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Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
Journal Prestige (SJR): 1.484  Citation Impact (citeScore): 2 Number of Followers: 30  Hybrid journal (It can contain Open Access articles)ISSN (Print) 1077-6990 - ISSN (Online) 2161-430X Published by Sage Publications  [1176 journals]
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- Reinforcing Influence of Ideology on News Selection and Societal
Perceptions: The COVID Pandemic in Sweden-
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Authors: Dennis Andersson
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study tests the Reinforcing Spirals Model (RSM) using a Swedish three-wave panel study (N = 1,376) during the COVID-19 pandemic. It contributes to the literature by studying whether ideological news use affects citizens’ perceptions about how Sweden managed the pandemic. The results exhibit how perceptions are dependent on ideological predisposition, which is mediated by news use, and how right-wing ideology initiates a reinforcing spiral between selective news use and perceptions. Ideological as well as news use asymmetries are displayed here: Alternative news reinforces negative perceptions, whereas traditional news has no effect. The findings are discussed in light of the RSM.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-08-02T09:58:58Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241261721
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- Book Review: Anti-Racist Journalism: The Challenge of Creating Equitable
Local News, by Andrea Wenzel-
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Authors: Carolina Velloso
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-31T07:09:27Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241263839
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- “There Was Blood Coming Out of Her Eyes . . .”: Emotional-Affective
Agenda Setting and Disgust in the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election-
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Authors: Renita Coleman, H. Denis Wu
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study tracks the affective agendas in the media’s portrayals of the nonverbal behavior of the 2016 presidential candidates, and then shows how these media portrayals are related to voters’ emotional valence. It also gauges the relationship of disgust to voting intention, comparing it with anger, fear, hope, and pride, as well as other established demographic predictors and party affiliation. Findings show that valence-based emotions as conveyed via candidates’ nonverbal behaviors are associated with viewers’ emotional valence; that is, emotional-affective agenda setting has occurred. It also demonstrates that disgust predicts vote choice as well or better than anger and fear.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-31T07:05:48Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241262345
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- Standing Up to the Maskless: Antecedents of Norm Enforcement Behavior and
Meta-Norm Misperception During COVID-19 at a College Campus-
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Authors: Hwanseok Song, Ilwoo Ju, Temi Wright
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Extending theorization on bystander intervention, this study examined antecedents of upstanding, a communication practice in which bystanders communicate disapproval to norm violators, using the context of mask wearing during COVID-19. Survey findings from undergraduate students revealed that perceived legitimacy of intervention played a key role in decisions to stand up to mask norm violators. In addition, anticipation of hostile responses from the confronted party and bystander indifference discouraged upstanding behavior or intentions. Participants also expected to receive less support from bystanders in a hypothetical episode as an upstander than what they intended to offer an upstander as a bystander.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-31T06:58:25Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241260833
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- Normalizing Open Science Practice: Understandings, Evaluations, and
Implementations of Open Science Practices in the Field of Communication-
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Authors: Gregory Perreault, Tobias Dienlin
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Communication research has recently entered the discussion on open science. Through the lens of Normalization Process Theory, this preregistered qualitative study addresses how open science has been normalized within the field of mass communication. Through 19 semistructured in-depth interviews with communication scholars from across the globe and different career stages, the results reflect that scholars are driven to implement open science for idealistic, research-oriented, and political reasons. Yet, scholars have reservations regarding open science’s feasibility and concerns for participant privacy. In particular, this study identifies issues of coherence in open science that are key to its implementation.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-28T03:06:35Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241262346
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- The Content Homogenization of Fact-Checking Through Platform Partnerships:
A Comparison Between Eight Countries-
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Authors: Regina Cazzamatta
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This article evaluates the extent of social media policing in fact-checking (as opposed to verifying public figures’ statements) and the thematic convergence across eight countries in Europe and Latin America. Based on audience reach, we collected links from various organizations (independent outlets, legacy media, or global news agencies). A representative stratified sample of 25% resulted in 3,154 articles. Among the findings, the trend of social media policing prevails across countries and organizations, except for most European legacy media. Independent news-born fact-checking organizations follow a convergent path, sharing more similarities with their global counterparts than their national media peers.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-26T12:11:14Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241261725
