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  Subjects -> ARCHAEOLOGY (Total: 300 journals)
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Antiquity
Number of Followers: 43  
 
  Hybrid Journal Hybrid journal (It can contain Open Access articles)
ISSN (Print) 0003-598X - ISSN (Online) 1745-1744
Published by Cambridge University Press Homepage  [352 journals]
  • AQY volume 96 issue 390 Cover and Front matter

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      Pages: 1 - 6
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.146
       
  • AQY volume 96 issue 390 Cover and Back matter

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      Pages: 1 - 3
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.147
       
  • Editorial

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      Authors: Witcher; Robert
      Pages: 1371 - 1381
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.145
       
  • Climate change and the loss of archaeological sites and landscapes: a
           global perspective

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      Authors: Hollesen; Jørgen
      Pages: 1382 - 1395
      Abstract: Climate change is affecting archaeological sites and landscapes around the world. Increased rainfall, more frequent extreme weather events, higher temperatures and rising seas not only create new risks but also exacerbate existing vulnerabilities and threats. Building on an earlier Antiquity article that explored climate change and arctic archaeology (Hollesen et al. 2018), this special section provides a global perspective on the impact of climate change on archaeological sites and landscapes and how archaeologists and cultural heritage managers are responding. This article introduces the following three contributions, outlining their main findings to provide an overview of the various challenges around the world, and highlighting current gaps in knowledge and future research opportunities.
      PubDate: 2022-11-02
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.113
       
  • Of time and tide: the complex impacts of climate change on coastal and
           underwater cultural heritage

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      Authors: Gregory; David, Dawson, Tom, Elkin, Dolores, Tilburg, Hans Van, Underwood, Chris, Richards, Vicki, Viduka, Andrew, Westley, Kieran, Wright, Jeneva, Hollesen, Jørgen
      Pages: 1396 - 1411
      Abstract: The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has documented wide-ranging changes to the world's coasts and oceans, with significant further change predicted. Impacts on coastal and underwater heritage sites, however, remain relatively poorly understood. The authors draw on 30 years of research into coastal and underwater archaeological sites to highlight some of the interrelated processes of deterioration and damage. Emphasising the need for closer collaboration between, on one hand, archaeologists and cultural resource managers and, on the other, climate and marine scientists, this article also discusses research from other disciplines that informs understanding of the complexity of the interaction of natural and anthropogenic processes and their impacts on cultural heritage.
      PubDate: 2022-11-02
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.115
       
  • Wetland archaeology and the impact of climate change

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      Authors: Matthiesen; Henning, Brunning, Richard, Carmichael, Bethune, Hollesen, Jørgen
      Pages: 1412 - 1426
      Abstract: Wetland archaeological sites offer excellent but vulnerable preservation conditions. This article presents examples of threats to such sites that may be enhanced, or diminished, by climate change, discusses methods for predicting and quantifying impacts, and examines what heritage managers can do to mitigate their effects. The consequences of climate change for wetland archaeological sites are likely to be severe and widespread but hard to predict and with significant local variation. At the same time, wetlands are increasingly acknowledged for their ability to sequester carbon and to mitigate climate change, prompting an increased focus on their protection that may also benefit wetland archaeology.
      PubDate: 2022-11-02
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.112
       
  • Climate change adaptation policy and planning for cultural heritage in
           low- and middle-income countries

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      Authors: Daly; Cathy, Fatorić, Sandra, Carmichael, Bethune, Pittungnapoo, Witiya, Adetunji, Olufemi, Hollesen, Jørgen, Nakhaei, Masoud, Diaz, Alberto Herrera
      Pages: 1427 - 1442
      Abstract: Climate change threatens archaeological sites and cultural landscapes globally. While to date, awareness and action around cultural heritage and climate change adaptation planning has focused on Europe and North America, in this article, the authors address adaptation policy and measures for heritage sites in low- and middle-income countries. Using a review of national adaptation plans, expert survey and five case studies, results show the varied climate change adaptation responses across four continents, their strengths and weaknesses, and the barriers to be addressed to ensure better integration of cultural heritage in climate change adaptation planning.
      PubDate: 2022-11-02
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.114
       
