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Ruhama : Islamic Education Journal
Number of Followers: 1

This is an Open Access Journal

Open Access journal
ISSN (Print) 2615-2304 - ISSN (Online) 2654-8437
Published by Pascasarjana Univeritas Muhammadiyah Sumatera

[2 journals]

The Relationship Of Islamic Spiritual Mental Development Towards Marriage
Age Resistance And The Rate Of Divorce Soldiers
- Authors: Hasbullah Has Bullah
  Pages: 1 - 16
  Abstract: The problem in this research are motivated by importance of the Mental Development which is interpreted as an activity to form, maintain, improve and strengthen the mentality of soldiers and civil servants of the Army and their families based on religion, Pancasila, Saptamarga, Soldier Oath, 8 mandatory TNI and Panca Prasetya Korpri and values the nation's struggle through spiritual mental development, mental ideology and mental struggle so as to have a strong mentality in every task implementation. This research is classified as field research, using quantitative methods. The population in this study were Indonesian Army Soldiers in the Infenteri Battalion 131/Brs, Payakumbuh as many as 84 people. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. While the data analysis technique used is the Unvariate and Bivariate uni test. The results showed that (1) the results of statistical tests obtained P value (0.023), because P value (0.023) < (0.05), it means that there is a relationship between Islamic Spiritual Mental Development and Marriage Age Resilience in the Infantry Battalion 131/ Brs, Payakumbuh, Result OR = 1.125. Therefore, the implementation of Islamic Spiritual Mental Development in the 131st Infantry Battalion/Brs Payakumbuh is good so that the level of resilience at the age of marriage is also good. (2) The results of statistical tests did not get P value = 0.000, because P value = 0.000 < (0.05), then there is a relationship between Islamic Spiritual Mental Development and the divorce rate in the Infantry Battalion 131/Brs, Payakumbuh and the results OR = 0.800. Therefore, Islamic Spiritual Mental Development in the 131st Infantry Battalion/Brs Payakumbuh is good so that the divorce rate is low. (3) The statistical test results obtained P value (0.018), because P value (0.018) < (0.05), meaning there is The relationship between Islamic Spiritual Mental Development and Concurrent Levels (Marriage Age Resilience and Divorce Rate) in the Infantry Battalion 131/Brs, Payakumbuh and the results of OR = 0.875. Because of that, Islamic Spiritual Mental Development in the Infantry Battalion 131/ Brs, Payakumbuh is good so that the Joint Level (Marriage Age Resilience and Divorce Rate) is also good.
  PubDate: 2022-05-31
  DOI: 10.31869/ruhama.v5i1.3234
  Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022)
PAI TEACHER PERFORMANCE IN IMPLEMENTING AQIDAH LOWER CLASS STUDENTS IN SDN
GUGUS V KECAMATAN LUBUK BASUNG KABUPATEN AGAM
- Authors: ratna dayerni
  Pages: 17 - 26
  Abstract: This study aims to determine and discuss the performance of PAI teachers in instilling the aqidah of low-grade students in SDN Gugus V, Lubuk Basung sub-district, Agam Regency. This research is a qualitative research, while the data collection uses the observation method, interview method and documentation method. This research was carried out in Cluster V which consisted of four elementary schools: 1) SD Negeri 52 Sago, Lubuk Basung District, 2) SD Negeri 24 Sungai Jaring, Lubuk Basung District, and 3) SD Negeri 50 Padang Tongga, Lubuk Basung District and 4) SD Negeri 44 Padang Mardani, Lubuk Basung District. This study concludes that the performance of PAI teachers in instilling students' aqidah is good enough to make students a better person than before, this cannot be separated from the cooperation of the teacher and the principal. The results of the study revealed that: 1) The psychological characteristics of the low-grade students themselves who like to play and actively move, the teacher instills the students' faith in Allah SWT by inviting students to directly observe His existing creations and provide opportunities for students to ask questions about what He has created. he observed. And low grade students who have group psychology are taught to love each other among group members, which is an imitation of the merciful nature of Allah SWT. 2) The psychological characteristics of low-grade students themselves who like to play and actively move, the teacher explains or inculcates the student's belief in God and angels by inviting students to observe directly some events that occur which are the work of angels, such as inviting students to see people die. And students who have psychology demonstrating something, then students are asked to demonstrate the nature of angels who are always obedient and obedient to Allah SWT. 3) The psychological characteristics of low-grade students themselves who like to play and actively move, the teacher explains or inculcates the student's aqidah to the final day by inviting students to watch a video about the Day of Judgment presented by the teacher. So with the character who easily remembers what was conveyed, students will really remember how terrible the Day of Judgment was.