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- Book Review
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Authors: Miyoung Chong
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-25T10:49:00Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241263023
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- How to Reconcile Water and Fire: Social Media Logic and Journalistic
Independence-
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Authors: Ewa Nowak-Teter
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study explores how social media logic combined with mass media logic challenges the practice of news journalism. By operationalizing different media logics through the relevant sets of news factors and using in-depth expert interviews with journalists (social media editors, SMEs; 24) on Facebook, we examine the practical side of applying social media logic principles in news journalism. The findings highlight a conflict between professional independence and the need to practice news journalism according to Facebook’s principles, arising from editorial ambitions for original reporting, and the pressure to deliver metrics-driven stories.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-25T10:48:16Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241263005
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- A Multilevel Study of Preventive Behavioral Outcomes: The Relative and
Interactive Influences of Media Information Use and Neighborhood Risk
Factors-
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Authors: Christopher E. Beaudoin
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study builds a multilevel model of the influence of media information use and neighborhood risk factors on preventive behaviors. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City, multilevel modeling was implemented with individual-level survey data from 2020 (N = 995) and community-level data from 2019 and 2020 from databases (N = 41). The predominant effects were at the individual level, including information scanning having more common significant effects on the behavioral outcomes than information seeking. Community-level crime and poverty rates also had significant effects, and four significant cross-level interactions show how community-level risk factors moderate the effects of information scanning.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-25T10:46:54Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241262348
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- The American Peace Movement’s Use of Religious Influence and “The
Pulpit” as a Public Relations Strategy in the Early 1800s-
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Authors: Christopher Wilson, Tyler G. Page, Edward E. Adams
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
In response to calls for more public relations historical research in sectors outside business and before the 20th century, this research examines the communication efforts of American peace societies from the early to mid-1800s. It finds that peace societies demonstrated strategic intent, honored human agency, and employed full-time public relations practitioners. In addition, this research documents a nondenominational reform movement applying the strategic communication systems developed by American evangelical Christianity. Moreover, it pushes back the boundaries of the earliest known use of a religious public relations strategy by a social reform movement by 65 years.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-24T09:52:28Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241261723
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- Boundary Work, Journalism Education, and the Fair Labor Standards Act of
1938-
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Authors: Nate Floyd
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This article examines how the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) of 1938 became a catalyst for specialized accreditation in journalism. It analyzes the rhetoric and boundary work of the American Society of Newspaper Editors and the American Association of Schools and Departments of Journalism as they sought professional status for journalism. When the newspaper industry challenged the FLSA in court, these groups intensified efforts to develop an authoritative accrediting body. This study utilizes historical and archival documents to explore the dynamics surrounding journalism’s professionalization project. It demonstrates how regulatory pressures transformed soft power claims into institutionalized standards for journalism education.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-24T09:47:53Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241260835
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- Different Year, (Mostly) Same Coverage: Comparing the 2016 and 2020
Election News Posted on Facebook-
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Authors: Rebecca R. Donaway, David E. Silva, Myiah J. Hutchens
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Presidential elections typically follow a consistent pattern of news coverage. After the 2016 election, the news media faced intense criticism, a process called metajournalistic discourse. This research seeks to understand how election coverage may have shifted in 2020 considering this public scrutiny. By conducting a quantitative content analysis of news posted on Facebook during the 2016 and 2020 U.S. presidential campaigns, we show that despite self-reflective calls to do better, much of the campaign coverage remained unchanged in 2020. Finally, we detail how election coverage from traditional, partisan, and online-first networks evolved (or not) between 2016 and 2020.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-24T09:45:03Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241260832
