Authors:Triyani Triyani, Eli Karliani, Ahmad Saefulloh, Vincentius Abdi Gunawan Pages: 1 - 7 Abstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze the positive prejudice against religious differences in the context of intergroup relation conflict resolution among junior high school students in Aceh Province. This study used a survey method by taking a sample of three schools. The researcher collected the data in State Junior High School 1 Banda Aceh, State Junior High School 2 Banda Aceh, and State Junior High School 19 Banda Aceh. The study results showed that 79 percent of students in problem-solving did not look at their religious background, while 21 percent of students solved problems based on their religious background. The prejudice of 70 percent of students about the existence of religion was in a positive category. They tended to give the same treatment to friends with different religious backgrounds in solving a problem. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p1-7 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Didik Purnomo, Prija Djatmika, Nurini Aprilianda Pages: 8 - 18 Abstract: This study aimed to analyze imprisonment for children who were perpetrators of terrorism crimes and legal protection for children who were perpetrators of terrorism crimes based on statutory regulations. The study was analyzed qualitatively using a statutory approach and a case approach with a normative juridical type of research. The study results showed that imprisonment for children who were perpetrators of terrorism criminal in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Act was not prohibited but must be used as a last resort and in the shortest time. Legal protection for children involved in criminal acts of terrorism in the Child Criminal Justice System Act was in line with the Child Protection Act, which considered special protection for children who were perpetrators of terrorism crimes by emphasizing rehabilitation through deradicalization guided by religious education, Pancasila education, values of nationalism and guidance on the dangers of terrorism. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p8-18 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Pinahayu Cintantya, Titik Soeryati Soekesi Pages: 19 - 26 Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the standing over the position and the deed of the Land Deed Officer from the perspective of state administration. This study used a legal approach and a case approach. This type of research uses normative juridical research methods. The data sources used in this study were primary and secondary. The data analysis technique used a grammatical and systematic interpretation method. The study results showed that the Land Deed Officer did not carry out a unilateral state administrative, legal action in carrying out his authority. The Land Deed Official in issuing the deed was only based on the interests and initiatives of the parties, in contrast to the state administrative official who issued a decision on the authority that was in him. The deed of the Land Deed Officer could not be classified as a state administrative decision because it was not individual, concrete, and final. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p19-26 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Nia Puspa Rifanti Pages: 27 - 32 Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the act of accepting deposited funds by the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) from a legal perspective and its juridical consequences. This study used a statutory, conceptual, and case research approach. The type of research used was normative juridical with the descriptive analysis method and legal interpretation. The study results showed that receiving deposited funds carried out by PPAT related to the effects of buying and selling transactions are not legally regulated in the legislation. PPATs who receive deposited funds from clients must comply with the agreement and have an obligation to keep the funds appropriately. The legal consequences for Land Deed Making Officer who misused the deposited funds were subject to Article 372 of the Criminal Code for embezzlement and Article 378 of the Criminal Code for fraud with a maximum imprisonment of four years. Land Deed Making Officers who were proven to have committed violations should be responsible for their actions by being subject to administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p27-32 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Kurrotul Uyun Pages: 33 - 39 Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the juridical understanding of the crime of embezzlement in the position of a notary, the crime of embezzlement in the position of a notary for the use of money deposited from the sale and purchase of land, and judges' considerations regarding the decision of the Supreme Court Number 508 K/PID/2017 against a notary who committed a crime of embezzlement. This study used a statutory research approach and a case approach, with a normative juridical type of research. The data analysis technique used the descriptive analysis method and legal interpretation. The study results showed that embezzlement in positions as regulated in Article 374 of the Criminal Code was a serious crime of embezzlement due to employment, position, and salary relationships. The Supreme Court's decision Number 508 K/PID/2017 had fulfilled the elements of embezzlement. If they receive money deposited, notaries must comply with the provisions in Article 1694 to Article 1739 of the Civil Code. The judge's consideration in imposing a crime against a notary who committed embezzlement in the office was based on the indictment, statements of witnesses and defendants, and evidence. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p33-39 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Marshalita Debby Puji Astuti, Siti Awaliyah, Edi Suhartono Pages: 40 - 48 Abstract: This study aimed to produce a combination of flashcard media that was feasible, practical, attractive, and effective in the Pancasila and Civic Education subject in the Norms and Justice chapter. This study followed the development research stage of Borg & Gall. The subjects used were 34 students of class VII SMP Sunan Kalijogo Jabung. The study results showed that each validation test of media experts, materials experts, and learning experts obtained a percentage score of 100 percent. The results of the practicality test of combined flashcard media get a score percentage of 100 percent. The attractiveness of the combined flashcard media tested on a small group got a percentage of 95.2 percent and a large group of 94.7 percent. The results of the large group trial showed an increase from the pretest score of 33.3 percent to 66.6 percent in the posttest. Thus, based on all the trials that have been carried out, it was proven that the combined flashcard media in the Civics subject of SMP Class VII chapter of Norms and Justice could be categorized as very feasible, practical, attractive, and effective to use. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p40-48 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Lelly Muridi Zham-Zham, Bambang Sugiri, Rachmi Sulistyarini Pages: 49 - 56 Abstract: This study aimed to critically examine the regulation of pornography in Indonesia and review the regulation of pornography based on the theory of gender equality to be used as a basis for constructing laws in the future. This study used a conceptual approach and a statutory approach, with the type of normative legal research. The study results showed that the regulation related to pornography was regulated in Articles 282 to 283 of the Criminal Code regarding moral crimes, Article 4 of Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography, and Article 27 paragraph (1) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. Based on gender equality theory, the regulation of pornography was still vulnerable to harm women. The regulation of pornography in the future should contain rules with clear boundaries, tougher sanctions, and prioritizing the principle of gender equality.This study aimed to critically examine the regulation of pornography in Indonesia and review the regulation of pornography based on the theory of gender equality to be used as a basis for constructing laws in the future. This study used a conceptual approach and a statutory approach, with the type of normative legal research. The study results showed that the regulation related to pornography was regulated in Articles 282 to 283 of the Criminal Code regarding moral crimes, Article 4 of Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography, and Article 27 paragraph (1) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. Based on gender equality theory, the regulation of pornography was still vulnerable to harm women. The regulation of pornography in the future should contain rules with clear boundaries, tougher sanctions, and prioritizing the principle of gender equality. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p49-56 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Ardi Saputra Pages: 57 - 67 Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the inconsistency of regulations related to the participation and administration of state capital in State-Owned Enterprises in the form of limited companies and the reformulation of regulations related to the participation and administration of state capital in State-Owned Enterprises with legal certainty and utility. The study applied a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The type of research used was normative juridical research—data sources obtained from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data analysis technique used a grammatical and systematic interpretation method. The study results showed that the inconsistency of the laws and regulations governing the mechanism for the participation and administration of state capital created overlaps and multiple interpretations. The management of State-Owned Enterprises was ineffective, inefficient, and lacked agility as a corporate entity. Reformulation of laws and regulations related to State-Owned Enterprises need to be carried out by classifying the role of State-Owned Enterprises for the Indonesian economy based on their role and deregulation of laws and regulations to create State-Owned Enterprises that were globally competitive. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p57-67 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Agil Nanggala, Karim Suryadi Pages: 68 - 76 Abstract: This study aimed to describe the realization of citizenship education in the learning practice of the Kampus Merdeka program and to analyze the involvement of various parties in the effort to realize citizenship education in the Merdeka Campus program. This study applied a qualitative approach with a literature study method carried out through several activities, namely collecting library data, reading and taking notes, and processing information according to the formulation of the problem discussed. The realization of citizenship education in the learning practice of the Kampus Merdeka program was executed through several activities that directly interact with the community, including research, entrepreneurship, humanitarian projects, independent projects, and thematic Real Work Lectures (KKN) or village building. Efforts to realize citizenship education in the Kampus Merdeka program required several parties, namely the government, academia, the community or society, the private sector, and the media. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p68-76 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Rahmadany Firmansyah, Sihabudin Sihabudin, M. Sudirman Pages: 77 - 86 Abstract: The ship insurance agreement was prone to causing problems because the parties were in different jurisdictions, such as in the dispute over the PT. Purna Arthanugraha Insurance (PT. ASPAN) with PT. Indonesian Maritime Business Development (PT. Bumi Shipmanagement). The insurance policy agreement, in this case, was subject to and complied with English law, but the settlement of the case was filed in a court in Indonesia. This case became a legal problem in determining the choice of law arrangement and forum for resolving disputes. Based on these problems, this study aimed to analyze the regulation over the choice of law clause and the choice of forum in the ship insurance agreement. The approach used in this study was a case study approach and a statutory approach. The type of research used in this study was normative juridical—the data analysis technique used descriptive, interpretation, evaluation and argumentation techniques. The study results showed that the choice of law clause in the ship insurance agreement based on the agreement of the two parties referred to the applicable law in England, namely the Marine Insurance Act 1906. The setting of the forum choice clause in the ship insurance agreement was not regulated strictly and explicitly, so the dispute was submitted by one of the parties to the district court based on civil procedural law. Settlement of ship insurance agreement disputes through a lawsuit to the district court was not ideal because the district court's scope was limited to civil cases of a general nature. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p77-86 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Nadya Rizki Emeralda, Siti Hamidah Pages: 87 - 98 Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the problems of enforcing civil administrative law in marriage registration and the concept of reconstructing marriage registration based on the relevance of state administrative law to civil administrative law. The method used in this study was normative juridical with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The problems of enforcing civil administration law in marriage registration include general problems related to administration, such as errors in identity writing and the organization of administrative institutions, which were full of personnel management problems. The reconstruction of marriage registration was based on the relevance between state administrative law and civil administrative law relating to the interests of public service delivery and institutional structure structuring in civil service law. The arrangement of personnel in the office of religious affairs need to pay attention to the employment law to create services based on professionalism in serving the community. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p87-98 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Kumala Cintya Ayu Budiarti Pages: 99 - 109 Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the consequences of the absence of provisions about doing open booking out as a prostitute through online media and to construct future law. This study used a doctrinal method or commonly referred to as normative research. The absence of provisions about making open booking out as a prostitute through online media resulted in increased free sex behavior, creating public stigma and making it difficult for law enforcement officers to take action against these acts. Construction of regulations for opening booking out as a prostitute through online media in the future, namely by formulating provisions related to the criminalization of the act of opening booking out as a prostitute through online media and the threat of criminal penalty about that. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p99-109 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Authors:Oktaviana Hardayanti Adismana, Syukri Akub, Oky Deviany Burhamzah Pages: 110 - 118 Abstract: This study analyzed the criminalization and punishment of violations over Article 26 paragraph (2) of the Halal Product Guarantee Act. The approach used in this study was a statutory approach and a case approach with a normative juridical type of research. The data collection technique used in this study was a literature study. Data were analyzed using descriptive techniques. The results indicated that criminalization of violations over Article 26 paragraph (2) of the Law on Halal Product Guarantees could be carried out because violations over the obligation of businesspeople to include non-halal information on products could be categorized as criminal acts and include types of crime. Criminal sanctions were used as the final sanction for prevention purposes. The penalty for violating Article 26 paragraph (2) of the Law on Halal Product Guarantee was subject to criminal sanctions in confinement, fines, or imprisonment. PubDate: 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.17977/um019v7i1p110-118 Issue No:Vol. 7, No. 1 (2022)
Open Access journal
[38 journals]