  PubDate: 2022-05-31
  DOI: 10.31869/ruhama.v5i1.3236
  Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022)
Implications of Makharij al-Huruf Learning in Improving The Rote Cauldron
of The Qur'an Learners
- Authors: Jhonha Ilham Hasibuan
  Pages: 27 - 36
  Abstract: The development of tahfiz institutions is currently experiencing a drastic increase in quantity, but not a few tahfiz learning organizers are still low in attention to the quality of Quran memorization. This research aims to reveal how the quality of memorization of the Qur'an through intense learning of makharij al-surat. Research is carried out with a qualitative approach of the type of case study, research data is collected through participatory observations, this technique is considered appropriate because the data collected and then analyzed in the form of cases that occur at the research site. The study findings are that makharij al-surat is taught intensely before the start of tahfiz learning, learning is done with talqin, talaqqi, playing audio visuals and tasmi'. Memorization of the Qur'an of learners who follow the learning of makharij al-surat megalami improvement of quality, every letter, word and verse of the Qur'an that has been memorized by students at the end of the observation there are no errors in the aspects of makharij al-surat and tajwid.
  PubDate: 2022-05-31
  DOI: 10.31869/ruhama.v5i1.3251
  Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022)
CHILDREN'S EDUCATION ACCORDING TO ABDULLAH NASHIH ULWAN AND ITS
IMPLEMENTATION IN CHILDREN'S EDUCATION IN FAMILY IN RT 02 / RW 012
LUBUK BUAYA KOTO TANGAH
- Authors: puspita aryanti
  Pages: 37 - 50
  Abstract: This research was conducted to describe how the concept of education carried out by parents in one RT in Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah. Given that in the era of globalization and the rapid development of science and technology now, it turns out that many have positive and negative influences on society both in ways of thinking, acting and behaving, so we need a concept and theory that can be implemented in educating children from an early age. This research was conducted in RT 02 / RW 012 Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah. The purpose of this study is to describe the education of children according to Abdullah Nashih Ulwan through the development of faith, worship, and morals, and their implementation in the education of children in the family in RT 02 / RW 012 Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah. The results of this study reveal that: (1) Children's education in the family in RT 02 / RW 012 Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah by opening the child's life with the sentence Tauhid Lailahaillallah, teaching him halal and haram issues after he is mature (baligh), ordering him to worship when he is old seven years, and educated him to love the Prophet, his family and to read the Qur'an. and introduce and explain to children about the pillars of faith. Apart from that, according to this method, it is also carried out through the pillars of faith and the pillars of Islam. (2) The education of children in the family in RT 02 / RW 012 Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah is through various methods such as habituation, punishment, advice, attention, and example. In fact, parents have familiarized and taught children to pray on time, invite children to pray to the mosque, fast, teach about Hajj, and zakat and alms. (3) The education of children in the family in RT 02 / RW 012 Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah is that parents foster their children's morals according to the advice of Abdullah Nashih Ulwan's opinion that in fostering and educating morals using the methods of habituation, example, advice, attention and supervision and punishment . And parents have taught their children about manners, honesty, being trustworthy, generous, independent and responsible.