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- The Role of Content Labeling and Discrete Emotions in User Participation
in a COVID-19 U.S. Reddit Community-
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Authors: Jinie Pak, Hyang-Sook Kim
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Despite current practices of social media platforms, scholars have not confirmed whether content moderation facilitates community participation. Based on 1,739 submission threads and 21,237 associated comments on a COVID-19 U.S. subreddit, we found that content labels that cued high-source credibility (HSC) predicted more voting and commenting behaviors than content labels that cued low-source credibility (LSC). Further examination of the potential mediation of discrete emotions revealed that HSC cues evoked more emotion than LSC cues for all discrete emotions. However, only positive emotions (i.e., joy, trust, and anticipation) encouraged voting, while a mixed pattern across emotions emerged for commenting.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-24T09:40:28Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241257588
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- Effects of Visual Framing in Multimodal Media Environments: A Systematic
Review of Studies Between 1979 and 2023-
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Authors: Stephanie Geise, Yi Xu
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Framing is considered an important theoretical perspective for analyzing the influence of media information. Despite the explicit inclusion of visual elements within established frame definitions, visuals have long been marginalized in framing research. Based on a systematic review of 552 articles addressing visual framing, this article closely investigates 72 empirical studies on visual/multimodal framing effects. Drawing on framing as a multidimensional process, we discuss how existing studies have examined the sensory, affective, cognitive, and behavioral dimensions of impact. We explain the rising importance of visual communication and multimodality and conclude with implications for mass communication and visual journalism.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-07-24T09:32:29Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241257586
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- An eye-Tracking Study of College Students’ Infographic-Reading
Processes-
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Authors: Chao-Jung Wu, Chia-Yu Liu
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
We know little about how readers, especially readers with various characteristics, incorporate materials with highly synthesized words and graphs like infographics. We collected eye movements from 95 college students as they read infographics and categorized them into high-/low-score groups based on comprehension scores. Participants initially inspected the word areas that corresponded to the graph areas with the highest perceptual salience. The high-score group showed greater total fixation duration (TFD), TFD ratios of graphs, and transition numbers between words and graphs, indicating more processing of infographics. The low-score group showed greater TFD ratios of words and saccade amplitudes, indicating information-searching behavior.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-22T11:20:29Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241255974
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- Regimes of Visibility of Sexual Violence in the French Catholic Church
(1950–2020): An Analysis Through Television News-
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Authors: Sophie Dubec, Céline Morin, Laetitia Atlani-Duault
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Sexual violence in the Catholic Church (SVCC) has recently become a major public issue, and mass media have played an important role in its visibilization. While to date, studies of media coverage of SVCC have mainly covered short time periods and concentrated on print media, our article covers a long time-frame (1950–2020) and focuses on television news. It provides an important contribution to the field of media and religion study by providing both a case study, focusing on France and delineating four “regimes of visibility” of SVCC in television news, and a methodological toolbox for similar studies in other countries.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-22T11:18:28Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241255973
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- Spurring or Blurring Professional Standards' The Role of Digital
Technology in Implementing Journalistic Role Ideals in Contemporary
Newsrooms-
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Authors: Cornelia Mothes, Claudia Mellado, Sandrine Boudana, Marju Himma, David Nolan, Karen McIntyre, Claudia Kozman, Daniel C. Hallin, Pauline Amiel, Colette Brin, Yi-Ning Katherine Chen, Sergey Davydov, Mariana De Maio, Filip Dingerkus, Rasha El-Ibiary, Maximiliano Frías Vázquez, Antje Glück, Miguel Garcés-Prettel, María Luisa Humanes, Sophie Lecheler, Misook Lee, Christi I-Hsuan Lin, Mireya Márquez-Ramírez, Jorge Maza-Córdova, Marco Mazzoni, Jacques Mick, Ana Milojevic, Cristina Navarro, Dasniel Olivera Pérez, Marcela Pizarro, Fergal Quinn, Gonzalo Sarasqueta, Terje Skjerdal, Agnieszka Stępińska, Gabriella Szabó, Sarah Van Leuven
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study examines the perceived relevance and implementation of competing normative ideals in journalism in times of increasing use of digital technology in newsrooms. Based on survey and content analysis data from 37 countries, we found a small positive relationship between the use of digital research tools and “watchdog” performance. However, a stronger and negative relationship emerged between the use of digital audience analytics and the performance of “watchdog” and “civic” roles, leading to an overall increase in conception–performance gaps on both roles. Moreover, journalists’ use of digital community tools was more strongly and positively associated with “infotainment” and “interventionism.”
