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Jurnal Economica : Research of Economic And Economic Education
Number of Followers: 1  Open Access journalISSN (Print) 2302-5190 Published by STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat  [5 journals]
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- DOES CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE HAVE A ROLE IMPROVE
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE' A PANEL DATA APPROACH
Authors: Irdha Yusra, Rizka Hadya, Var Moni Satya
Pages: 1 - 11
Abstract: This paper explores the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure on financial performance in Indonesia. Profitability and liquidity used as the primary indicator in measuring financial performance. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The research sample was a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. As a population, there were 721 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020. During the 5-year study period, 194 companies met the requirements, for a total of 970 observations. The data were collected by the method of documentation and literature study. The data analysis technique used was panel data regression using Eviews 9. According to the study's findings, CSR disclosure significantly impacted ROA, ROE, and ROI. In addition, CSR disclosure significantly affected QR and Cash R but did not affect CR. Our findings contribute to introducing a primary variable, CSR disclosure, to explain its ability to improve financial performance (profitability and liquidity). We suggest that companies evaluate the effectiveness of CSR activities on the company's financial performance.
PubDate: 2022-11-09
DOI: 10.22202/economica.2022.v11.i1.6190
Issue No: Vol. 11, No. 1 (2022)
- SUPPLY CHAIN RESILIENCE AND SUSTAINABILITY OF CULINARY MSEs IN PADANG CITY
DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Cempaka Rizki Ambar Sari, Endrizal Ridwan, Neng Kamarni
Pages: 12 - 27
Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of supply chain resilience on the sustainability opportunities of Culinary MSEs in Padang City during the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research used primary data with survey method. The analytical technique used was the probit regression method with response variable is categorical, namely continuous business and discontinued business/bankrupt. The results showed that supply chain resilience consisted of 3 variables, namely the proactive capability and reactive capability are proven to have a significant effect on increasing the probability of the sustainability of culinary MSEs, while the supply chain design quality variable does not show a significant effect on the probability of the sustainability of culinary MSEs. In addition, control variables such as the experience of MSEs, the age of the business owner, education, gender, and the number of workers did not have a significant effect on the probability of the sustainability of Culinary MSEs. It is recommended to existing Culinary MSEs to further improve the resilience of their supply chain especially at proactive capability and reactive capability as well as to the Government to be more active in distributing MSEs assistance, integration in the supply chain and training, especially the digitalization of MSEs to encourage the sustainability of Culinary MSEs in Padang City in facing crisis situations such as the Covid-19 Pandemic.
PubDate: 2022-11-09
DOI: 10.22202/economica.2022.v11.i1.6133
Issue No: Vol. 11, No. 1 (2022)
- STRATEGY PLANNING WITH BALANCED SCORECARD APPROACH IN VOCATIONAL HIGH
SCHOOL
Authors: Hiddali Kaisar Karnain
Pages: 28 - 39
Abstract: SMK Taruna Indonesia Jambi merupakan sekolah kejuruan yang berada di Provinsi Jambi. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas lulusan dan manajemen di SMK Taruna Indonesia Jambi di butuhkan perencanaan strategi agar pimpinan di sekolah bisa mengukur pencapaian manajemen dalam pelaksanaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman agar bisa terumuskan sebuah strategi untuk pengelolaan sekolah. Dalam tahap input proses perumusan strategi nantinya di lakukan peninjauan lingkungan untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor internal dan faktor eksternal di lingkungan sekolah. Kemudian untuk tahap pencocokan strategi menggunakan analisis strength, weakness, opportunity, dan threat yang biasa di singkat dengan Analilis SWOT. Setelah melalui dua tahapan tersebut akan di tentukan pilihan alternatif strategi yang tepat dalam mengembangkan sekolah. Untuk pengambilan keputusan nantinya akan menggunakan metode balanced scorecard agar pelaksanaan strategi tersebut dapat dipahami oleh seluruh lini yang ada di sekolah. Hasil dari penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategi alternatif serta perumusan visi, misi, dan tujuan di lingkungan sekolah. Terakhir, dengan dirumuskannya Balanced Scorecard diharapkan bisa menjadi sebuah rujukan bagi pimpnan sekolah dalam pengelolaan. Kata kunci: Balanced Scorecard, Analisis SWOT, Faktor Internal, Faktor Eksternal. AbstractTaruna Indonesia Jambi Vocational School is a vocational school in Jambi Province. Improving quality and management at the Taruna Indonesia Jambi Vocational School, strategic planning is required so that leaders in schools can measure the success of management in implementation process. The purpose of this research is to study how strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats can be recognized to formulated a strategy for school management. In the process of input, the purpose of input strategy is to conduct an environmental assessment to learn what are internal and external factors in the school environment. Then, the adjustment phase strategy applies the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats analysis or what so called SWOT Analysis. After these two stages are completed, a selection of appropriate strategies in developing schools will be determined. The decisions making will apply the Balanced Scorecard method so that the implementation of the strategy can be apprehended by all aspects in the school. The results of this research recommend alternative strategies and the formulation of vision, mission, and goals in the school environment. Lastly, the formulation of the Balanced Scorecard is expected to be a reference for school leaders in management. Kata kunci: Balanced Scorecard, SWOT Analysis, Internal Factors, External Factors
PubDate: 2022-11-09
DOI: 10.22202/economica.2022.v11.i1.5179
Issue No: Vol. 11, No. 1 (2022)
- THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND AUTHENTICITY, BRAND SELF-CONGRUENCE, AND BRAND LOVE
TOWARDS BRAND ENGAGEMENT OF TOURIST DESTINATION IN WEST SUMATERA
Authors: Yasri Yasri, Vidyarini Dwita, Astra Prima Budiarti
Pages: 40 - 49
Abstract: This study aims to analyse the effect of brand authentic, brand self-congruence, and brand love on brand engagement of tourist destinations in West Sumatra. The research population is all tourists who have visited West Sumatra tourist destinations in the last 5 years. The sample was collected using a simple random sampling technique and the questionnaire distributed to 585 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that (1) brand authenticity had a positive and significant effect on destination brand engagement. (2) brand self-congruence has a positive and significant effect on destination brand engagement, (3) brand love has a positive and significant effect on destination brand engagement.