  PubDate: 2022-05-31
  DOI: 10.31869/ruhama.v5i1.3280
  Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022)
Formation of Discipline Character of Students Through Hizbul Wathan (Hw)
Extracurricular In MAM Talu Kecamatan Talamau Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
- Authors: aditia pratama
  Pages: 51 - 62
  Abstract: One of the important characters to be developed based on Presidential Regulation No. 87 of 2017 is the character of discipline. Discipline is an attitude or action that shows an orderly, obedient, orderly state and should be in accordance with existing regulations, provisions, and norms. The formation of disciplined character is very necessary, because discipline is the key that shows the character of modern society. One of the efforts in forming disciplinary character at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah is through Hizbul Wathan extracurricular activities. Talamau, West Pasaman Regency.This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach, with the aim of 1) Describing and analyzing the implementation of Hizbul Wathan (HW) extracurricular activities in the formation of student discipline characters at MAM Talu, Talamau District, West Pasaman Regency 2). Describe and analyze the material for Hizbul Wathan (HW) extracurricular activities in the formation of student discipline characters at MAM Talu, Talamau District, West Pasaman Regency 3). Describe and analyze Hizbul Wathan (HW) Extracurricular Activities Methods in Forming Student Discipline Characters at MAM Talu, Talamau District, West Pasaman Regency. The research location is in MAM Talu, Talamau District, West Pasaman Regency. The object of research, the Head of Madrasah, Deputy Head of Student Affairs, extracurricular trainer Hizbul Wathan. The instruments in this study were interview guidelines, observation guidelines and documentation. Data analysis techniques are descriptive analysis, data reduction, data presentation and draw conclusions.The results showed that 1) The implementation of Hizbul Wathan (HW) extracurricular activities in the formation of the Disciplined Character of Students at MAM Talu, Talamau District, West Pasaman Regency was carried out in three forms of activity, namely, firstly integration into subjects, secondly included in the lesson schedule with two time allocations. hours of lessons in one week and the third implementation of exercises in the field twice a week 2). Hizbul Wathan (HW) extracurricular activities in the formation of the Disciplined Character of Students at MAM Talu consist of religious material, dress code and marching material and Kemuhammadiyahan 3). Hizbul Wathan (HW) Extracurricular Activities Methods in Forming Student Discipline Characters are the lecture method, drill method, and field practice method.
  PubDate: 2022-05-31
  DOI: 10.31869/ruhama.v5i1.3322
  Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022)
THE ROLE OF THE MA KAUMAN PADANG PANJANG IN PRINTING THE MUHAMMADIYAH
ASSOCIATION CADRE IN PABASKO
- Authors: irwansyah irwansyah
  Pages: 63 - 74
  Abstract: This research was conducted entitled The Role of The MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang in printing the Muhammadiyah Organization cadres in Pabasko. This research was conducted with the formulation of the problem 1. Efforts of MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang in printing organizational cadres 2. Efforts of MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang in printing community cadres 3. Efforts of MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang in producing national cadres. This research was conducted in order to address the perceived shortage of cadres in the Padang Panjang area of Batipuh X Koto. By conducting this research, the writer was able to know the role of MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang in producing Persarikatan Muhammadiyah cadres, Ummat cadres and Nation cadres in MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang.This research was conducted by field research method (Field Research) and is descriptive qualitative by conducting observations and interviews as data collection methods. As for the analysis and techniques for testing the validity of the data, it is done by grouping, presenting and drawing conclusions from the data obtained, then triangulation will be carried out for the validity and accuracy of the data obtained.Muhammadiyah business charity is a forum or a means to print and develop Muhammadiyah cadres which will then be transformed into organizational cadres, ummah cadres and national cadres. Those who have competencies and main characters as characteristics of their cadres.The result of this research is that MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang has made various efforts in producing and producing cadres of the organization, the ummah and the nation. MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang. as the charity of Muhammadiyah MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang always makes innovation efforts to realize the target as a cadre school in the Muhammadiyah charity business environment. To achieve this goal, it is deemed necessary to have cooperation and collaboration between the leaders of the association and the leaders of business charities. In addition, as a business charity that focuses on preparing the younger generation of Muhammadiyah, MA KMM Kauman Padang Panjang should actually make the values championed by Muhammadiyah be internalized and inspired by all its teaching staff.
  PubDate: 2022-05-31
  DOI: 10.31869/ruhama.v5i1.3326
  Issue No: Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022)