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-22T11:16:29Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241246692
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- The Silencing of Rape Victims in Readers’ Comments on Serbian News
Websites-
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Authors: Jasmina P. Đorđević
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Based on Framing Theory and Sociocognitive Discourse Studies, the study analyzes 1,010 comments following 15 news articles on four Serbian news websites about a Serbian actress accusing her acting teacher of rape. The hate speech in the comments results from five frames evident in the news headlines and includes discourse structures indicating victim blaming, victim shaming, and the lack of sympathy for the victim. The discourse structures are openly telling victims to remain silent about their experience, establishing a specific relationship between certain news frames, online hate speech that rape victims face, and the sociocognitive dimension forcing them into silence.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-21T07:26:18Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241253805
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- The Impact of Social Media Analytics and Intraorganizational Communication
on Media Institutions’ Decision Effectiveness and Service Innovation-
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Authors: Haitham Gouda Moayad, Mamdouh Abdallah Mohamed Abdellatif, Ali Sayed Mohamed, Ahmed Kamal Ahmed Abdelhafez
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This article explores the nexus between social media analytics (SMA), intraorganizational communication (IOC), decision effectiveness, and service innovation, and the moderating and mediating roles of IOC and decision effectiveness were scrutinized. We obtained data from digital content managers in Egyptian media institutions. Results delineate that SMA capabilities positively influence media institutions’ decision effectiveness and service innovation. Decision effectiveness serves as a driving force for service innovation, mediating the relationship between SMA capabilities and service innovation. IOC did not amplify the effect of SMA capabilities on decision effectiveness within the Egyptian media context. Implications for theory and practice are offered.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-21T07:24:38Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241251468
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- A Peaceful Transfer of Power' A Content Analysis of Leadership Framing and
Political Discourse in r/Politics and r/Conservative Following the 2021
U.S. Capitol Riot-
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Authors: Brent J. Hale, Laura Alberti
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
The 2021 U.S. Capitol riot disrupted the transition of presidential power, influencing how the American public viewed President Trump and President Biden. Through a content analysis, this study investigated how users of two Reddit communities—r/politics and r/conservative—framed these leaders in the riot’s aftermath. This study finds that users were specifically concerned with presidential behavior, conflict, and U.S. democracy. Moreover, portrayals of President Trump normalized by the end of President Biden’s first 100 days. These findings contribute to scholarship examining social media data during political instability and elucidate how the U.S. Capitol riot influenced political discourse within social media.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-21T07:22:38Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241248855
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- Do the Gender and Reporting Experience Make a Difference' A News
Byline Analysis on Trans Issues-
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Authors: Rubén Olveira-Araujo
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
The hierarchical influences model attributes significant influence to journalists over their news content. A quantitative content analysis was conducted to examine the impact of journalists’ gender and reporting experience on the media delegitimization of the trans community in Spain. The results emphasize their minimal impact. Instead, media attention and delegitimization of the trans community appear to be shaped by the prevailing value system cultivated in newsrooms, personal attitudes, values, and beliefs and journalistic role performance. These findings underscore the significance of theoretical knowledge over practical experience in the news coverage of specific news topics.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-21T07:20:18Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241246695
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- A Value and Diversity-Aware News Recommendation Systems: Can Algorithmic
Gatekeeping Nudge Readers to View Diverse News'-
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Authors: Donghee Shin, Shuhua Zhou