  • The ‘Madrasien’: on the trail of a terminology in Indian
           prehistory

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      Authors: Pappu; Shanti, Akhilesh, Kumar
      Pages: 1443 - 1459
      Abstract: Archaeological nomenclature influences the classification of cultural phases, objects and related behavioural interpretations. The term ‘Madrasien’, synonymous with the Acheulian, was a key concept in early studies of Indian prehistory, encompassing notions of geographical/administrative boundaries, tool types, cultural identities and migrations. Madrasien was coined in 1931 by the Austrian prehistorian Oswald Menghin and established in South Asian prehistory by V.D. Krishnaswami. Here, the authors trace the evolution of the term, situating it within the wider discourses in Indian prehistory and examining its role in shaping ideas on South Asian Palaeolithic nomenclatures. The Madrasien was gradually replaced by the current medley of African, European and Southeast Asian terminologies.
      PubDate: 2022-10-28
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.140
       
  • The Jarigole mortuary tradition reconsidered

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      Authors: Sawchuk; Elizabeth A., Hildebrand, Elisabeth A., Hill, Austin Chad, Contreras, Daniel A., Edung, Justus Erus, Janzen, Anneke, Kurewa, Abdikadir, Munene, James K., Ndiema, Emmanuel, Grillo, Katherine M.
      Pages: 1460 - 1477
      Abstract: The megalithic pillar sites found around Lake Turkana, Kenya, are monumental cemeteries built approximately 5000 years ago. Their construction coincides with the spread of pastoralism into the region during a period of profound climate change. Early work at the Jarigole pillar site suggested that these places were secondary burial grounds. Subsequent excavations at other pillar sites, however, have revealed planned mortuary cavities for predominantly primary burials, challenging the idea that all pillar sites belonged to a single ‘Jarigole mortuary tradition’. Here, the authors report new findings from the Jarigole site that resolve long-standing questions about eastern Africa's earliest monuments and provide insight into the social lives, and deaths, of the region's first pastoralists.
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.141
       
  • Water and soil management strategies and the introduction of wheat and
           barley to northern China: an isotopic analysis of cultivation on the Loess
           Plateau

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      Authors: Li; Haiming, Sun, Yufeng, Yang, Ying, Cui, Yifu, Ren, Lele, Li, Hu, Chen, Guoke, Vaiglova, Petra, Dong, Guanghui, Liu, Xinyi
      Pages: 1478 - 1494
      Abstract: Studies of ‘food globalisation’ have traced the dispersal of cereals across prehistoric Eurasia. The degree to which these crops were accompanied by knowledge of soil and water preparation is less well known, however. The authors use stable isotope and archaeobotanical analyses to trace long-term trends in cultivation practices on the Loess Plateau (6000 BC–AD 1900). The results indicate that ancient farmers cultivated grains originating in South-west Asia and used distinct strategies for different species. Barley was integrated into pre-existing practices, while wheat was grown using novel soil and water management strategies. These distinct approaches suggest that the spread of prehistoric crops and knowledge about them varied by local context.
      PubDate: 2022-11-09
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.138
       
  • Burnt jade sacrifices in the Chinese Neolithic: the Liangzhu cemetery at
           Sidun

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      Authors: Wang; Rong, Mai, Yunyi, Lin, Liugen
      Pages: 1495 - 1514
      Abstract: Oracle bone inscriptions of the late Shang Dynasty (1250–1046 BC) record the burning of jade as a ceremonial sacrifice, a practice now corroborated archaeologically. The origins of ceremonial jade burning, however, are unclear. Using archaeometric methods and experimental archaeology, the authors examine an assemblage of jade objects from the late Liangzhu-period (2600–2300 BC) cemetery of Sidun. The cause of the jades’ variable surface colours has been long debated. The results presented here demonstrate that the colour changes relate to alterations in chemical composition due to exposure to fire. The evidence from Sidun confirms that the burning of jade in China commenced more than a millennium earlier than previously documented.
      PubDate: 2022-10-14
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.101
       
  • Mythical rings' Waun Mawn and Stonehenge Stage 1

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      Authors: Darvill; Timothy
      Pages: 1515 - 1529
      Abstract: In a recent Antiquity article, Parker Pearson and colleagues (2021) presented results from excavations at Waun Mawn in south-west Wales, interpreting the site as a dismantled stone circle and source for some of the Bluestone pillars used in the Aubrey Holes at Stonehenge. Here, the author examines the evidence, showing that alternative interpretations are possible. Waun Mawn is argued to represent a series of smaller stone settings, typical of ceremonial sites in south-west Wales. Meanwhile the Aubrey Holes are shown to reflect a well-established regional sequence in which post circles are followed by pit circles. A Welsh ‘source-circle’ for Stonehenge cannot be excluded but, the author argues, the claim is unsupported by the current evidence.
      PubDate: 2022-11-04
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.82
       