PubDate: 2022-11-09
DOI: 10.22202/economica.2022.v11.i1.5696
Issue No: Vol. 11, No. 1 (2022)
- DISCRIMINANT FACTORS AFFECTING IMPLEMENTATION OF MSME FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
IN PADANG CITY
Authors: Lovelly Dwinda Dahen
Pages: 50 - 59
Abstract: The problem in this study is that MSMEs are often constrained by capital problems to develop their businesses. The government has provided a program on MSME financing, namely the People's Business Credit (KUR) in collaboration with banks. However, the realization of the KUR was far from the target because the bank appointed as the distributor was careful in lending. Where banks do not get adequate information related to the condition of MSMEs. The majority of MSME actors are unable to provide accounting information related to their business conditions. This means that MSMEs have not been able to measure the development of their businesses due to limitations in implementing the preparation of financial statements due to the low willingness of MSMEs in implementing financial statement preparation and the lack of knowledge and understanding of individuals in carrying out financial records. This study aims to obtain the factors that determine the influence of the implementation of the preparation of financial statements for MSME actors in the city of Padang. This research will be continued by using the R&D model through a practical financial report preparation module for MSMEs. However, it is necessary to know the determining factors in the implementation of the preparation of financial statements for MSMEs. The population in this study is MSMEs in the city of Padang. The samples used in this study were 3 sub-districts that had the largest number of MSME actors, namely Kuranji, Lubuk Begalung and East Padang districts. From the results of the study, it was found that the determining factor in the implementation of the preparation of financial statements is training. With the increasing frequency of training attended by business actors, it can improve the implementation of the preparation of financial statements. This factor is followed by reinforcement with experience and business size. As for education, it is meaningful when business actors have an education background in accounting and business, while research findings show that 75% of MSME actors do not have an educational background in accounting and business. It can be concluded from the results of the study that 45% of the determining factors in the implementation of financial statement preparation for MSMEs are determined by accounting and business training, experience and business size that guide MSME actors to implement financial report preparation as an evaluation tool and reference for formulating MSME sustainability policies.Keywords; Implementation of Financial Statements, Education, Experience, Training, Business Size
PubDate: 2022-10-31
DOI: 10.22202/economica.2022.v11.i1.6219
Issue No: Vol. 11, No. 1 (2022)
- Determination of Sectoral Economic Growth on Educated Unemployment in All
Provinces of Indonesia
Authors: jolianis koto
Pages: 60 - 69
Abstract: One of the characteristics of unemployment in Indonesia is the high number of educated unemployed but economic growth is increasing every year. This is certainly caused by concern because ideally when the economy is growing unemployment should decline but the reality is not. This study aims to analyze: 1) The effect of economic growth on educated unemployment, 2) What industries can reduce educated unemployment. This type of research is ex post facto. The object of research is 34 provinces in Indonesia using panel data. Hypothesis testing uses panel data regression. The research findings prove that: 1) Economic growth has a significant negative effect on educated unemployed graduates of high school and academy and economic growth has a significant positive effect on vocational high school and university graduates. That is, when economic growth increases, educated unemployed graduates from high school and academy will decrease but increase for graduates of vocational high schools and universities. 2) Industries that can reduce educated unemployment are the electricity and gas procurement industry and the financial and insurance services industryDetermination of Sectoral Economic Growth on Educated Unemployment in All Provinces of Indonesia
PubDate: 2022-10-31
DOI: 10.22202/economica.2022.v11.i1.6270
Issue No: Vol. 11, No. 1 (2022)
- Monetary Policy vs. Fiscal Policy: Which Is More Influential Against
Inflation in Indonesia'
Authors: nisha selvia
Pages: 70 - 80
Abstract: This study aims to determine and analyze which one is more influential or has the highest contribution to inflation, by comparing the variables of interest rates and government spending. This type of research is descriptive research, where the data used is secondary data in the form of time series data from 1991 to 2021 obtained from related institutions and institutions, which are analyzed using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method. Stages of Stationarity Test, Cointegration Test, Impulse Response Function (IRF), and Variance Decomposition (VDC). The findings of this study are the overall variability of inflation in both the short and long term from interest rates of 79.95% in the short term and 71.44% in the long term. Meanwhile, the variability of government spending is 0.03% in the short term and 4.69% in the long term. So it can be concluded from the interest rate variable and government spending, it is interest rates that most influence inflation in Indonesia.
PubDate: 2022-10-31
DOI: 10.22202/economica.2022.v11.i1.6223
Issue No: Vol. 11, No. 1 (2022)