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Personalized news recommendation systems (NRSs) have become essential tools for users to view the vast amount of online news. Current NRSs, however, face crucial challenges in ensuring users’ right to view diverse news and viewpoints. We propose a conceptual framework for personalized recommendation nudges that can promote diverse news consumption on online platforms. We test the effects of diversity nudges by examining how users make sense of algorithmic nudges and how nudges influence users’ views on personalization and attitudes toward news diversity and media pluralism. The findings show that algorithmic nudges play a crucial role in understanding normative values in NRSs, which then influence the user’s intention to consume diverse news. The results further imply the personalization paradox that personalized news recommendations can enhance and decrease user engagement with the systems. The results provide conceptual and operational bases for diversity-aware NRS design, improving the diversity and personalization of news recommendations. We offer a conceptual framework of algorithmic nudges and news diversity, and from there, we develop theoretically grounded paths for facilitating diversity and pluralism in NRSs.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-21T07:17:19Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241246680
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- Book Review: Crisis Communication Case Studies on COVID-19:
Multidimensional Perspectives and Applications, by Mildred F. Perreault
and Sarah Smith-Frigerio-
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Authors: Hilary Fussell Sisco
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-17T04:54:23Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241260834
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- Book Review: Miscommunicating the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Asian Perspective,
by Ran Wei, Ven-Hwei Lo, Yi-Hui Huang, Dong Dong, Hai Liang, Guanxiong
Huang, and Sibo Wang-
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Authors: Pan Zhao
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-13T06:51:13Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241260836
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- Book Review: Hybrid Investigative Journalism, by Maria Konow-Lund,
Michelle Park, and Saba Bebawi-
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Authors: Hao Xie, Tingting Hu
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-06-13T06:50:14Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241260831
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- Book Review: Living With Digital Surveillance in China: Citizens’
Narratives on Technology, Privacy, and Governance, by Ariane
Ollier-Malaterre-
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Authors: Ahmed Alrawi
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-05-20T12:28:06Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241253809
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- Book Review: It’s Not TV: The Spectacular Rise, Revolution, and Future
of HBO, by Felix Gillette and John Koblin-
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Authors: James C. Foust
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-05-20T11:23:34Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241253812
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- Book Review: Digital Religion: The Basics, by Heidi A. Campbell and Wendi
Bellar-
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Authors: John P. Ferré
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-05-15T12:04:36Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241253807
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- Book Review: Humanitarian Journalists: Covering Crises From a Boundary
Zone, by Martin Scott, Kate Wright, and Mel Bunce-
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Authors: Bissie Anderson
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-05-15T12:03:27Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241253806
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- Book Review: The Paradox of Connection: How Digital Media Are Transforming
Journalistic Labor, by Diana Bossio, Valérie Bélair-Gagnon, Avery
Holton, and Logan Molyneux-
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Authors: Signe Ivask
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-04-25T12:27:07Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241246698
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- The Many Shades of Sexism: Female Journalists in Leadership Positions
Reflect on Barriers to Career Advancement in Journalism-
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Authors: Marína Urbániková, Tereza Čaladi
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Female journalists worldwide still struggle for adequate representation in leadership positions. This study contributes to the (mainly Western) scholarship on gender barriers in journalism by exploring the mechanism of vertical gender segregation in the journalistic profession in the Czech Republic, a non-Western country with the legacy of a women’s emancipation project sponsored by the former communist regime. Semi-structured interviews (N = 17) with female journalists in leadership positions revealed five main barriers: overall gender inequality in the Czech society; family and household responsibilities; lower self-esteem and ambition in women; sexism and sexual harassment; and masculine newsroom culture and “old boys’ clubs.”