  • How Waun Mawn stone circle was designed and built, and when the Bluestones
           arrived at Stonehenge: a response to Darvill

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      Authors: Parker Pearson; Mike, Pollard, Josh, Richards, Colin, Welham, Kate, Kinnaird, Timothy, Srivastava, Aayush, Casswell, Chris, Shaw, Dave, Simmons, Ellen, Stanford, Adam, Bevins, Richard, Ixer, Rob, Ruggles, Clive, Rylatt, Jim, Edinborough, Kevan
      Pages: 1530 - 1537
      Abstract: In response to Timothy Darvill's article, ‘Mythical rings?’ (this issue), which argues for an alternative interpretation of Waun Mawn circle and its relationship with Stonehenge, Parker Pearson and colleagues report new evidence from the Welsh site and elaborate on aspects of their original argument. The discovery of a hearth at the centre of the circle, as well as further features around its circumference, reinforces the authors’ original interpretation. The authors explore the evidence for the construction sequence, which was abandoned before the completion of the monument. Contesting Darvill's argument that the Aubrey Holes at Stonehenge originally held posts, the authors reassert their interpretation of this circle of cut features as Bluestone settings.
      PubDate: 2022-11-04
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.132
       
  • Early settlement construction in Southeast Asia: lime mortar floor
           sequences at Loc Giang, southern Vietnam

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      Authors: Grono; Elle, Piper, Philip J., Kinh, Dang Ngoc, Bellwood, Peter, Denham, Tim, Friesem, David E.
      Pages: 1538 - 1554
      Abstract: Research on prehistoric mainland Southeast Asia is dominated by mortuary contexts, leaving processes such as the transition to sedentism relatively understudied. Recent excavations in southern Vietnam, however, have recovered new evidence for settlement. The authors report on investigations at the neolithic site of Loc Giang (3980–3270 cal BP) in southern Vietnam, where excavation revealed a vertical sequence of more than 30 surfaces. Microarchaeological analyses indicate that these features are carefully prepared lime mortar floors; the lime was probably produced from burnt shell. The floors date to between 3510 and 3150 cal BP, providing the earliest-known evidence for the use of lime mortar, and for durable settlement construction, in this region.
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.139
       
  • An archaeology of conversion' Evidence from Adulis for early
           Christianity and religious transition in the Horn of Africa

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      Authors: Castiglia; Gabriele
      Pages: 1555 - 1573
      Abstract: The port-city of Adulis in modern Eritrea was a key node on the Red Sea linking the Kingdom of Aksum to the Mediterranean, the Middle East and the Indian Ocean. Recent excavations at Adulis have reinvestigated two early Christian churches. New radiocarbon analysis dates both structures to the sixth and early seventh centuries AD, with multiple phases of architectural development reflecting changing use and liturgy. The author uses evidence for both continuity and change in architectural materials, construction styles and sacred practices to assess religious transition at Adulis, and across the Aksumite Kingdom more broadly. Moving beyond an archaeology of conversion, the article reinforces recent work on cosmopolitanism in the Horn of Africa.
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.136
       
  • Art in the bark: Indigenous carved boab trees (Adansonia gregorii) in
           north-west Australia

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      Authors: O'Connor; Sue, Balme, Jane, Frederick, Ursula, Garstone, Brenda, Bedford, Rhys, Bedford, Jodie, Rivers, Anne, Bedford, Angeline, Lewis, Darrell
      Pages: 1574 - 1591
      Abstract: Found only in a restricted area of north-west Australia, the Australian boab (Adansonia gregorii) is recognisable by its massive, bottle-shaped trunk, and is an economically important species for Indigenous Australians, with the pith, seeds and young roots all eaten. Many of these trees are also culturally significant and are sometimes carved with images and symbols. The authors discuss the history of research into carved boabs in Australia, and present a recent survey to locate and record these trees in the remote Tanami Desert. Their results provide insight into the archaeological and anthropological significance of dendroglyphs in this region and add to a growing corpus of information on culturally modified trees globally.
      PubDate: 2022-10-11
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.129
       
  • New evidence of Pleistocene hominin occupations in Kerman Province,
           southern Iran

