha has six meaning features, the word sadida has five meaning features, the word karima has twelve meaning features, the word ma'rufa has eight meaning features, the word layyina has seven meaning features, and the word maisura has six meaning features. From the perspective of the paradigmatic relation, the phrases qaulan baligha, qaulan sadida, qaulan karima, qaulan ma'rufa, qaulan layyina, and qaulan maisura are hyponyms in politeness of the Quran language. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5067 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Nur Hanifatus Sholeha, Abdul Hafidz Zaid, Fairuz Subakir Pages: 671 - 692 Abstract: This research was conducted to design an e-book based on Flippdf Professional in Arabic listening comprehension for Matriculation Programme. The Matriculation Programme is an Arabic preparation class that is prepared for prospective new students. This program aims to equalize Arabic competencies so that the students can communicate actively with Arabic in academic activities. However, this program still faces difficulties in attaining teaching materials, especially listening comprehension materials which make it difficult for educators to choose themes that are in accordance with student competencies, thus making the learning process ineffective. The development of an e-book based on the Flippdf Professional was chosen because of its advantages over printed books that can fulfil the needs and learning objectives of listening comprehension. The research design used in this research is Research and Development (R&D) comprised of five stages of the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implementation, and Evaluation). The percentage value of validity from the material aspect was 86%, while the media aspect was 95%, and 91% from the language aspect. Calculation results of trials conducted to determine the effectiveness of the product show that the ttest = -16.42 and ttable = 2,045 with the percentage of error tolerance of α=0,05% it can be concluded that ttable> tcount, and the product developed is effective to increase the student grade. The calculation result of the trials to determine the product's effectiveness for both the Experiment classes was considered effective with sig. (2-tailed) <sig.0.05 = 0.000. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.5247 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Umi Hijriyah, Muhammad Aridan, Ahmad Nur Mizan, Aldio Dealintang, Lita Yuniarti Pages: 693 - 710 Abstract: This study aimed to develop, test the feasibility, determine the attractiveness, and determine the effectiveness of digital comic media for learning Arabic reading skills for the fifth-grade elementary school students. This was a research and development study using the ADDIE model which consisted of five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The data collection techniques deployed interviews, observations, documentation, and tests. The instruments were the questionnaires for validation of material experts, media experts, and linguists, and the questionnaire for students' responses to the attractiveness of the products developed. The digital comic media was classified as very feasible to be used in learning Arabic. The foregoing was evidenced by the score of feasibility test results from 2 material experts of 95% or in the very feasible category. The result of the feasibility test by 2 media experts demonstrated a score of 96% or in the very feasible category. The result of the feasibility test by linguists with a score of 76% fell into the feasible category. This digital comic media was interesting to use in learning Arabic. It was evidenced by the results of students' responses with a score of 85.57% or very interesting in the medium group trial and 85.16% or very interesting in the large group trial. This digital comic media had been proven to be able to increase students’ scores. Students’ scores increased by 32.30 with an average score of 55.65 before using the media and 88.00 after using digital comic media. The foregoing showed that the Arabic digital comic media developed by the researchers was an interesting and effective media to be used as learning media. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4361 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
Authors:Mamluatul Hasanah, Ahmad Mubaligh, Risna Rianti Sari, Alfiatus Syarofah, Hasyim Amrullah, Muhammad Yasin Fatchul Barry Pages: 711 - 734 Abstract: This research aimed to create a prototype of the construction of learning to read Arabic with a critical literacy approach based on the SFL GBA and its implementation in learning reading skills. The systemic functional linguistics’ genre-based approach (SFL-GBA) was used to foster a critical attitude towards reading in the scope of Arabic Language Education students’ reading skills. The method used was action research, with the hope that PBA students of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang could have critical reading competencies. The results of this study demonstrated a prototype of the construction of learning Arabic reading skills with a critical literacy approach based on the SFL GBA and the guidance of the prototype implementation in the Arabic reading skills class. After this action, students could find out the types of text, the structure, and linguistic features of the text, to later be criticized according to the data they got. PubDate: 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i2.4239 Issue No:Vol. 6, No. 2 (2022)
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