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-04-08T12:55:43Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241240119
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- Ethical Issues Confronting Namibian Hybrid Media Organizations in the
Digital Age-
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Authors: Itai Zviyita, Admire Mare
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
There is a deep-seated realization that the uptake of digitization in newsrooms has necessitated the need for an ethical reformation. This article examines ethical issues confronting operations of selected Namibian hybrid media organizations. Using the Namibia Media Holdings and The Namibian as case studies, this article argues that the platformization of news work, ever-changing technological landscape, the immediacy of internet, media sustainability concerns, and the changing nature of public interest have reconfigured ethical decision-making in hybrid media organizations in Namibia. It demonstrates that although traditional journalism ethics are still relevant, there are new ethical issues confronting hybrid media organizations.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-04-08T12:53:12Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241240118
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- Deadlines and Due Dates: The Impact of Pregnancy and Motherhood on
Journalists From the 1950s to the 2020s-
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Authors: Stefanie Kempton Davis, Ashley Walter
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study investigates how pregnancy and motherhood affect women journalists of the past and present. A mixed method approach of oral histories and qualitative interviews highlights how pregnancy and motherhood have affected women journalists over time, from 1950 to 2023. This article argues that because the U.S. newsroom was not conceptualized and built with women in mind, pregnant and new mother-journalists have faced historic and unique challenges. Findings from this mixed method approach present three major themes: the stigma of the pregnant journalist, the challenges of maternity leave policies, and the obstacles to lactation and breastfeeding as a working journalist.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-04-08T12:51:02Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241240117
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- Good Guys Became Bad Guys' Changing Representations of Asians and Other
Races in Crime News During COVID-19-
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Authors: Mingxiao Sui, Newly Paul
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
During COVID-19, Asian Americans were perceived as a threat to the American society, which could have led to heightened media scrutiny and a shift in media portrayals. This study examines this question with a quantitative analysis of crime stories sampled from five newspapers (2019–2021). Our results suggested that large-scale social events such as COVID-19 might have transformed media representations of Asians and other racial groups, with noteworthy variability: (a) When considering all types of crimes, during the pandemic, news about lawbreaking activities by Asian perpetrators almost doubled that of before-COVID period. No significant change was uncovered in the coverage of Asian victims. (b) However, on two types of crimes—“crimes against persons” and “violent crimes”—that have more newsworthiness and social import, stories about Asian victims during the COVID-19 were higher than those of the before-COVID period. (c) When comparing media representations with the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) data, the percentage of Asian perpetrators and victims in newspapers did not differ from that of the FBI in 2019 and 2020; however, Asians were overrepresented as victims in 2021.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-04-08T12:49:03Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241238655
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- The Visual Journalism Credibility Scale: Including Pathos for Visual
Journalists in the Convergent Media Era-
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Authors: Danielle Deavours, Chris Roberts
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Credibility is an ancient, well-studied, complicated construct. Most credibility measurements consider messenger (ethos) and/or message (logos). Aristotle’s definition includes pathos—the speaker’s emotion, important in visual journalism but rarely applied to visual mediums. This experimental research seeks to fill that gap. It analyzed 45 variables representing ethos, logos, and pathos. High correlations among Aristotle’s three concepts suggest the need to consider each when measuring visual journalism credibility. Factor analysis yielded a three-pronged credibility measure for visual journalists, with 15 variables representing the three concepts. The scale can be used with studies of visual reporting, adding the nuance of pathos-derived credibility.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-23T11:59:28Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241233670
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- Book Review: Constructive Journalism: Precedents, Principles and
Practices, by Peter Bro-
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Authors: Joy Kibarabara
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-23T10:48:45Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241238324
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- Fact-Checking: Journalistic Strategies and Audience Outcomes in Diverse
National Contexts-
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Authors: Katherine Ognyanova
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
The quality of information consumed by citizens remains a crucial aspect of a working democracy. In recent years, fact-checking has emerged as an important safeguard against the spread of false and misleading content. This themed article offers an overview of notable recent studies on this topic published in Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly. Included works examine the practices and effects of fact-checking across diverse national contexts.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-23T10:47:27Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241238247