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      Authors: Anjomrooz; Salman, Vahdati Nasab, Hamed, Eskandari, Nasir
      Pages: 1592 - 1598
      Abstract: Few systematic investigations of Palaeolithic occupation have been carried out in southern Iran. Here, the authors present the first report from a systematic Palaeolithic survey of a region north of the Strait of Hormuz, providing ample evidence for hominin presence in this area since the Lower Palaeolithic.
      PubDate: 2022-10-03
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.120
       
  • The Sayburç reliefs: a narrative scene from the Neolithic

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      Authors: Özdoğan; Eylem
      Pages: 1599 - 1605
      Abstract: A wall relief, comprising five figures carved on a bench in a communal building dating to the ninth millennium BC, was found in south-eastern Turkey in 2021. It constitutes the earliest known depiction of a narrative ‘scene’, and reflects the complex relationship between humans, the natural world and the animal life that surrounded them during the transition to a sedentary lifestyle.
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.125
       
  • Deep stratigraphy of submerged Neolithic sites: a micro-geoarchaeological
           

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      Authors: Friesem; David E., Ogloblin-Ramirez, Isaac, Zuckerman-Cooper, Roni, Grono, Elle, Galili, Ehud
      Pages: 1606 - 1611
      Abstract: The authors discuss new sediment coring at the Early Neolithic submerged site of Atlit-Yam, Israel, that reveals stratified archaeological deposits 0.7–0.9m below the seabed. They demonstrate the potential of micro-geoarchaeological analysis to generate new chrono-stratigraphic data for the onset of Early Neolithic coastal occupation in the Eastern Mediterranean.
      PubDate: 2022-10-10
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.123
       
  • Kaliska I: a Late Bronze Age metal hoard from Pomerania (Poland)

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      Authors: Kaczmarek; Maciej, Krzysiak, Agnieszka, Kowalski, Łukasz, Niedzielski, Przemysław, Sych, Dawid, Grześkowiak, Marek, Fleszar, Mariusz, Wiśniewski, Jerzy, Sawoszczuk, Tomasz, Żurowski, Jakub, Betyna, Kamila, Pietrzak, Sławomir, Stępnik, Tomasz, Przymorska-Sztuczka, Magdalena, Mackiewicz, Maksym, Chmielewski, Tomasz, Szczurek, Grzegorz
      Pages: 1612 - 1620
      Abstract: In the spring of 2017, amateur metal detectorists discovered a Late Bronze Age hoard near the village of Kaliska, Poland. Comprising over 120 artefacts, it is one of the most impressive Bronze Age finds within Pomerania. The authors discuss the hoard's contents and context, as well as its chronology.
      PubDate: 2022-10-21
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.119
       
  • A Neolithic ground stone tool as an Early Iron Age funerary gift

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      Authors: Kufel-Diakowska; Bernadeta, Chłoń, Marcin, Baron, Justyna
      Pages: 1621 - 1627
      Abstract: The authors describe a Neolithic ground stone adze, retrieved from an Early Iron Age burial (c. 700–550 BC) at the urnfield cemetery in Miłosławice, south-western Poland. This artefact yields an interesting example of an extended tool biography.
      PubDate: 2022-10-03
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.124
       
  • The history of the domestic cat in Central Europe

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      Authors: Krajcarz; Magdalena, Krajcarz, Maciej T., Baca, Mateusz, Golubiński, Michał, Bielichová, Zora, Bulatović, Jelena, Csippán, Péter, Dimitrijević, Vesna, Kyselý, René, Makowiecki, Daniel, Marciszak, Adrian, Marković, Nemanja, Mladenović, Mladen, Van Neer, Wim, Obada, Theodor, Živaljević, Ivana, Bulatović, Aleksandar, Ivanišević, Vujadin, Pop-Lazić, Stefan, Mihailović, Dušan, Ostasz, Adam, Penezić, Kristina, Tasić, Nenad, Špehar, Perica, Wilczyński, Jarosław, Popović, Danijela
      Pages: 1628 - 1633
      Abstract: A recent study from Central Europe has changed our perception of the cat's domestication history. The authors discuss how this has led to the development of an interdisciplinary project combining palaeogenetics, zooarchaeology and radiocarbon dating, with the aim of providing insight into the domestic cat's expansion beyond the Mediterranean.
      PubDate: 2022-11-09
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.128
       