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- The (Political) Show Must Go On: The Effects of Political Media and Family
Relationships on Affective Polarization-
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Authors: Makenzie Schroeder, Andrea Figueroa-Caballero
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Given the importance of both family and partisanship in identity formation, these two may be at odds for those in cross-partisan families. Within these households, exposure to cross-partisan media is inevitable, serving to prime partisan identity and even acting as a catalyst for partisan conflict. Although much work has investigated the role of media in affective polarization, and the role of family in partisanship, little work bridges the two. Therefore, this post-test-only experiment (N = 411) investigates the role of family in the relationship between outgroup attack-focused partisan media exposure and affective polarization.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-23T10:46:07Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241232084
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- Examining Active News Avoidance Across Countries: A Multilevel Moderation
Analysis of News Interests, News Trust, and Press Freedom-
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Authors: Gabriel Miao Li, Fan Liang, Qinfeng Zhu
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Previous studies have identified various individual factors explaining news avoidance, but the understanding of how these factors function within the broader political information environment is limited. This study, leveraging a large-scale cross-national survey, reveals that the relationships between individual news interests, news trust, and news avoidance differ across countries with varying levels of press freedom. In nations where the press is strong and free, personal preferences minimally influence individuals’ active avoidance of hard news. News avoidance is not solely a product of individual-level attributes. Rather, the impact of these individual factors is significantly shaped by the overarching political information environment.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-23T05:27:22Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241232083
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- Book Review: To Know Is to Compare: Studying Social Media Across Nations,
Media, and Platforms, by Mora Matassi and Pablo J-
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Authors: Hayley Booth
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-14T10:55:39Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241236760
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- Book Review: Happiness in Journalism, by Valérie Bélair-Gagnon, Avery E.
Holton, Mark Deuze, and Claudia Mellado-
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Authors: Phoebe Maares
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-07T12:09:16Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241235936
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- Book Review: Re-imagining Communication in Africa and the Caribbean:
Global South Issues in Media, Culture and Technology, by Hopeton S. Dunn,
Dumisayo Moyo, William O. Lesitaokana and Shanade Bianca Barnabas-
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Authors: Job Allan Wefwafwa
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-05T08:51:14Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241235943
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- Book Review: Changing Models for Journalism: Reinventing the Newsroom, by
Brant Houston-
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Authors: Guodong Jiang
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-04T12:58:14Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241235690
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- Book Review: Bioware’s Mass Effect, by Jerome Winter
-
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Authors: Joseph Jerome
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-03-04T01:02:10Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241235691
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- Book Review: City of Newsmen: Public Lies and Professional Secrets in Cold
War Washington, by Kathryn J. McGarr-
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Authors: Suzannah Evans Comfort
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-02-28T11:38:48Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990241230452
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- The Democratic Value of Strategic Game Reporting and Uncivil Talk: A
Computational Analysis of Facebook Conversations During U.S. Primary
Debates-
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Authors: Lindita Camaj, Lea Hellmueller, Sebastián Vallejo Vera, Peggy Lindner
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study explores discourse features on Facebook pages of news organizations during the 2020 U.S. primary debates using a state-of-the-art machine-learning model. Informing the scholarly debate about the implications of strategic game reporting in online spaces, we find that it is not necessarily linked to uncivil discourse, yet it might deter from relevant conversations. Second, addressing fears about the undesired outcomes of uncivil talk, our data suggest that incivility can coexist with rational discourse in user comments, although this relationship is not pervasive. Implications of these results are discussed in the context of the role of hybrid media for political engagement during electoral campaigns.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-02-13T11:41:40Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990231226403
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- Factors Associated With Information Credibility Perceptions: A
Meta-Analysis-
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Authors: Mengxue Ou, Shirley S. Ho
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Research on factors influencing information credibility judgment is increasing, whereas their findings are mixed. This study conducted a meta-analysis of 85 empirical studies, synthesizing the effects of 12 frequently examined source, content, channel, and receiver factors on information credibility perception. Results reveal that message quality, source credibility, and message fluency have large correlations with credibility perception, while other factors show small-to-medium correlations. Personal topic knowledge does not have a significant relationship with credibility perception. Gender composition, information channel, topic, and research method significantly moderate the aggregated relationships. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-02-05T09:49:51Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990231222556
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- “Real News Arrives From Abroad”: Transnational Eyewitnessing in
Leonora Raines’ War Correspondence for the New York Evening Sun
(1914–1918)-
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Authors: Elisabeth Fondren
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This article synthesizes results from historical newspaper analysis and archival research with standpoint epistemology to explore the dynamics of transnational eyewitnessing illustrated by Leonora Raines, a Paris-based American journalist who reported the Great War (1914-1918) for the metropolitan New York Sun. Few World War I military-press histories have explored how female reporters engaged in transnational journalism, harnessing their role as an “outsider within” to produce cross-border stories for audiences dependent on foreign news. Analysis of Raines’ 126 articles, her scrapbook, and records from U.S. and German archives reveal her interactions with foreign sources, military censors, and propaganda across France, the Western Front, and Germany.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-02-05T09:44:56Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990231221514
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- Navigating Political Polarization in News Production: The Case of Italy
-
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Authors: Sergio Splendore, Arianna Piacentini
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This study looks at political polarization from Italian political journalists’ perspectives and investigates (a) how they conceive political polarization and (b) how they navigate it in their daily work. Empirical data shed light on a number of main factors shaping journalists’ perceptions of political polarization, pinpointing the existence of “media polarization.” The findings also revealed five ideal-typical strategies adopted to deal with a polarized environment: mitigating, aligning, nurturing, creating, and ignoring polarization. The reflections proposed throughout the article suggest new perspectives through which to analyze the topic, fostering a debate beyond the case study.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-02-05T09:39:16Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990231221487
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- Intermedia Attribute Agenda Setting Between the U.S. Mainstream Newspapers
and Twitter: A Two-Study Analysis of the Paradigm and Driving Forces of
the Agenda Flow-
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Authors: Yan Su, Xizhu Xiao
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Performing two studies, we explore the intermedia attribute agenda-setting effects between the U.S. mainstream newspapers and Twitter. Leveraging computational methodologies, Study 1 analyzes 3,541 newspaper articles and over 1.06 million tweets about the 2020 Black Lives Matter movement, illustrating asymmetrical reciprocity of substantive attributes and mutual independency of affective attributes between both outlets. Study 2 performs in-depth interviews with 16 American journalists, showing that journalists increasingly see Twitter as a news source hub, a self-promotion platform, and a prism of distorted public sentiments. The juxtaposition of both studies revealed the paradigm and driving forces of the intermedia agenda flow.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-02-05T09:33:46Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990231221150
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- Book Review: Surviving Mexico: Resistance and Resilience Among Journalists
in the Twenty-First Century, by Celeste González de Bustamante and
Jeannine E. Relly-
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Authors: Else Mikkelsen Båge
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-01-22T08:09:42Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990231224001
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- Unraveling the Digital Threat: Exploring the Impact of Online Harassment
on South Korean Journalists’ Professional Roles-
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Authors: Na Yeon Lee, Ahran Park
Abstract: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, Ahead of Print.
This research examines whether and to what extent journalists are harassed online and the effects of online harassment on their professional roles. The study classifies online harassment against journalists into five types: insults, threats, privacy intrusion, sexual assault, and cyber-hacking. The findings reveal a positive correlation between online harassment and various adverse outcomes for journalists, including increased self-censorship, reduced public engagement, and heightened skepticism toward journalism. With regard to a specific type of online harassment, journalists’ gender plays a role as a moderator: The relationship between insults and self-censorship, disengagement with the public, and skepticism toward journalism was found to be stronger for women journalists than men journalists.
Citation: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
PubDate: 2024-01-06T04:04:40Z
DOI: 10.1177/10776990231217448
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