  • Archaeology, ethnography and epistemic critiques of the nation

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      Authors: Rizvi; Uzma Z.
      Pages: 1634 - 1637
      Abstract: Much needed within scholarship related to archaeology, the construction of nations, and the politics of epistemic practice, the two books under review—Bureaucratic archaeology and Archaeology, nation, and race—are certainly welcome additions. The first, by Ashish Avikunthak, is a deep and engaged ethnographic study of the ways by which the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) produces archaeology, and links it to religiosity, at the excavation site. Through this study, Avikunthak lays open “this social, cultural, and scientific universe of postcolonial archaeologies and demonstrate the impact of bureaucratic ontologies on epistemological practices” (p. xix). The second volume, co-authored by Raphael Greenberg and Yannis Hamilakis, can be considered autoethnographic, fashioned around conversations during a seminar at Brown University. In a series of fascinating chapter-conversations, they provide nuance to otherwise very difficult, slippery and easily conflated arguments that bring together and reflect upon the histories of archaeological imaginaries and contemporary politics of Greece and Israel/occupied Palestine. Both texts are grounded in an ethnographic modality that allows for clarity of their epistemic critiques of the nation. It is remarkable how much political work both texts are doing by carefully holding and contextualising history and contemporary politics, while also providing critical insights into the ways in which archaeology is used to further the politics of the nation.
      PubDate: 2022-10-06
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.131
       
  • Peter F. Biehl & Eva Rosenstock (ed.) 2022. 6000 BC: transformation and
           change in the Near East and Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press;
           978-1-107337-64-0 hardback £90.

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      Authors: Watkins; Trevor
      Pages: 1638 - 1639
      PubDate: 2022-10-03
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.122
       
  • Margarita Gleba, Beatriz Marín-Aguilera & Bela Dimova (ed.). 2021. Making
           cities: economies of production and urbanization in Mediterranean Europe,
           1000–500 BC. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research;
           978-1-913344-06-1 ebook Open Access.

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      Authors: Zamboni; Lorenzo
      Pages: 1640 - 1642
      PubDate: 2022-10-21
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.133
       
  • Javier Fonseca Santa Cruz & Brian S. Bauer. 2020. The Wari enclave of
           Espíritu Pampa. Los Angeles (CA): Cotsen Institute of Archaeology;
           978-1-938770-89-0 hardback $89.

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      Authors: Meddens; Frank M.
      Pages: 1643 - 1644
      PubDate: 2022-10-06
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.127
       
  • Tracy Collins. 2021. Female monasticism in medieval Ireland: an
           archaeology. Cork: Cork University Press; 978-1-78205456-6 hardback €39.
           

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      Authors: Bitel; Lisa M.
      Pages: 1644 - 1647
      PubDate: 2022-10-21
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.134
       
  • Kevin Lane. 2022. The Inca: lost civilizations. London: Reaktion;
           978-1-78914-546-5 hardback £18.

    • Free pre-print version: Loading...

      Authors: Kosiba; Steve
      Pages: 1647 - 1649
      PubDate: 2022-10-21
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.135
       
  • Frances M. Hayashida, Andrés Troncoso & Diego Salazar (ed.). 2022.
           Rethinking the Inka: community, landscape and empire in the southern
           Andes. Austin: University of Texas Press. 978-1-47732385-4 hardback $65.

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      Authors: Lane; Kevin
      Pages: 1649 - 1651
      PubDate: 2022-10-06
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.130
       
  • Stephen B. Acabado & Marlon M. Martin. 2022. Indigenous archaeology in the
           Philippines: decolonizing Ifugao history. Tucson: University of Arizona
           Press; 978-0-8165-4502-5 hardback $60.

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      Authors: Salvador-Amores; Analyn
      Pages: 1652 - 1654
      PubDate: 2022-10-24
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.137
       
  • T.L. Thurston & Manuel Fernández-Götz (ed.). 2022. Power from below in
           premodern societies: the dynamics of political complexity in the
           archaeological record. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press;
           978-1-31651-539-6 hardback £75.00.

    • Free pre-print version: Loading...

      Authors: Oosthuizen; Susan
      Pages: 1654 - 1656
      PubDate: 2022-10-03
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.121
       
  • C. Holtorf & A. Högberg (ed.). 2021. Cultural heritage and the future.
           Oxford: Routledge; 978-1-138-82901-5 paperback £34.99.

    • Free pre-print version: Loading...

      Authors: Onyemechalu; Stanley J.
      Pages: 1656 - 1658
      PubDate: 2022-10-03
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.126
       
  • New Book Chronicle

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      Authors: Nesbitt; Claire
      Pages: 1659 - 1668
      PubDate: 2022-12-08
      DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2022.155
       
 
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